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Calhoun School

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The Calhoun School is a progressive , co-educational, independent school on New York City 's Upper West Side , serving students from Pre-K through 12th grade. Founded in 1896, the school currently has approximately 600 students, housed in two separate buildings.

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48-530: In 1896, The Calhoun School was founded by Laura Jacobi as the Jacobi School in a brownstone at 158–160 West 80th Street. Miss Jacobi came to America from Germany with the help of her uncle, Dr. Abraham Jacobi, professor of pediatrics at New York Medical College and Columbia. Through her uncle and her aunt, Miss Jacobi was exposed to a progressive circle committed to women's rights, community health and civil reform. Initially, Miss Jacobi began her program as

96-659: A "brother-and-sister" school, counting among its first students the son and daughter of Franz Boas, one of the founders of American cultural anthropology. It gradually evolved into a girls' school, attracting the daughters of socially prominent Jewish families, including Peggy Guggenheim, the children of the Morgenthaus and the Strausses. The school's nonsectarian curriculum emphasized languages and history. Eleanor Steiner Gimbel remembered Miss Jacobi's commitment to civil liberties and her "teaching of race understanding as one of

144-648: A M.D./Ph.D. dual degree program for current and prospective medical students. The School of Health Sciences and Practice began in 1981 as the Graduate School of Health Sciences, located at Vosburgh Pavilion near the School of Medicine and Westchester Medical Center. Student enrollment is approximately 500 with 221 faculty members (150 full-time). The SHSP offers accredited programs in public health ( MPH , DrPH ), speech language pathology (MS), and doctor of physical therapy ( DPT ). Doctoral students may pursue

192-408: A dual degree (M.D./MPH) or joint degree (DPT/MPH) at significantly reduced cost. Founded in 1860, the School of Medicine at New York Medical College is one of the oldest in the nation. It is the largest of the three graduate schools, awarding approximately 190 Doctor of Medicine degrees per year. Students have the opportunity to earn dual degrees such as M.D. / M.P.H. , M.D./M.S. or M.D./ Ph.D. in

240-606: A few years later in 1863 by Clemence Lozier . In 1867, it graduated Emily Stowe , the first female physician to practice in Canada. Three years later in 1870, Susan McKinney Steward graduated as the first African-American female physician in New York State. One of its later graduates, Adelaide Wallerstein in the class of 1905, also held a law degree, and founded the East Side Clinic for Children in 1906. When

288-530: A full roster of interscholastic sports under the auspices of the New York City Athletic League (NYCAL). The Girls' Volleyball JV and Varsity teams, in particular, have been a consistent, dominant force in the league, capturing NYCAL league and championship tournament titles over the course of ten consecutive years. Basketball teams have frequently qualified for NYCAL championships and state tournaments, with several standout athletes leading

336-477: A major supporter of state funding for the center, said the center "gives the region a vitally needed local resource to fight terrorism and potentially protect the lives of first responders and our families." After Empire State Development , New York state's economic development organization, designated the facility as a center of excellence, New York Medical College received a state grant of $ 500,000 for costs associated with operations. Explaining New York's goal for

384-580: A public hospital. Built by New York Medical College in 1889, the Flower Free Surgical Hospital , was the first teaching hospital in the United States to be owned by a medical college. It was constructed at York Avenue and 63rd Street with funds given largely by Congressman Roswell P. Flower , later governor of New York. In 1908 the college changed its name to New York Homeopathic Medical College and Flower Hospital . In 1928

432-437: A state-of-the-art biotechnology incubator (BioInc@NYMC) and Clinical Skills and Disaster Medicine Training Center. In 2016, whimsical caricatures were added along the campus walkway. NYMC restored statues that were originally part of the children's wing of Grasslands Hospital (known today as NYMC's Sunshine Cottage Administration Building). The statues, along with the animal adornments on the building itself, were created to raise

480-401: A variety of other disorienting effects. The college's involvement in graduate education dates back to 1910 when its records show the existence of advanced courses and research programs. Graduate courses in surgery and medicine were offered in the 1920s. In 1938, the college's charter was amended to include the authority to offer graduate degrees. In 1963, the Graduate School of Medical Sciences

528-615: A wide variety of clinical training opportunities. New York Medical College owes its founding in 1860 to a group of civic leaders who believed that medical studies should be practiced with a better understanding of what the patient needs. This group of civic leaders was led by the noted poet William Cullen Bryant who was an editor of the New York Evening Post . Bryant was concerned about the condition of hospitals and medical education in New York City. His main concern

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576-800: Is a private medical school in Valhalla, New York . Founded in 1860, it is a member of the Touro University System . NYMC offers advanced degrees through its three schools: the School of Medicine (SOM), the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences (GSBMS) and the School of Health Sciences and Practice (SHSP). Total enrollment is 1,660 students (including 774 medical students) in addition to 800 residents and clinical fellows. NYMC employs 1,350 full-time faculty members and 1,450 part-time and voluntary faculty. The university has more than 12,000 alumni active in medical practice, healthcare administration, public health, teaching and research. Part of

624-559: Is an American architecture, planning, and interior design firm founded in 1978 by Bob Fox and Bruce Fowle as Fox & Fowle Architects. The firm merged with Jambhekar Strauss in 2000 and was renamed to FXFOWLE Architects in 2005 following Fox's departure. The firm was renamed to FXCollaborative on January 18, 2018. The firm is best known for projects in New York City including the Condé Nast Building , Reuters Building (3 Times Square), Eleven Times Square , renovation of

672-489: Is the main academic medical center of New York Medical College School of Medicine. It is ranked among the top five hospitals in New York State for bariatric surgery , and one of 25 hospitals in the nation to receive the American Heart Association's 2008 Triple Performance Award. Westchester Medical Center has the highest case mix index of all hospitals in the United States. A significant portion of

720-586: Is the twelfth center of excellence in the state of New York, and the first in the Hudson Valley. The goal of the center is to maximize efficiency and effectiveness immediately after high-casualty events like terrorist attacks or natural disasters by improving resources provided to first responders . Additionally, the center provides training for responses to terror attacks and natural disasters, as well as researches response techniques to chemical and biological terror challenges. State Senator Terrence Murphy ,

768-661: The Beckley Department of Veterans Affairs in Beckley, West Virginia , also joined NYMC in 2014 as academic affiliates adding to the breadth and diversity of clinical experiences for students and residents. In 2013, NYMC acquired the building an old IBM Research building at 19 Skyline Drive in Hawthorne, a 250,000 square foot, five-story building which provides essential space for offices and new programs. In addition, NYMC acquired 7 Dana Road and has renovated it into

816-959: The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center , and the Statue of Liberty Museum . Selected projects [ edit ] One Willoughby Square , Brooklyn, NY (2021) Statue of Liberty Museum , New York Harbor (2019) 888 Boylston Street, Boston, MA (2016) 35XV, New York, NY (2016) Scott Bieler Clinical Sciences Center, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center , Buffalo, NY (2016) Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun Synagogue Reconstruction, New York, NY (2015) Allianz Tower, Istanbul, Turkey (2014) Hunter's Point Campus , Queens, NY (2013) Jacob K. Javits Center Renovation, New York, NY (2013) Eleven Times Square , New York, NY (2010) Alice Tully Hall and The Juilliard School Renovation and Expansion, New York, NY (2009), in collaboration with Diller Scofidio + Renfro Center for Global Conservation at

864-883: The Touro University System creating one of the largest health sciences universities in the country. New York Medical College embraces its unique history in having been a secular institution to an institution in the Roman Catholic tradition, to now being part of a Jewish-sponsored institution of higher education. In 2011, St. Joseph's Medical Center in Paterson, New Jersey and Lenox Hill Hospital in Manhattan , New York were designated as affiliates. Saint Michael's Medical Center in Newark, New Jersey ; Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center in Brooklyn , New York; and

912-539: The 150th anniversary of the founding of NYMC with a year full of sesquicentennial celebration activities. In that same year, it was announced that Touro College , a Jewish-sponsored institution in Manhattan had reached an agreement to assume the sponsorship role for New York Medical College from the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York . In a ceremony held at Bryant Park in New York City on May 25, 2011, New York Medical College officially joined

960-485: The Green Roof has attracted international attention and acclaim, with architects and educators coming from as far away as Japan , Brazil , Italy , Ireland , and Great Britain to see how the school has taken a leadership position in green architecture and sustainability . Ten years later, in the summer of 2014, the school began another 3-month renovation project of the 81st Street building with FXFOWLE, to expand

1008-486: The Main Building, located at 433 West End Avenue, at 81st Street. Originally completed in 1975, the building was designed by Costas Machlouzarides . When first built, the iconic building was frequently referred to as the "TV" school because of the design of the façade. With a major renovation in 2004 that added four new floors, and a second street-level renovation completed in 2014, the school building's unique design

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1056-441: The School of Health Sciences and Practice or Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences The School of Medicine has 774 actively enrolled students (31% in-state) along with 2,944 faculty members serving in 6 basic science and 20 clinical departments. Grading is Honors/High Pass/Pass/Fail. On-campus housing is provided for most preclinical students in furnished, unfurnished, single or married configurations. The medical school has adopted

1104-537: The State of New York on the corner of 20th Street and Third Avenue , near Union Square in Manhattan . In the first semester there were 59 students and 8 professors. The college adopted the name New York Homeopathic Medical College in 1869 and, in 1887, New York Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital. The sister institution known as the New York Medical College and Hospital for Women was founded

1152-713: The Touro University System since 2011, New York Medical College is located on a shared suburban 600-acre campus with its academic medical center, Westchester Medical Center (WMC) and the Maria Fareri Children's Hospital . Many of NYMC's faculty provide patient care, teach, and conduct research at WMC. New York Medical College's university hospital, Metropolitan Hospital Center , in the Upper East side neighborhood of Yorkville and East Harlem in Manhattan , has been affiliated with NYMC since it

1200-454: The Women's College closed in 1918, its students transferred to New York Medical College. In 1875, Metropolitan Hospital Center opened as a municipal facility on Ward's Island, staffed largely by the faculty of New York Medical College. As a university hospital of New York Medical College, this relationship is among the nation's oldest continuing affiliations between a private medical school and

1248-572: The area of health care and the health sciences. The college recognized itself in the Catholic tradition and affiliated with several Catholic hospitals. When Flower and Fifth Avenue Hospital closed in 1979, the remaining operations of New York Medical College were transferred to the Valhalla campus. The college shortened its name to New York Medical College in 1982. In 2010, the NYMC community celebrated

1296-638: The center, Dr. Robert W. Amler, dean of the School of Health Sciences and Practice, said, "The state wants to bring innovation technology into each region in a way that will stimulate more outside investment from the federal government and private resources." In the future, New York Medical College, through the center, aims to achieve full development of an "austere medicine" training facility for first responders, including scenarios they will likely encounter in reality, like active shooter threats, fires, and car accidents. In this aspect of training, trainees must encounter smoke, fog, loud noises, explosion simulations, and

1344-511: The college was the first medical school in the nation to establish a minority scholarship program. By 1935, the college had transferred its outpatient activities to the Fifth Avenue Hospital at Fifth Avenue and 106th Street. The college (including Flower Hospital) and Fifth Avenue Hospital merged in 1938 and became New York Medical College, Flower and Fifth Avenue Hospitals. In 1972, New York Medical College moved to Valhalla , at

1392-912: The country and the first-year class typically arrives with an average composite MCAT score of 516 (92nd Percentile) and an average GPA of 3.75. FXFOWLE Architects (Redirected from FXFOWLE Architects ) American Company FXCollaborative [REDACTED] Practice information Partners Guy Geier, Dan Kaplan , Sylvia Smith, Mark Strauss, Heidi Blau, Stephan Dallendorfer, Brian Fanning, Nicholas Garrison, Angie Lee, Tim Milam, Jack Robbins, Gustavo Rodriguez, Ann Rolland, John Schuyler, Michael Syracuse Founders Bob Fox , Bruce Fowle Founded 1978 Location Manhattan , New York City Significant works and honors Buildings Condé Nast Building , Reuters Building , Eleven Times Square , Statue of Liberty Museum Website fxcollaborative.com FXCollaborative

1440-424: The ground floor for the school's library resource center and offices. In the summer of 2022, the 4th and 7th floors were renovated. Once called the television building because of its former façade, Calhoun's original building at 81st Street was completed in 1975 and designed by Costas Machlouzarides . In 2000, The Calhoun School hired New York-based architecture firm FXFOWLE to design a four-story addition, which

1488-749: The helm. Students also excel in track-and-field: their performance frequently takes them to the New York State Championships, where they've taken medals in the 100- and 400-meter races as well as the 4x100 meter relay. Classes for Calhoun's preschoolers—young 3's (entering at 2 years 8 months) – through fourth graders are held in the Lower School building at 325 West 85th Street between West End Avenue and Riverside Drive. Calhoun's Lower School, previously housed at 74th Street, moved to its current location as part of its merger with Metropolitan Montessori School. Grades 5–12 are taught in

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1536-583: The high points of her school days." In 1916, Laura Jacobi chose Mary Edwards Calhoun to succeed her as headmistress. A member of a Philadelphia Quaker family, Miss Calhoun was a former editor of the Women's Page at the Herald Tribune as well as a teacher at various schools before coming to The Jacobi School. Ella Cannon, a former employee with the National Women's Suffrage Publishing Company,

1584-472: The interior of the first floor by enclosing an outdoor plaza. The result had a significant—and positive—impact on the face of the iconic building while maintaining the "overhang" effect that—when first built in the 1970s—people claimed looked like a Brownie camera flash cube or a television set. Calhoun's Mary Lea Johnson Performing Arts Center is used for student productions, assemblies, and school events, as well as for Calhoun's Performing Arts Series, open to

1632-467: The invitation of the Westchester County government, which desired to build an academic medical center. Completed in 1977, Westchester Medical Center is the main academic medical center of the college. The college became affiliated with the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York in 1978, which helped provide financial stability and also established a shared commitment for the public good in

1680-602: The medical school class relocates to New York City for clinical rotations, for which the primary site is Metropolitan Hospital Center in Manhattan. Housing is provided for rotations that are further from the main campus, such as those in Connecticut , New Jersey or Staten Island . New York Medical College affiliated hospitals and health care organizations for graduate and undergraduate medical education: Medical students are selected from colleges and universities across

1728-521: The multiple mini interview system as well as the CASPer test, both developed by McMaster University Medical School to select students for admissions. The class entering in 2022 had an average 3.6 GPA and an average 515 MCAT score. 21% of students self-reported as members of groups underrepresented in medicine. In 2009, the passing rate for the USMLE Step 1 exam was between 99 and 100%, above

1776-439: The national average. As of 2007 , 13,270 physicians had graduated from the School of Medicine with 97% of them board-certified. Approximately 917 graduates had served on an American medical school faculty, including 18 department chairs. For 2024, U.S. News & World Report ranked the college tied for #101 for Research and #112-123 for Primary Care out of 193 medical schools. Located on campus, Westchester Medical Center

1824-462: The public. The yearly series hosts professional Children's Theater, Music Concerts, Dance, Documentary Films, and Town Hall Meetings and Lectures, all at nominal cost and all open to the public. Students and faculty have the added benefit of meeting with many of these artists and guest speakers prior to the events, in class or specially arranged assembly programs. New York Medical College New York Medical College ( NYMC or New York Med )

1872-648: The school in July 2017. During his seven-year tenure, he led Calhoun through the COVID-19 pandemic and oversaw the school's merger with Metropolitan Montessori School in July 2023. The merger resulted in the school's dual-track Lower School program, which offers the choice of two tracks for children in preschool through 3rd grade: Montessori and Open Inquiry. In July 2024, Celeste Herrera became Calhoun's 12th Head of School. Calhoun offers an extensive physical education program that promotes team play and individual fitness, and

1920-638: The spirits of sick children who were once treated here. The statues are thought to have been modeled after characters in English author Lewis Carroll's novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (1865). The statues live along the walkway that leads to Dana Road. On June 8, 2017, New York Medical College opened the Center of Excellence in Precision Responses to Bioterrorism and Disasters. The center

1968-401: The spring of 1975, and the first coed class graduated that June. Under Head of School Steve Nelson, a major capital campaign was completed in 2004 that added five floors to the main building; another construction project completed in 2014 redesigned the school's facade, lobby, library and learning resource center, and expanded the lunchroom. Calhoun's 11th Head of School, Steven Solnick, joined

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2016-408: Was completed for the 2004 school year. DesignShare, a journal of educational facilities planning, called the four-floor addition a "courageous design," with special mention of the School's Green Roof as "an innovation in the architecture for learning." The Green Roof and FXFOWLE were named DesignShare's recipients of a 2007 Merit Award—one of only seven recipients worldwide to receive the award. In fact,

2064-724: Was founded in 1875, representing the oldest partnership between a hospital and a private medical school in the United States. Metropolitan is part of the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation (HHC), the largest municipal hospital and healthcare system in the country. With a network of 20+ affiliated hospitals in New York , New Jersey , Connecticut and West Virginia , NYMC's hospital affiliations include large urban medical centers, small suburban clinics, rural medical centers and high-tech regional tertiary care facilities, where medical students and residents are afforded

2112-452: Was hired to teach economics and, in 1923, was named co-headmistress. The school was renamed after its beloved headmistress, Mary Calhoun, in 1924. In 1939, Calhoun incorporated the school as a non-profit institution. She retired in 1942; Cannon continued as Head until her retirement in 1946, after which Elizabeth Parmelee and Beatrice Cosmey became co-headmistresses—remaining in that position until their retirement in 1969. Philip (Pem) E. McCurdy

2160-513: Was modernized while still retaining its 1970s roots. Instead of halls and classrooms, the first three academic floors are divided into classroom areas by bookshelves, dividers and flexible walls. The September 2004 renovation added to the original building: Calhoun completed a 3-month renovation project in September 2014 that included expansion of the first floor for a kitchen facility and multi-purpose lunch room/events space; and renovation of

2208-626: Was officially founded, establishing for the first time a center for graduate education separate from the medical curriculum. The school was renamed the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences in 2022. The GSBMS prepares future researchers, teachers, senior-level scientists and technicians to work in academia and industry. It is in the Basic Sciences Building along with facilities of the School of Medicine. The graduate school has approximately 150 enrolled students and 90 faculty members. It offers doctor of philosophy, Master of Science, and

2256-574: Was selected by the Board to be the first male Head of School, and was given a mandate to guide Calhoun's transformation into a fully coeducational school (1971). Pem's initiatives were completed under the leadership of Eugene Ruth, who completed Calhoun's transformation to a progressive educational institution dedicated to "learner-centered instruction and independent learning" based on an understanding of "individual differences" in learning styles. The building opened at 433 West End Avenue at 81st Street in

2304-582: Was with some of the medical practices being used to treat disease, which at the time included bleedings, purges, and the administration of strong drugs in too large doses. Interest in the medical field rapidly grew over the next few years due to the United States Civil War , which generated a major need for health related occupations. As a result, the college was founded and opened as the Homeopathic Medical College of

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