James Harrod ( c. 1746 – c. 1792 ) was a pioneer, soldier, and hunter who helped explore and settle the area west of the Allegheny Mountains . Little is known about Harrod's early life, including the exact date of his birth. He was possibly underage when he served in the French and Indian War , and later participated in Lord Dunmore's War . He also rose to the rank of colonel in the local militia.
76-528: Constitution Square may refer to: Constitution Square Historic Site , Danville, Kentucky Constitution Square (Kyiv) Constitution Square (Montevideo) Constitution Square (Ottawa) Constitution Square (Warsaw) Piața Constituției , Bucharest Plaza de la Constitución (Málaga) Plaza de la Constitución (Santiago) Zócalo , formally Plaza de la Constitución, Mexico City See also [ edit ] Syntagma Square Topics referred to by
152-608: A Political Club which met in the next house where we slept and kept us awake till 12 or 1 o'clock." In 1787, Benjamin Grayson sold the tavern to Robert Craddock, who subsequently converted it into his private residence. The replica that stands in Constitution Square houses the offices of the Convention and Tourism Bureau and The Great American Brass Band Festival . When Boyle County took over Constitution Square,
228-496: A century after Harrod's disappearance, a man named Henry Wilson claimed that Harrod had told him that he felt like his wife Ann had become too intimate with some of the other men in the town. Another man corroborated that Ann was not always a loving wife. Wilson claimed that Harrod told him "You will not see me here again," and that years later, someone had claimed to have seen Harrod in the northern United States. Some historians doubt Wilson's account, since other things that he told
304-604: A conference room used by the Danville-Boyle County Economic Development Partnership. The Alban Goldsmith House was constructed sometime prior to 1820. The story-and-a-half brick edifice is laid in common bond with a Flemish bond facade on the front. Three gabled windows were added to the facade many years after its construction. Interior chimneys with corbels on top adorn each end of the house. It faces west onto Second Street, away from Constitution Square, and opposite
380-476: A front entrance on the south and a side entrance on the west, which opens onto Constitution Square. The Mary Akin Memorial Herb Garden, located behind Grayson's Tavern, features a variety of herbs that were commonly cultivated in the area during the late 18th and early 19th century, including chives , fennel , honeysuckle , lavender , rosemary , sage , and thyme . The garden is maintained by
456-548: A justice of the Supreme Court of the United States . The existence of the club was lost to history until Speed's grandson, Thomas Speed II, discovered extensive minutes of its meetings that his grandfather, the club secretary, had taken and stored in a desk drawer. The younger Speed later published these minutes with his own commentary about the club, in which he opined that "Full and complete biographies of some of
532-646: A local couple, proved very popular, and the following year the festival was moved to the September weekend previously reserved for the suspended Constitution Square Arts Festival. The Southeast Tourism Society named the festival one of its Top 20 Events in the Southeast for September 2013. James Harrod A contemporary of better known explorers, like Daniel Boone , George Rogers Clark , Benjamin Logan , and Simon Kenton , Harrod led many expeditions into
608-457: A man enter the Indian camp. They claimed to recognize him, and addressed him as "Colonel Harrod." Upon returning to Kentucky, the pair indicated that Harrod had intended to return to his family, but had not said when. Ann Harrod offered the men one thousand dollars to take her to Harrod's location, but the men declined, stating that the trip was too dangerous. In an interview with a historian half
684-487: A portrait of Shelby and some Native American artifacts found in the vicinity. Tradition holds that John Crow constructed a meetinghouse on the square in Danville prior to 1784, but the first meetinghouse described in surviving records was constructed in mid-1784 for use by Presbyterian minister David Rice . A replica of this meetinghouse was constructed in Constitution Square in 1942. The single-story log structure has
760-537: A ranger and a guard. James Harrod and his brother William served under John Forbes during the French and Indian War. Despite his early experiences with the Indians, Harrod never developed a hatred of them. In fact, he developed a reputation of generosity, often using his hunting skills to provide food for those less skilled than himself. Early sources record that Harrod was illiterate, but Klotter points out that he
836-544: A small bell tower on top. Rice's original meetinghouse was first used by the newly formed Concorde Presbyterian Congregation, the first Presbyterian congregation in what is now Kentucky. James Crawford and Tereh Templin, the first two Presbyterian ministers in Kentucky, were ordained at this meetinghouse on November 10, 1785. Benjamin Grayson constructed Grayson's Tavern in Danville sometime around 1785. The asymmetrical, ell-shaped building faces south onto Walnut Street with
SECTION 10
#1732798512958912-497: Is an original structure. It was constructed sometime prior to 1792 and was the first U.S. post office built west of the Allegheny Mountains . Thomas Barbee, a member of a prominent early family in Danville, was commissioned as its first postmaster on August 20, 1792. The first mail was delivered to the post office on November 3, 1792. Originally located on Walnut Street, it was moved to its present location in 1950 by
988-588: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Constitution Square Historic Site Constitution Square Historic Site is a 3-acre (0.012 km ) park and open-air museum in Danville, Kentucky . From 1937 to 2012, it was a part of the Kentucky state park system and operated by the Kentucky Department of Parks. When dedicated in 1942, it
1064-507: Is disputed. When he volunteered as one of "Captain Cochran 's Recruits" in June 1760, he listed his age at sixteen, but historian James C. Klotter notes that his listed height of 5 feet, 2 inches differed greatly from his adult height of over six feet and may suggest that he lied about his age in order to serve. Various sources list his birth year anywhere from 1742 to 1746, and the latter
1140-501: Is known to have kept written records and possessed books in his house. In 1763, Harrod joined Henry Bouquet in his relief of Fort Pitt during Pontiac's Rebellion . Later, he ventured into the area now known as Illinois. While there, he lived among French traders and learned to speak their language . He also spent some time with the Indians in the area, and learned to speak their languages as well. From there he traveled into
1216-401: Is most often considered correct. He grew up a frontiersman, and became particularly adept at hunting, trapping, and fishing. His skill with a rifle was particularly noteworthy. His brother Sam and his father's first wife were both killed by Indians. In 1754, near the outset of the French and Indian War, Harrod's father died. The family relocated to Fort Littleton , where Harrod served as
1292-529: Is now Constitution Square in March 1785, and the court convened there regularly until its dissolution when Kentucky gained statehood in 1792. The square fell into disuse after the district court disbanded, and, in 1817, the city's trustees sold half of the city square to raise money for the establishment of an educational institution known as Danville Academy. The money was to be used to buy at least 1 acre (0.0040 km ) of land within 0.5 miles (0.80 km) of
1368-624: The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development . One such project was the expansion of Constitution Square and the restoration of some of its key features. Part of First Street was closed to accommodate the expansion, and the African-American business district, which lay on Constitution Square facing the Ephraim McDowell House , was razed. Grayson's Tavern, Fisher's row houses, the Goldsmith House, and
1444-513: The fiscal court agreed to waive the rent paid by the Convention and Tourism Bureau in exchange for its in-kind services managing the park jointly with the Boyle County Industrial Foundation. Danville Mayor Bernie Hunstad opposed the arrangement, fearing that park management would dilute both organizations' primary missions of bringing jobs to the area. In March 2013, Hunstad resigned his ex-officio membership on
1520-876: The 1940s. The Wilderness Trace Art League and Boyle County Historical Society Museum occupied the row houses, before the park's purchase by the county. It now houses the Danville-Boyle County Chamber of Commerce, the Arts Commission of Danville-Boyle County, and the communications department of the Danville Boyle-County Economic Development Partnership. The Watts–Bell House was originally constructed by William Watts for local merchant David Bell in 1816. It appears to have originally been constructed for some public use. Bell's son, future legislator and Lieutenant Governor Joshua Fry Bell ,
1596-557: The Boyle County Industrial Foundation in protest. Little is known of the brick schoolhouse that faces west onto Constitution Square and stands between the Watts-Bell House and Grayson's Tavern. Local tradition holds that it dates to approximately the same time as the buildings near it and that it housed a private school. According to the Danville-Boyle County Convention and Visitors Bureau, it
SECTION 20
#17327985129581672-728: The Constitution Square Museum Store and the Heart of Danville, a local economic development organization. In April 1987, Danville's local newspaper, the Danville Advocate-Messenger , sponsored the first Rally on the Square, a political rally where candidates for statewide office can make speeches and meet area voters. Since then, the rally has been held every four years in April, in advance of
1748-624: The Danville and Boyle County Historical Society and was dedicated to the Commonwealth of Kentucky on August 20, 1951. The District of Kentucky and the Supreme Court of the District of Kentucky were both created in 1783. When the court moved to Danville in 1785, it ordered that two men determine the cost of constructing the buildings it needed to function, including a courthouse and jail. The report called for assessments to be made on
1824-662: The Ephraim McDowell House across the street. The house was owned by Dr. Alban Goldsmith, who studied medicine with Ephraim McDowell . When McDowell performed the first ovariotomy , Goldsmith acted as his assistant. Goldsmith would later help found the Louisville Medical Institute . In 1827, Goldsmith sold the house to Jefferson Polk, then a newspaper publisher, but later a doctor who practiced briefly in Danville before moving to Perryville, Kentucky . The Alban Goldsmith House contains
1900-535: The Garden Club of Danville and named for one of its long-time members. The Danville Political Club , a debating society which existed between 1786 and 1790, frequently held its meetings at the tavern. Many members of this society went on to become prominent political leaders at the state and national levels. Eleven of the club's thirty members would participate in at least one of the ten constitutional conventions that helped separate Kentucky from Virginia. Among
1976-610: The Heart of Danville, the Danville-Boyle County Convention and Visitors Bureau, and the Community Arts Center ;– volunteered to coordinate the festival without state funds. These groups gave the festival a more arts-centric focus and renamed it the Constitution Square Arts Festival. The event continued until 2011, but was suspended in 2012. Constitution Square has hosted an annual charity run every year since 1978. After
2052-498: The Kentucky Council of War used the courthouse as its meeting place, and between 1785 and 1792, a series of ten constitutional conventions were held there. These conventions ultimately produced the first Kentucky Constitution, which was adopted in 1792. Soon after, the original courthouse was replaced with a two-story brick courthouse. Little is known of the jail originally built by Isaac Hite. Court records show that it
2128-527: The areas that form present-day Kentucky and Tennessee . It was during these later expeditions that he first met Daniel Boone. In 1774, Harrod was ordered by Lord Dunmore to lead an expedition to survey the bounds of land promised by the British crown to soldiers who served in the French and Indian War. Leaving from Fort Redstone , Harrod and 37 men traveled down the Monongahela and Ohio Rivers to
2204-485: The body to its present location. Some of the friends claimed that the bones were wearing Harrod's shirt, and that the buttons were missing. Others claimed there was no shirt at all. Regardless, when the men returned, Bridges had fled the area. Harrod's family claimed that Bridges' flight proved that Harrod's friends had found Harrod's body in the cave and feared that he would be implicated in his death. However, when Ann applied for Harrod's pension, she swore he had died in
2280-509: The brick schoolhouse were renovated, and the Governor's Circle was added to the site. A bronze statue depicting two men shaking hands, a symbol taken from the state seal , stands in the middle of the Governor's Circle. Plaques that honor each governor of the state encircle the statue. The entirety of the Governor's Circle honors Isaac Shelby , Kentucky's first and fifth governor. Shelby is believed to be responsible for Kentucky's adoption of
2356-558: The buildings, and installing a wireless network to turn the entire site into a Wi-Fi hotspot . The grant required that an archeological study of the area be completed prior to beginning these improvements; commencement of the study was delayed due to the vice-presidential debate hosted at nearby Centre College in October 2012. In February 2013, the Kentucky Historical Society erected a historical marker in
Constitution Square - Misplaced Pages Continue
2432-584: The district's four counties for the construction of the buildings; Jefferson County was assessed £ 431, Nelson County £49, Fayette County £86, and Lincoln County £122. Isaac Hite was chosen to construct the buildings, which were finished in 1785. The jail was built in the center of the square, and the courthouse was situated between the jail and Walnut Street. The district court held its first session in Hite's courthouse on March 14, 1785, and continued meeting there until its dissolution in 1792. Additionally,
2508-510: The early political history of the U.S. state of Kentucky . It features replicas of three buildings that stood on the original city square, including the courthouse that housed ten constitutional conventions between 1785 and 1792; these conventions ultimately led to Kentucky's separation from Virginia . It also includes the original building that housed the first U.S. post office west of the Allegheny Mountains and several other early 19th century buildings of historical import. The site comprises
2584-542: The event of an Indian attack. The Virginia General Assembly created the Judicial District of Kentucky in 1783. Harrodsburg was designated as the district's first seat of justice, but because of inadequate facilities in Harrodsburg, the Supreme Court for the District of Kentucky moved its next session to Crow's Station and ordered the construction of a courthouse there. The courthouse was built on what
2660-755: The expedition. Many theories have been proposed as to the fate of James Harrod. That he was killed by Indians or fell ill and died in the wilderness are among the common explanations. Several other theories hinge on the idea that Harrod abandoned his family and went to another part of the country. A legal deposition from Harrod's sister claims that Harrod came to live with her following his disappearance in Kentucky. Another tradition holds that Harrod had been married in Pennsylvania before his pioneer days, and that he simply returned to his first family. A third tradition holds that two pioneers from Kentucky who were being held captive by Indians near Detroit , Michigan saw
2736-403: The first of a series of meetings in Danville that eventually led to Kentucky's petition for statehood. Harrod's political service was frequently interrupted by military necessity. In 1776 and 1777, he led two expeditions eastward to secure provisions for the fledgling forts of Kentucky. Harrod again served in the militia, and defended the settlement of Harrodstown from Indian attacks throughout
2812-523: The founding of Danville Academy were re-allocated to Centre. Danville's trustees also voted to give free use of the courthouse in the square to a group of Freemasons in 1817. The trustees sold another portion of the square near Main Street for the construction of private residences in 1823, and the Freemasons purchased the courthouse and the land it occupied in 1828. A group of Methodists purchased
2888-518: The frontier and into military service against the Indians in Lord Dunmore's War. Harrod enlisted in the militia , but arrived too late to participate in the war's only major battle – the Battle of Point Pleasant . His men arrived at the battle site at midnight on October 10, the day the fighting ended. On March 8, 1775, Harrod led a group of settlers back to Harrodstown to stay. Within months,
2964-430: The historian proved false. Also, in the will he made out just prior to his disappearance, he left everything to his "beloved wife" and daughter. Other settlers declared that Harrod "almost worshiped" his wife. Ann was granted an annulment of her third marriage in April 1804 on the grounds that her previous husband was still living. It is not clear whether Ann had contact with Harrod following his disappearance or if she
3040-519: The interim, the county received a $ 500,000 grant from the Department of Housing and Urban Development to renovate many of the site's properties, turning Constitution Square into an economic hub for the area. Improvements to the site will include making the first floors of all buildings compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 , upgrading the electrical and phone systems in many of
3116-483: The land from the Freemasons in 1834, and they subsequently sold it to a Reverend Adams the following year. Adams purchased two adjacent plots and founded an all-female academy which ultimately failed. In 1854, the Danville Theological Seminary moved from the campus of Centre College to Constitution Square, occupying many of the buildings there. The brick courthouse became the main building of
Constitution Square - Misplaced Pages Continue
3192-473: The land in and around the present-day city of Danville, Kentucky , soon after. In 1784, Crow deeded 76 acres (0.31 km ) of land to Walker Daniel – Danville's namesake – to form the city proper. The city square was designated on a portion of this plot near its eastern end – not near the center, as was typical of other cities at the time. This location, about 500 feet (150 m) from John Crow's Station, provided an escape route in
3268-590: The land that comprises Constitution Square Historic Site to the Commonwealth of Kentucky in memory of her brother, John. The state made the land into a state park; it was originally called Old Public Square, then Constitutional Square. Using a combination of state and local funds, the Danville Chamber of Commerce and the local chapter of the American Legion began constructing replicas of the jail, courthouse, and meetinghouse that originally occupied
3344-859: The majority of the Constitution Square Historic District which was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 2, 1976. Among the annual events held at the site are the Great American Brass Band Festival and the Kentucky State Barbecue Festival. In 1774, a group of pioneers led by James Harrod constructed Fort Harrod (now Harrodsburg, Kentucky ), the first permanent settlement in Kentucky. Three of these settlers – Thomas Harrod, John Crow, and James Brown – claimed
3420-509: The members were Kentucky's first Secretary of State (and future U.S. Senator from Louisiana ), James Brown ; its third governor , Christopher Greenup ; chief justice of the Kentucky Court of Appeals , George Muter ; federal judges Harry Innes , William McClung , and Samuel McDowell ; Congressmen Willis Green , Stephen Ormsby , Thomas Speed , David Walker , and Matthew Walton ; U.S. Senator John Brown ; and Thomas Todd ,
3496-456: The members would present a history of Kentucky from the beginning of its settlement past the first quarter of the ensuing century." One of the few extant references to the Club outside Speed's meeting minutes is an entry in the journal of a U.S. Army paymaster named Major Beatty; while staying overnight at Grayson's Tavern, Beatty recorded that he and his companions were "very much disturbed by
3572-413: The motto " United we stand, divided we fall ", which also appears on the state seal. The landscaping around the circle is maintained by the Garden Club of Danville. In June 2011, the Kentucky Department of Parks began discussions with Boyle County officials concerning the possibility of transferring control of Constitution Square to the county government, and the transfer was completed March 6, 2012. In
3648-553: The mouth of the Kentucky River , eventually crossing Salt River into what is today Mercer County, Kentucky . On June 16, 1774, the men established the first pioneer settlement in Kentucky, Harrod's Town. The men divided the land amongst them; Harrod chose an area about six miles (10 km) from the settlement proper, which he named Boiling Springs. Just as Harrod's men had completed the settlement's first structures, Dunmore dispatched Daniel Boone to call them back from
3724-401: The north and south, respectively, and between First Street and Second Street on the east and west, respectively. It contains one original building – the post office – and replicas of the original courthouse, jail, and meetinghouse, which were constructed as authentically as possible based on available records. The post office which lies at the north end of Constitution Square
3800-416: The ongoing war and praise for the ideals of democracy. In addition, a plaque honoring the framers of the first Kentucky Constitution was dedicated by Louisville judge Lafon Allen and unveiled by Johnson's daughter, Judith, and Louise McDowell, a descendant of Judge Samuel McDowell , who presided over all ten constitutional conventions that took place in the original Constitution Square courthouse. After
3876-499: The opening of Danville's Community Arts Center in 2004, Ernst Crown-Weber, a local businessman, renamed the event Constitution Square 5K Run for the Arts and began organizing it as a way to raise money for the center. A local artist, Alison Craig, designs original awards to be presented to the winners. In November 2011, the first Kentucky State Barbecue Festival was held in Constitution Square. The event, conceived just ten weeks prior by
SECTION 50
#17327985129583952-664: The park to commemorate the African-Americans who enlisted in the Union Army during the Civil War . In May 1864, the group of 250 men – mostly slaves , but including some freedmen – marched from Danville to nearby Camp Nelson in Jessamine County , where Colonel Andrew Clark allowed them to enlist after some initial hesitation. Arriving with wounds inflicted upon them in route, this group
4028-407: The regions that are now a part of Kentucky and Illinois . He and a band of almost forty men founded the first permanent settlement in Kentucky on June 16, 1774, although it had to be abandoned the same year. Restored in 1775, the community was known as Harrodstown and then Harrodsburg in his honor. In 1792, Harrod disappeared while on a hunting trip in the wilderness. While it is possible that he
4104-435: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Constitution Square . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Constitution_Square&oldid=1242633842 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
4180-419: The schoolhouse was converted into a conference center with meeting space. Jeremiah Fisher constructed two row houses , joined by a common wall and constructed of brick laid in a Flemish bond , near the city square in 1817. These houses lay on Second Street and face west onto Constitution Square. Fisher owned and rented these houses until 1850, but after he sold them they were used as tenements until at least
4256-404: The seminary, and during the Civil War , it was used as a hospital to treat wounded soldiers – both Union and Confederate – in the aftermath of the Battle of Perryville . Danville Theological Seminary remained in operation until 1878. After its closure, the main building deteriorated and was eventually razed. On October 15, 1937, Danville resident Emma Weisiger donated
4332-528: The settlement, he held several positions of political leadership. When Virginia created Kentucky County on December 31, 1776, Harrodstown was designated the county seat . In 1777, Harrod became a justice in Kentucky County, and was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1779. Throughout the 1780s, he served as a trustee for the settlement that bore his name. In 1784, he attended
4408-432: The square on which to locate the academy. On February 13, 1818, the trustees voted to sell the other half of the square and allocate the money to the same purpose. There is no record that Danville Academy was ever established, however; advocates of the academy's establishment apparently combined their efforts with those of the individuals who established Centre College in Danville, and the funds that had been designated for
4484-689: The square. At the time of the park's dedication on April 20, 1942, it was dubbed the John G. Weisiger Memorial State Park. Later, the name was changed to Constitution Square State Shrine. At the time of the dedication ceremony, all non-essential construction projects in the U.S. had been halted by the War Production Board due to the country's entry into World War II , and renovations to the park's attractions had consequently ceased. Dedication speeches by Governor Keen Johnson and Centre College president Robert L. McLeod Jr. contained reminders of
4560-404: The state added a fence around the site, installed a new lighting and diorama system, constructed a replica of the square's original pillory , and renovated several buildings, including an early 19th-century brick schoolhouse which became the caretaker's residence. In the 1970s, Centre College president Thomas A. Spragens began a series of urban renewal projects in Danville using grants from
4636-450: The statewide primary elections in May. The first Rally on the Square featured a brass band from nearby Centre College, which inspired the city to hold the first Great American Brass Band Festival in 1990. The festival has been held annually in June ever since. Constitution Square is one of the locales used for outdoor performances during the festival. The first Constitution Square Festival
SECTION 60
#17327985129584712-463: The summer of 1777. Beginning as a captain , he attained the rank of colonel by 1779. As the settlement of Harrodstown grew, James Harrod became a wealthy farmer, owning more than 20,000 acres (80 km ) across Kentucky. He also became increasingly socially detached and went to make long, solitary excursions into the wilderness. In February 1792, he and two other men entered the wilderness of Kentucky to hunt for beaver. Harrod never returned from
4788-501: The town grew, and the original fortifications became inadequate. New structures were built on top of Old Fort Hill, which today is the site of Old Fort Harrod State Park . The settlers at Harrodstown joined other pioneers in the area at Boonesborough to formulate the first regulations to govern the area. In 1778, Harrod married Ann Coburn McDonald at Logan's Station, a settlement established by fellow explorer Benjamin Logan. McDonald had come to Harrodstown in 1776; her first husband
4864-433: The war ended with the defeat of Japan in 1945, the ban on nonessential construction was lifted, and the state restarted construction and restoration activities in Constitution Square in 1948. These activities included restoring and re-roofing the buildings, adding furniture to the buildings, constructing walkways, erecting signs, and adding landscaping to the park. The restorations were completed in 1955. From 1960 to 1968,
4940-478: Was constructed around 1820 and was the first brick schoolhouse west of the Allegheny Mountains. The single-story, two-room edifice is built upon a fieldstone foundation with brick laid in common bond and an off-center entrance with a transom above. While Constitution Square was a part of the state park system, the park manager lived in the schoolhouse. After the park's transfer to Boyle County,
5016-419: Was held at Constitution Square State Historic Site in 1979. The event was held annually on the third weekend in September and featured historical reenactments, crafts, food, and music. In February 2009, the Kentucky Department of Parks announced that the festival would be suspended due to budget cuts prompted by the economic recession . Shortly after the announcement, three community organizations –
5092-458: Was killed by Indians later that year. Her father was also killed and scalped by Indians. The couple had one daughter, Margaret, who was born in September 1785. McDonald also had a son from her previous marriage, James, who was captured by Indians in November 1787 and burned at the stake . Harrod successfully opposed Richard Henderson 's colonization schemes for the area. Well respected in
5168-568: Was killed by Indians or became ill and died of natural causes, some have suggested that he took a "wilderness divorce" from his wife, while his family maintained that he was murdered by one of his companions while secretly searching for the fabled silver mine of Jonathan Swift . James Harrod was born in Bedford County , Province of Pennsylvania , a British Royal Colony, now Bedford County, Pennsylvania , as one of twelve children born to John and Sarah Moore Harrod. His actual year of birth
5244-446: Was known as John G. Weisiger Memorial State Park , honoring the brother of Emma Weisiger, who donated the land for the park. Later, it was known as Constitution Square State Shrine and then Constitution Square State Historic Site. On March 6, 2012, the Department of Parks ceded control of the site to the county government of Boyle County, Kentucky , and its name was then changed to Constitution Square Historic Site. The park celebrates
5320-421: Was making breakfast while Harrod and Bridges checked their traps. Suddenly, Bridges rushed back to the camp, claiming that he heard a shot from Harrod's vicinity. When Harrod did not return, Bridges offered to look for him. He soon returned and claimed that he had seen fresh signs of Indian activity in the woods, and was sure Harrod must have been killed. Stoner wanted to look for Harrod, but Bridges insisted that it
5396-531: Was planning to murder him because of a dispute over some property that the two had some years earlier. Although Harrod had said he was not afraid, he made out the will. He also allowed a fellow explorer and friend, Michael Stoner , to accompany him on the trip. According to Stoner's account, the group had camped on the Three Forks of the Kentucky River ( Beattyville, Kentucky ) near an area where Harrod had found an abundance of beaver . One morning, Stoner
5472-683: Was reared in the house. It lies between Fisher's Row Houses and Grayson's Tavern on Second Street and also faces west onto Constitution Square. The two-story, asymmetrical house is laid in Flemish bond with queen closers. Beginning in 1839, the Danville Literary and Social Club met in the house. Before its dissolution about 2010, the Danville/Boyle County Historical Society Museum was headquartered here. It now contains executive offices and
5548-478: Was simply seeking a means of escaping an undesirable marriage. Harrod's wife, daughter, and son-in-law believed that Harrod had been killed by one of his fellow hunters, a man named Bridges. The family claimed that Harrod and his companions had not been hunting beaver, but were instead searching for a silver mine that a man named Jonathan Swift had claimed to have discovered years before. Ann Harrod claimed that she had warned her husband that she feared that Bridges
5624-557: Was the first to enlist at this site, where 10,000 United States Colored Troops trained. On September 10, 2013, the Boyle County Fiscal Court voted to endow $ 100,000 with the Louisville -based Wilderness Trace Community Foundation for maintenance of the park. The fiscal court receives 4% of the endowment annually to spend on park maintenance. Constitution Square lies between Main Street and Walnut Street on
5700-402: Was to be built of hewn logs no less than 9 inches (23 cm) thick and have at least two cells. The replica courthouse that now stands in Constitution Square was completed in 1942. It houses several personal items belonging to Kentucky's first governor, Isaac Shelby , including his hunting bag, powder flask , surveyor's instruments, and the chair in which he died. The courthouse also contains
5776-504: Was too dangerous. Eventually, Stoner acquiesced. Soon after the expedition, Bridges went to Lexington where he sold some furs and some silver buttons engraved with the letter "H" at a local shop. The shopkeeper sent the buttons to Ann Harrod, who said they belonged to her husband. Later, while searching the area where Harrod was last seen, some of Harrod's friends found some bones in a cave. The bones were still tightly wrapped in sedge grass, which appeared to have been used to help transport
#957042