In the Guide Movement , a Chief Guide is the uniformed head of a national Guiding organisation. Olave Baden-Powell , wife of Robert Baden Powell became the first Chief Guide in 1918.
30-744: 1930 - 1977 Olave Baden-Powell (only holder of this post) 1910 - 1916 Agnes Baden-Powell 1916 - 1930 Olave Baden-Powell 1930 - 1939 Mrs Percy Birley 1939 - 1942 Mrs St John Atkinson 1942 - 1949 Finola, Lady Summers 1949 - 1956 The Lady Stratheden and Campbell 1956 - 1966 Anstice Gibbs 1966 - 1975 Ann Parker Bowles 1975 - 1980 Sheila Walker 1980 - 1985 Lady Patience Baden-Powell 1985 - 1990 June Paterson-Brown 1990 - 1995 Jane Garside 1995 - 1996 Margaret Wright 1996 - 2001 Bridget Towle 2001 - 2006 Jenny Leach 2006 - 2011 Liz Burnley 2011 - 2016 Gill Slocombe 2016 - 2017 Valerie Le Vaillant 2018 - 2023 Amanda Medler 2023 - present Tracy Foster This Scouting or Guiding article
60-579: A green ( vert ) field. In the extreme fly the Baden-Powell crests are embroidered. In October 1938, Olave moved to the Outspan Hotel , Nyeri , Kenya , near her third cousin, Jack Soames, and the notorious Happy Valley set , with her husband, where he died, on 8 January 1941. Lord Erroll was in the funeral procession, just before his murder on 24 January 1941. After her husband's death, Olave received thousands of letters of condolence. She
90-607: A number of souvenirs were stolen. The family moved to Kenya in 1939 and Robert Baden-Powell died in 1941. The following year, due to World War II , Pax Hill was occupied by Canadian military troops and Olave Baden-Powell was required to leave. However, she was awarded a 'grace and favour' apartment in Hampton Court Palace . After World War II , Olave Baden-Powell gave Pax Hill to the Girl Guides Association (now Girlguiding UK ) to be used as
120-499: Is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Olave Baden-Powell Olave St Clair Baden-Powell, Baroness Baden-Powell GBE ( née Soames ; 22 February 1889 – 25 June 1977) was the first Chief Guide for Britain and the wife of Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell (the founder of Scouting and co-founder of Girl Guides). She outlived her husband, who was 32 years her senior, by over 35 years. Lady Baden-Powell became Chief Guide for Britain in 1918. Later
150-618: Is still available on loan to Guides who are seriously learning to play the violin before they acquire their instrument. A movement was started in Australia, the idea being, "When you buy an ice-cream, buy one also for the Chief Guide", and this "Ice-cream Fund" raises a significant sum every year, sent to Olave B-P to give away to various Guiding causes; one such was to provide doors for new Guide buildings. Pax Hill Pax Hill (Peace Hill), near Bentley, Hampshire , England ,
180-636: The Boy Scouts of America (BSA) gave Olave a credit card to defray her travel costs. When she stopped travelling, the BSA asked her to use the card for 'keeping in touch'. This included paying for over 2000 Christmas cards she sent to those personally known to her. Having spent her later years in a grace-and-favour apartment at Hampton Court Palace , Olave died on 25 June 1977 at Birtley House, Bramley in Surrey . Her ashes were taken to Kenya to be buried in
210-902: The Order of the White Rose of Finland , and Peru the Order of the Sun . In 1957 she was awarded both the 14th Bronze Wolf , the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement , awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting, and the highest distinction of the Scout Association of Japan , the Golden Pheasant Award . Olave Baden-Powell
240-603: The Canadian military. Through World War II she toured the United Kingdom. She was on a visit when a V2 missile damaged her Hampton Court apartment in 1944. As soon as she could after D-Day , she went to France and toured throughout Europe as the war ended to help revive Guiding and Scouting. Olave led the Guide Movement worldwide for forty years, travelling all over the globe helping to establish and encourage
270-584: The Guide Movement in other countries, and bringing membership to over six and a half million worldwide. Olave was present in Washington, DC in 1962 for the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the founding of the American Girl Scouts. Having suffered a heart attack in Australia in 1961, she was finally banned from travelling by her doctor at the age of 80 in 1970 when she was diagnosed with diabetes from which she eventually died. In 1968,
300-657: The Scouts to sponsor another recreational hut. Olave and two others started this hut at Étaples after Christmas 1915. At the end of January, Olave was ordered home due to sickness, ending her three months in France. Olave and Robert moved into Ewhurst Place , outside Robertsbridge in Sussex in April 1913. In June of that year, the 1st Ewhurst Scout Troop was inaugurated. Olave was the warranted Scoutmaster of this troop, assisted by
330-603: The Scouts, Robert Baden-Powell, on an ocean liner (RMSP Arcadian ) on the way via the Caribbean to New York to start a lecture tour. She was 23, he was 55, and they shared the same birthday. They became engaged in September of the same year, causing a media sensation. They married on 30 October 1912 in a very private ceremony, in St. Peter's Church, Parkstone , her parish church. She was given away by her father. Apart from clergy,
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#1732798385722360-646: The children for the time she would be away. Olave left for France on 7 October 1915, when her second child was five months old. Her regular work in the Mercers' hut included serving cocoa and cigarettes and chatting with those who came in. She also recalled in her autobiography playing her violin and singing at the Christmas Concert. Olave also adopted several stray animals during her time in Val-de-Lievres. During this time, Robert had organised
390-599: The family's housemaid and the gardener. Olave accompanied Robert on many of his Scouting tours and to events. She also typed letters for him. In 1915, the Baden-Powells bought a small car, and after Robert taught her to drive, Olave often drove him to engagements. Although most famously connected with the Girl Guides, Olave's first offer to help them in 1914 was turned down. The Girl Guide movement had started after pressure from girls who wanted to become Scouts. It
420-458: The first 23 years of her life. Olave became keen on outdoor sports including tennis, swimming, football, skating and canoeing, and also played the violin. Olave was the sister of Arthur Granville Soames and thus aunt to his children, including Christopher Soames , Conservative politician and diplomat, who in 1947 wed Mary Churchill , the youngest child of Sir Winston Churchill . In January 1912, Olave met Second Boer War hero and founder of
450-472: The left of the main fly, which is divided throughout its length by two silver ( argent ) waves, amongst which are shown three ships with black hulls and white sails, four dolphins and the Gold Fish of the Chief Guide. Then between two red ( gules ) motto bands on which are embroidered the Baden-Powell and Girl Guide mottoes in gold letters, there is a section alluding to the outdoor life, showing white tents on
480-464: The name of the house to Pax (Latin for Peace) to correspond with the virtues of the Scout Movement . In the Baden-Powell family's time, there was a rose garden with dovecote at one side of the front of the house. Elsewhere, there were two summer houses, a shrubbery and a tennis court . Scouts and Guides camped on either side of the drive. The Baden-Powells added two wings. The west wing
510-474: The only other people present were his brother and sister and Robert Kekewich , a close friend of his, her mother and brother, her brother-in-law and Miss Sie Bower, a close friend of hers. The Scouts and Guides of England each donated a penny to buy the Baden-Powells a wedding gift of a car (not the Rolls-Royce called "Jam-Roll" that was presented to them in 1929). Olave's father helped financially with
540-681: The purchase of Pax Hill near Bentley, Hampshire , as a family home where she lived with her husband from 29 January 1919 until 25 October 1938. The Baden-Powells had three children – a son and two daughters (who took the courtesy titles of Honourable in 1929; the son later succeeding his father as the 2nd Lord Baden-Powell upon his father's death in 1941): In addition, when Olave's sister, Auriol Davidson, née Soames, died in 1919, Olave took her three nieces, Christian (1912–1975), Clare (1913–1980), and Yvonne, (1918–2000), into her family and brought them up as her children. During 1915 and 1916, with World War I in progress, Olave assisted directly with
570-658: The role of Chief Commissioner – she was just pregnant with her third child. Shortly before this, she had organised a great number of women in other parts of Britain to take up roles in Guiding. In 1918, Olave was acclaimed Chief Guide, a title she much preferred to Chief Commissioner. In 1932, she was awarded the Dame Grand Cross of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire ( GBE ) by King George V in recognition of her volunteer work. Finland awarded her
600-567: The same grave as her husband's remains. She was survived by her two daughters, her son having predeceased her. The Olave Centre for Guides was built in north London in Olave's memory. This has the World Bureau and Pax Lodge on its grounds. Pax Lodge is one of WAGGGS ' five World Centres. Scouts and Guides mark 22 February as B.-P. Day or World Thinking Day , the joint birthdays of Robert and Olave Baden-Powell, to remember and celebrate
630-579: The same year, at the Swanwick conference for Commissioners in October, she was presented with a gold Silver Fish , one of only two ever made. She was elected World Chief Guide in 1930. As well as making a major contribution to the development of the Guide/Girl Scout movements, she visited 111 countries during her life, attending Jamborees and national Guide and Scout associations. In 1932, she
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#1732798385722660-520: The war effort in France. Robert had seen the usefulness of the YMCA 's recreational huts for the soldiers and persuaded the Mercers' Company (of which he had been Master in 1912) to pay for such a hut at Val-de-Lievres, Calais . It was to be staffed by adults connected with Scouting. Olave was one of the team of five men and three women who staffed the hut at the start. She persuaded her mother to look after
690-592: The work of the Chief Scout and Chief Guide of the World. On that day in 2011, a Blue Plaque was unveiled near the site of the house in Chesterfield where she lived, by Derbyshire County Council. The plaque installation followed an online poll in which she received 18,026 votes out of 25,080 (72%); this compares to 1,231 (5%) for next most popular nominee, George Stephenson . The Olave Baden-Powell Bursary Fund
720-551: Was created a Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire by King George V . Born in Chesterfield , England, Olave Soames was the third child and youngest daughter of a brewery owner and artist Harold Soames (1855–1918), of Gray Rigg, Lilliput , Dorset (descended from the landed gentry Soames family of Sheffield Park) and his wife Katherine Mary, daughter of George Hill. She was educated by her parents and by several governesses at home. She lived in seventeen homes in
750-582: Was designed by Robert Baden-Powell himself and he also modelled the frieze for the new bathroom, depicting fish in the River Wey . Baden-Powell would live in the house during the height of his fame as leader of the Scouting movement, being filmed in the house for public news reels by Paramount Pictures , the Gaumont Film Company , Movietone News and others. In 1929, it was burgled and
780-623: Was helped to reply to them all by Bertha Hines, the wife of David Hines , who was away fighting the Italian army that had invaded Ethiopia and Somalia . Often, Olave would watch Bertha's baby daughter, Penny, while Bertha typed reply letters. In 1942, she braved U-boat attacks to return to the UK and, as she had no home to return to, was allocated a grace and favour apartment in Hampton Court Palace , in which she lived from 1943 to 1976. Her own home, Pax Hill, had been commandeered and taken over by
810-523: Was presented with a personal standard by the UK Girl Guide's County Commissioners. It was designed by Mrs Zigomala. Kay-Shuttleworth supervised the making of the standard. The Standard of Lady Baden-Powell, Chief Guide of the World, is blue (azure) from the hoist to the fly . Nearest the hoist is the gold ( or ) trefoil; then come two small hemispheres, showing a coloured map of the world, indicating her post as Chief Guide. These are placed high to
840-620: Was set up by Robert Baden-Powell and his sister Agnes Baden-Powell . After the reorganisation of the Girl Guides in 1915, Olave again offered to help, this time successfully, and she started organising Guiding in Sussex. She became the County Commissioner for Sussex in March 1916. In October 1916, the first conference for County Commissioners was held and it was here that the Commissioners unanimously requested that Olave take
870-620: Was set up in 1979 from voluntary contributions in memory of Olave B-P. Annually awarded bursaries aim to allow girls in Girlguiding UK to further their interests and hobbies and realise their dreams. As a child, Olave learned the violin; her first violin she called Diana. It was a copy of a Stradivarius made by Messrs. Hill for the Paris Exhibition and many years later it was presented to the Guide Association. It
900-536: Was the family home of Robert Baden-Powell , founder of the Scout movement , and his wife, Olave, for over twenty years during the 20th century. It is located at the end of a half-mile drive, off the main A31 road . Pax Hill is a red-bricked house fronting south with higher ground behind. The house was originally called "Blackacre" and was purchased with a gift from Olave Baden-Powell 's father in 1918. Baden-Powell changed
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