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Clearwater Paper

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Clearwater Paper Corporation is a pulp and paper product manufacturer that was created on December 9, 2008, via a spin-off from Potlatch Corporation . With its headquarters in Spokane, Washington , the new company started with four locations for the manufacture of bleached paperboard , consumer tissue, and wood products.

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54-482: In late 2010, the company acquired Cellu Tissue Holdings, Inc., headquartered in Alpharetta, Georgia , which increased its tissue manufacturing presence in the eastern United States and Canada. The total number of manufacturing sites rose to fourteen, with another in construction. In November 2011, the company completed the sale of its Lewiston, Idaho , sawmill to Idaho Forest Group of Coeur d'Alene , Idaho. Today,

108-617: A converting line in Benton Harbor, Michigan . Potlatch consolidated its Midwest tissue converting operations in Elwood, Illinois in 2006. The spin-off from Potlatch Corporation was announced by its board of directors July 17, 2008, with the official date for the creation of Clearwater Paper being December 9, 2008. Potlatch Corporation would become a real estate investment trust ( REIT ) while Clearwater Paper retained Potlatch tissue and paperboard manufacturing facilities. According to

162-700: A former Cherokee trail stretching from the North Georgia mountains to the Chattahoochee River . One of the area's first permanent landmarks was the New Prospect Camp Ground (also known as the Methodist Camp Ground), beside a natural spring near what is now downtown Alpharetta. It later served as a trading post for the exchanging of goods among settlers. Known as the town of Milton through July 1858,

216-417: A number of factors for example, the degree of colour change required, chemicals chosen and method of treatment. There are three categories of bleaching methods : Multi-ply paperboard generally has higher creasing and folding performance than single-ply as a result of layering different types of pulp into a single product. In cases where the same kind of pulp is being used in several layers, each separate layer

270-433: A place to walk, jog, inline skate and bike. The path includes additional mountain bike trails. The Taste of Alpharetta is an annual food festival featuring food from local restaurants, live music, and art exhibits during May. Admission is free; food ticket purchases are required. (Cash is not accepted.) Restaurants charge $ 2 to $ 8 per food sample. The Wire and Wood Alpharetta Songwriters Festival in downtown Alpharetta

324-430: A sheet of paperboard with a thickness of 0.024” would be 24 points. In Europe it is often sold in g/m , however the thickness of the board is measured in micron (μm). Paperboard also tends to be referred to with thickness rather than weight. Whiteness: It refers ideally to the equal presence of all colours, because a truly white sheet will reflect all wavelengths of visible light equally. The paperboard sector

378-491: Is 26 miles (42 km) north of downtown Atlanta . According to the United States Census Bureau , Alpharetta has an area of 27.3 square miles (70.7 km ), of which 26.9 square miles (69.7 km ) is land and 0.39 square miles (1.0 km ), or 1.37%, is water. Alpharetta has a humid subtropical climate ( Köppen climate classification : Cfa ) and is part of USDA hardiness zone 7b. As of

432-524: Is a generic, lay term used to refer to any heavy paper pulp –based board, however this usage is deprecated in the paper, printing, and packaging industries as it does not adequately describe each product type. In 1817, the first paperboard carton was produced in England . Folding cartons first emerged around the 1860s and were shipped flat to save space, ready to be set up by customers when they were required. The mechanical die cutting and creasing of blanks

486-435: Is a paper with a grammage above 250 g/m , but there are exceptions. Paperboard can be single- or multi-ply. Paperboard can be easily cut and formed, is lightweight, and because it is strong, is used in packaging . Another end-use is high quality graphic printing, such as book and magazine covers or postcards. Paperboard is also used in fine arts for creating sculptures. Sometimes it is referred to as cardboard , which

540-428: Is a technical term that is defined as the amount of blue-white light that a paper reflects. This property is very subjective and individual to each buyer and end use, as skin colour and food are better reproduced on 'warm' (yellow) whites and not blue whites. Grammage: The grammage of the paperboard is assessed in accordance ISO 536. Grammage expresses mass per unit area and is measured in g/m . PH: Surface pH

594-738: Is at 10800 Davis Drive. It is also home to the Atlanta Sparks special needs hockey team. The Alpharetta Arboretum at Wills Park was established in September 2008 and includes 26 trees. A brochure about the arboretum guides readers through a walking tour of the trees and is available at the Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center. The Alpharetta Arboretum at Cogburn Road Park was established in December 2008 and showcases seven trees. A complimentary brochure for

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648-567: Is held in October with free admission. Avalon is a multi-use development on the east side of downtown adjacent to State Route 400. It includes 500,000 square feet (46,000 m ) of retail space, a 12-screen Regal Cinemas theater, 105,000 square feet (9,800 m ) of office space over retail, 101 single-family residences and 250 luxury rental homes. The Exiles Rugby Football Club is based in Alpharetta. Exiles RFC Men's side compete in

702-643: Is held the first Saturday in October in downtown Alpharetta. The Scarecrow Harvest is held the first Saturday in October in downtown Alpharetta. The streets are lined with 100 scarecrows to celebrate its fall spirit. Ameris Bank Amphitheatre is a 12,000-capacity outdoor venue that serves as the summer home of the Grammy Award-winning Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and hosts acts like the Dave Matthews Band , Rod Stewart , Phish , Steve Miller Band and

756-573: Is in Johns Creek , the school's location is often stated to be in Alpharetta. Perimeter College at Georgia State University , Gwinnett Technical College and Reinhardt University have campuses in Alpharetta. Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System operates the Alpharetta Branch. Alpharetta is governed by a city council composed of six members and a mayor. The mayor and council members serve staggered four-year terms: Alpharetta

810-420: Is in the center of Alpharetta, at the intersection of North & South Streets with Milton Avenue and Academy Street. Around this area are several historic buildings from the late 19th century and earlier. The downtown area, providing dining and shopping, has been restored with widened brick sidewalks. Modern buildings have been replaced with period structures. The Alpharetta Family Skate Center (aka The Cooler)

864-477: Is located at Shelby, North Carolina. Clearwater Paper shut its Thomaston, Georgia, facility in December 2013 and its Long Island, New York, facility in February 2014, reducing the number of locations to 13. Clearwater Paper's headquarters office is located at 601 West Riverside Avenue, Spokane, Washington , 99201. Clearwater Paper also markets a number of Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) products, including

918-529: Is made from wood pulp. Today paperboard packaging in general, and especially products from certified sustainable sources, are receiving new attention, as manufacturers dealing with environmental, health, and regulatory issues look to renewable resources to meet increasing demand. It is now mandatory in many countries for paper-based packaging to be manufactured wholly or partially from recycled material. Raw materials include: Two principal methods for extracting fibres from their sources are: Pulp used in

972-720: Is mainly looked at in conjunction with the paper industry. The Paper & Paperboard market size (2007) had a value of US$ 630.9 billion and a volume of 320.3 million metric tons. Of that market 40.1% is European. About 50% of all produced paper is used for packaging, followed by printing and writing. According to ProCarton, the consumption of paper and paperboard seem to correlate with economic trends (GDP). Sales of carton in Europe sum up to around 8 billion Euros worth. Over 1,100 printers produce 5.4 million tonnes of cartonboard yearly. Cartons make up one third of paper and board packaging and 15% of all packaging. A bit more than half (54%) of

1026-556: Is measured on a water extract and is on a scale of 0–14. 0 is acidic , 7 is neutral and 14 is alkaline . Stiffness: Stiffness is one of the most important properties of paperboard as it affects the ability of cartons to run smoothly through the machine that erects, fills and closes them. Stiffness also gives strength and reduces the propensity of a carton to bulge under the weight of settling flowable contents such as cereals. Although most paper strength properties increase with increasing sheet density, stiffness does not. A rule of thumb

1080-513: Is not directly served by MARTA trains, but is connected by multiple bus routes. Connecting Alpharetta to the rest of Metro Atlanta via heavy rail has been studied. Paperboard Paperboard is a thick paper -based material. While there is no rigid differentiation between paper and paperboard, paperboard is generally thicker (usually over 0.30 mm, 0.012 in, or 12 points ) than paper and has certain superior attributes such as foldability and rigidity. According to ISO standards, paperboard

1134-402: Is that stiffness is proportional to the 1.6 power of sheet caliper. The species of fiber used has an effect on stiffness, other things being equal. Northern softwood species impart superior stiffness compared to southern softwoods. Other factors which affect board stiffness include coatings and moisture content. Smoothness: Smoothness is particularly important when being used for printing,

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1188-466: Is the only brand of SBS ( solid bleached sulfate ) with FSC certification across its full range of calipers. Clearwater Paper's paperboard mills in Cypress Bend, Arkansas , and Lewiston, Idaho, are also FSC and Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) Chain of Custody certified. Alpharetta, Georgia Alpharetta is a city in northern Fulton County, Georgia , United States, and part of

1242-446: Is treated and shaped individually in order to create the highest possible quality. In order to improve whiteness, smoothness and gloss of paperboard, one or more layers of coating is applied. Coated paper is usually made up of: Additional components could be OBA ( optical brightening agents ). The DIN Standard 19303 "Paperboard - Terms and grades" (Publication date : 2005-09) defines different grades of paperboard based on

1296-598: Is used as the primary raw material in the production of a wide variety of paper products, and slush pulp (excess or waste pulp), which it sends to the consumer products segment. The pulp and paperboard division operates one facility in Idaho and one in Arkansas. Prior to the acquisition of Cellu Tissue in 2010, Clearwater Paper operated four facilities in the United States, which were previously owned by Potlatch until

1350-469: The 2020 United States census , there were 65,818 people, 25,391 households, and 18,167 families residing in the city. According to the city's 2022 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, the city's top private sector employers were: Complexes in the area include: Alpharetta invested in optical fibre since the 1980s and hosts multiple data centers . In 2019, the fintech industry in the Atlanta area

1404-579: The American Civil War (1861-65), local men participated in combat or served in the home guard; however, Union forces did not advance north of Roswell, which is situated roughly six miles to the southwest. Alpharetta is in northern Fulton County and is bordered to the southeast by Johns Creek , to the south and west by Roswell , to the north by Milton , and to the northeast by unincorporated land in Forsyth County . Downtown Alpharetta

1458-759: The Atlanta metropolitan area . As of the 2020 U.S. census , Alpharetta's population was 65,818; in 2010, the population had been 57,551. In the 1830s, the Cherokee people in Georgia and elsewhere in the South were forcibly relocated to the Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma ) under the Indian Removal Act . Pioneers and farmers later settled on the newly vacated land, situated along

1512-862: The Clearwater River in Idaho . Clearwater Timber land holdings grew to over 236,000 acres by 1927 when the company started up a sawmill on the Clearwater River in Lewiston, Idaho . Economic conditions worsened during the Great Depression and the Clearwater Timber Company was acquired by Potlatch Forests Inc. in 1931. Potlatch Forests Inc. grew its footprint nationally following World War II and expanded into manufacturing of pulp and paperboard with

1566-467: The Eagles . North Point Community Church is based in Alpharetta. It is the main campus of North Point Ministries, the nation's largest church organization, run by evangelical preacher Andy Stanley . The campus welcomes more than 5,000 people every Sunday. The Alpharetta Symphony is an orchestra based in Alpharetta. The Walk of Memories is at American Legion Post 201 and pays tribute to veterans of

1620-828: The Georgia Barbarians . Exiles Men's head coach , Richard Krueger, was selected and appointed as head coach of the Georgia Barbarians in 2023 by the Executive of the Georgia Rugby Union; to replace retiring Barbarians head coach Jesse Posnansky of High Country Rugby Football Club . In addition to adult rugby, the Exiles have a partnership with Rebels Rugby . Rebels Rugby are a local youth rugby club of U10 to U18 boys and girls sides who compete in both Rugby Sevens and Rugby XVs tournaments across

1674-748: The Georgia Rugby Union . Having won the Union Championship's Redmond Cup in 2023 against the Gainesville Spartans Rugby Football Club in the state final. The Exiles RFC Women's side currently competes in Rugby Sevens tournaments across the southeastern United States. Both Exiles Men's and Women's sides have players who have been selected to compete on the Georgia Rugby Union's respective state representative Men's and Women's select sides of

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1728-624: The IRS , the spin-off was ruled to be a tax-free distribution of stock as Potlatch issued 1 share of Clearwater Paper stock for every 3.5 shares of Potlatch stock, with fractional shares paid in cash. Clearwater Paper stock began trading on December 17. Clearwater Paper's facilities in the United States serve two separate divisions—consumer products and pulp and paperboard—within the company. The consumer products segment manufactures and sells household tissues , including paper towels, napkins, bathroom tissue and facial tissue. It produces over half of

1782-413: The U.S. Armed Forces , community and friends, with a brick walk inscribed with names of all Georgia residents killed in service during and after World War II. A separate section is reserved for survivors. A tank and helicopter are on display. The Alpharetta Big Creek Greenway is a 6.1-mile-long (9.8 km), 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) concrete path that meanders through the woods along Big Creek, offering

1836-653: The City of Alpharetta in 2012. The organization is an independent, 501(c)(6) nonprofit organization that aims to help Alpharetta lead in technology innovation. Tech Alpharetta runs an advisory board of technology companies based in the city, holds monthly technology events for technology executives, and operates the Tech Alpharetta Innovation Center, a technology startup incubator . As of early 2020 about ten companies have "graduated" from Tech Alpharetta's incubator and were hiring employees in

1890-522: The European carton is produced using recovered fibre or waste paper. The paper and paperboard industry is quite energy and capital intensive. Just a coated board machine itself can cost around 90 - 120 million Euros (about 125 - US$ 166 million in 11/2011). Economies of scale apply, because of which a few large players often dominate the market place. E.g. in North America the top 5 producers have

1944-590: The North Fulton County region. Cynergy Data is headquartered in Alpharetta, as was NetBank when it existed. The Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center is at 178 South Main Street and offers more than 200 complimentary brochures providing information on the surrounding area. The center is open Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., and a Virtual Information Kiosk is available on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. The Downtown Alpharetta Historic District

1998-422: The arboretum is available at the Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center and provides a starting point for a self-guided walking tour. The Alpharetta Farmers Market is a weekly farmers' market in the downtown area that opens every Saturday from 8 AM to 12:30 PM from April to October, and features farmers and gardeners from the surrounding area selling fresh vegetables, flowers, and edible goods such as jam. The market

2052-438: The brand Ancora, a high-end, coated , double-side bleached white paperboard. Of the three similar products manufactured in a full variety of sizes in the United States, it is the only one that has on-label FSC certification. Another of Clearwater Paper's brands is Candesce, which is sold for use in premium lines of C1S folding carton as well as paperboard for commercial printing, carded packaging and liquid packaging board. Candesce

2106-466: The city of Alpharetta was chartered on December 11, 1858, with boundaries extending in a 0.5-mile (0.8 km) radius from the city courthouse. It served as the county seat of Milton County until 1931, when Milton County merged with Fulton County to avoid bankruptcy during the Great Depression . The city's name may be a variation of a fictional Indian girl, Alfarata, in the 19th-century song " The Blue Juniata "; it may also be derived from alpha ,

2160-410: The company has two divisions: consumer products, and pulp and paperboard. The company's newest facility at Shelby, North Carolina , officially started up in December 2012, producing its first private label through-air-dried (TAD) finished roll and converted tissue paper product to compete with national TAD tissue brands. Clearwater Paper also completed upgrades to its North Las Vegas facility, allowing

2214-570: The division include ultra lotion facial tissues. Clearwater Paper primarily produces ultra and premium qualities of the tissue it produces, though it does manufacture lower grades as well. The company's pulp and paperboard segment manufactures bleached paperboard , primarily for the packaging industry. Solid bleached sulfate board is a type of paperboard that is used in the production of folding cartons , liquid packaging , plates, cups and some commercial printing applications. The pulp and paperboard segment also produces softwood market pulp, which

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2268-482: The facility to produce TAD ultra-bathroom tissue and household towels. Clearwater Paper is the premier supplier of private label tissue products to the major retail grocery chains. It supplies more than half of the store brand bathroom tissue, paper towels, facial tissue and napkins to grocery stores in the United States. The Clearwater Timber Company was founded in December 1900 by Frederick Weyerhaeuser and John A. Humbird, who initially logged over 40,000 acres on

2322-525: The first letter of the Greek alphabet. The Simeon and Jane Rucker Log House , built in 1833, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. The inhabitants of the area, primarily Methodists and Baptists, engaged in various occupations such as farming, blacksmithing, milling, merchandising, carpentry, and ditching. A number of them possessed a small number of slaves. Throughout

2376-452: The following are often used: Fibrous material is turned into pulp and bleached to create one or more layers of board, which can be optionally coated for a better surface and/or improved appearance. Pulp board is produced on pulping machines that can handle higher grammage and several plies. The above-mentioned fibrous material can either come from fresh (virgin) sources (e.g. wood) or from recycled waste paper . Around 90% of virgin paper

2430-460: The manufacture of paperboard can be bleached to decrease colour and increase purity. Virgin fibre pulp is naturally brown in colour, because of the presence of lignin . Recycled paperboard may contain traces of inks , bonding agents and other residue which colors it grey. Although bleaching is not necessary for all end-uses, it is vital for many graphical and packaging purposes. There are various methods of bleaching , which are used according to

2484-472: The smoother the paperboard, the better the image quality, because of better ink coverage. Smoothness is measured using air leak methods – the greater the rate of air leakage, at a specific air pressure, from under a cylindrical knife placed on the surface, the rougher the surface. Caliper/thickness: In the United States caliper is usually expressed in thousandths of an inch (0.001”) or points, where

2538-484: The southeastern United States. The Exiles Rugby Football Club's training grounds are located at Innovation Academy in Alpharetta. North Park, Wills Park, and Webb Bridge Park feature 15 lighted tennis courts along with 8 asphalt pickleball courts at North Park. Tennis lessons, clinics, camps, and leagues are available. The city is served by Fulton County Schools . The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Atlanta operates Holy Redeemer Catholic School ( K-8 ). Although it

2592-502: The spin-off. Those facilities included Cypress Bend, Arkansas; Elwood, Illinois; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Lewiston, Idaho. With the acquisition of Cellu Tissue Holdings, Inc., the company purchased 10 additional consumer products facilities at: East Hartford, Connecticut; Ladysmith, Wisconsin; Long Island, New York; Menominee, Michigan; Natural Dam, New York; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada; Thomaston, Georgia; and Wiggins, Mississippi. The company's fifteenth facility

2646-640: The startup of a mill at Lewiston in 1950. A second mill started up in Arkansas City, Arkansas in 1977. Potlatch also entered tissue manufacturing in 1953 by buying a mill in Pomona, California . In 1963, Potlatch began manufacturing private label tissue products at its Lewiston mill. Potlatch started up a tissue plant in North Las Vegas, Nevada in 1993 and expanded to the Midwest in 2000 with

2700-443: The store-brand, household tissues sold in grocery stores in the United States. The consumer products division produces through-air-dried (TAD) paper towels , as well as premium and value brand towels. It makes napkins in ultra, two-ply and three-ply dinner napkins, plus value one-ply luncheon napkins. The bathroom tissue produced is mostly two-ply ultra, though other types are manufactured and sold. The facial tissues produced by

2754-471: The surface treatment (first letter), the main furnish (second letter) and the colour (non-D grade) or bulk (D grade only) (numbering). All except D grades: D grades only: Example: GC1 would be a "pigment coated", "virgin mechanical pulp" board with a "white reverse side". Often the used paperboard type would be FBB, which was coated on both sides. Basis weight (US): Is the weight in 1,000 square feet (93 m ) of paperboard. Brightness: Brightness

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2808-512: Was a driver of data center expansion in Alpharetta. While supported by tax breaks from Fulton County authorities, data center expansion run into limitations from state regulations and local zoning authorities in 2024, as capacity in Atlanta tripled from 200 MW to over 700 MW in 2023. Tech Alpharetta (formerly known as the Alpharetta Technology Commission or simply ATC) is an advisory organization established by

2862-458: Was developed in 1879. In 1911 the first kraft sulphate mill was built in Florida . In 1915 the gable top milk carton was patented and in 1935 the first dairy plant was observed using them. Ovenable paperboard was introduced in 1974. Terminology and classifications of paperboard are not always uniform. Differences occur depending on specific industry, locale, and personal choice. In general,

2916-516: Was named "Best Saturday Morning Excursion" in 2007 by Atlanta magazine. The Mansell House and Gardens is a 1912 Queen Anne style home that serves as a special event facility in Alpharetta. It is home to the Alpharetta Historical Society. The Milton Log Cabin was built by Future Farmers of America students during the 1934–35 school year and resembles life during the late 19th century. The Alpharetta Brew Moon Fest

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