32-745: [REDACTED] Look up ARP or arp in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Arp or ARP may refer to: People [ edit ] Andrice Arp (born 1969), U.S. comics artist and illustrator Bill Arp , (1826-1903) Charles Henry Smith, US writer and politician. Halton Arp (1927–2013), American astronomer Arp catalogue of galaxies Fiete Arp (born 2000), German footballer Jean Arp (1886–1966) or Hans Arp, German-French artist Robert Arp (born 1970), American philosopher Sophie Taeuber-Arp (1889–1943), Swiss artist Arp Schnitger (1648-1719), German organbuilder Places in
64-475: A bitter, astringent taste and a characteristic aroma which complements many cooked foods. Herbal tea can be made from the leaves. When roasted with meats or vegetables, the leaves impart a mustard -like aroma with an additional fragrance of charred wood that goes well with barbecued foods. In amounts typically used to flavor foods, such as one teaspoon (1 gram), rosemary provides no nutritional value. Rosemary extract has been shown to improve
96-583: A communication protocol ARP spoofing , a networking attack Autoradiopuhelin ( car radio phone ), a Finnish mobile phone network Other uses [ edit ] ARP, Aerial Rescue Platform, a type of stretcher used in helicopter rescue missions American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 arp, the ISO 639-3 code for the Arapaho language , a Native American language Arp, a rosemary cultivar arp, actin-related protein (e.g. Arp10 ) Arp2/3 complex ,
128-480: A communication protocol ARP spoofing , a networking attack Autoradiopuhelin ( car radio phone ), a Finnish mobile phone network Other uses [ edit ] ARP, Aerial Rescue Platform, a type of stretcher used in helicopter rescue missions American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 arp, the ISO 639-3 code for the Arapaho language , a Native American language Arp, a rosemary cultivar arp, actin-related protein (e.g. Arp10 ) Arp2/3 complex ,
160-656: A designated geographical location Anti-Revolutionary Party (Dutch Anti-Revolutionaire Partij ), a defunct Dutch political party Assembly of the Representatives of the People , Tunisian government Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church , US Association for Research in Personality , US Music [ edit ] ARP Instruments, Inc. , a former electronic musical instrument maker Arpeggiator , on sound synthesizers and electronic organs "Arp",
192-478: A designated geographical location Anti-Revolutionary Party (Dutch Anti-Revolutionaire Partij ), a defunct Dutch political party Assembly of the Representatives of the People , Tunisian government Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church , US Association for Research in Personality , US Music [ edit ] ARP Instruments, Inc. , a former electronic musical instrument maker Arpeggiator , on sound synthesizers and electronic organs "Arp",
224-499: A low germination rate and relatively slow growth, but the plant can live as long as 35 years. Forms range from upright to trailing; the upright forms can reach between 1.2–1.8 metres (4–6 ft) tall. The leaves are evergreen, 2–4 cm ( 3 ⁄ 4 – 1 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) long and 2–5 mm ( 1 ⁄ 16 – 3 ⁄ 16 in) broad, green above, and white below, with dense, short, woolly hair. The plant flowers in spring and summer in temperate climates , but
256-482: A number of phytochemicals , including rosmarinic acid , camphor , caffeic acid , ursolic acid , betulinic acid , carnosic acid , and carnosol . Rosemary essential oil contains 10–20% camphor. Rosemary extract, specifically the type mainly consisting of carnosic acid and carnosol, is approved as a food antioxidant preservative in several countries. The E number is E392. Some research shows that rosemary oil may help stimulate hair growth in some cases. One of
288-675: A protein Arc routing , where ARP refers to Arc Routing Problem. See also [ edit ] AARP Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Arp . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arp&oldid=1249908741 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description
320-630: A protein Arc routing , where ARP refers to Arc Routing Problem. See also [ edit ] AARP Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Arp . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arp&oldid=1249908741 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description
352-437: A song by Apoptygma Berzerk The Apopcalyptic Manifesto "Arp", a song by Arcane Roots from Melancholia Hymns "Faust Arp", a song by Radiohead from their album In Rainbows "Arp #1", a song by French artist Jackson and His Computerband from his album Glow. It features in 2013's Grand Theft Auto V on Soulwax FM. Technology [ edit ] Active rollover protection Address Resolution Protocol ,
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#1732794075291384-437: A song by Apoptygma Berzerk The Apopcalyptic Manifesto "Arp", a song by Arcane Roots from Melancholia Hymns "Faust Arp", a song by Radiohead from their album In Rainbows "Arp #1", a song by French artist Jackson and His Computerband from his album Glow. It features in 2013's Grand Theft Auto V on Soulwax FM. Technology [ edit ] Active rollover protection Address Resolution Protocol ,
416-820: A symbol of remembrance for the dead. In Australia, sprigs of rosemary are worn on ANZAC Day and sometimes Remembrance Day to signify remembrance; the herb grows wild on the Gallipoli Peninsula , where many Australians died during World War I. Several Shakespeare plays refer to the use of rosemary in burial or memorial rites. In Shakespeare's Hamlet , Ophelia says, "There's rosemary, that's for remembrance. Pray you, love, remember." It likewise appears in Shakespeare's Winter's Tale in Act 4 Scene 4, where Perdita talks about "Rosemary and Rue". In Act 4 Scene 5 of Romeo and Juliet , Friar Lawrence admonishes
448-505: Is an aromatic evergreen shrub with leaves similar to Tsuga needles. It is native to the Mediterranean region, but is reasonably hardy in cool climates. Special cultivars like 'Arp' can withstand winter temperatures down to about −20 °C (−4 °F). It can withstand droughts, surviving a severe lack of water for lengthy periods. It is considered a potentially invasive species and its seeds are often difficult to start, with
480-474: Is considered easy to grow and pest-resistant. Rosemary can grow quite large and retain attractiveness for many years, can be pruned into formal shapes and low hedges, and has been used for topiary . It is easily grown in pots. The groundcover cultivars spread widely, with a dense and durable texture. In order to harvest from the plant, the bush should be matured 2–3 years to ensure it is large enough to withstand it. The amount harvested should not exceed 20% of
512-827: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages ARP (Redirected from ARP ) [REDACTED] Look up ARP or arp in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Arp or ARP may refer to: People [ edit ] Andrice Arp (born 1969), U.S. comics artist and illustrator Bill Arp , (1826-1903) Charles Henry Smith, US writer and politician. Halton Arp (1927–2013), American astronomer Arp catalogue of galaxies Fiete Arp (born 2000), German footballer Jean Arp (1886–1966) or Hans Arp, German-French artist Robert Arp (born 1970), American philosopher Sophie Taeuber-Arp (1889–1943), Swiss artist Arp Schnitger (1648-1719), German organbuilder Places in
544-496: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Rosemary Salvia rosmarinus ( / ˈ s æ l v i ə ˌ r ɒ s m ə ˈ r aɪ n ə s / ), commonly known as rosemary , is a shrub with fragrant, evergreen , needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers. It is native to the Mediterranean region , as well as Portugal and Spain. Until 2017, it
576-482: Is fully grown, the leaves, twigs, and flowering apices are often extracted for use in these areas. The leaves are used to flavor various foods, such as stuffing and roasted meats. Rosemary, along with holly and ivy, was commonly used for Christmas decorations in the 17th century. Rosemary leaves are used as a flavoring in foods, such as stuffing and roasted lamb, pork, chicken, and turkey. Fresh or dried leaves are used in traditional Mediterranean cuisine . They have
608-542: The shelf life and heat stability of omega 3 -rich oils which are prone to rancidity . Rosemary is also an effective antimicrobial herb. Hungary water , which dates to the 14th century, was one of the first alcohol-based perfumes in Europe, and was primarily made from distilled rosemary. Rosemary oil is used for purposes of fragrant bodily perfumes or to emit an aroma into a room. It is also burnt as incense, and used in shampoos and cleaning products. Rosemary contains
640-696: The Capulet household to "stick your rosemary on this fair corse, and as the custom is, and in her best array, bear her to church." It is also said that "In the language of flowers it means 'fidelity in love.'" In the Spanish fairy tale The Sprig of Rosemary , the heroine touches the hero with the titular sprig of rosemary in order to restore his magically lost memory. Rosemary is very important in Danube Swabian culture being used for christenings, weddings, burials and festivals; for example, an apple with
672-533: The United States [ edit ] Arp, Georgia Arp, Tennessee Arp, Texas Businesses and organizations [ edit ] ARP (laboratory) of digital humanities Adaptation Reporting Power , under the UK 2008 Climate Change Act Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit , a Taiwan special forces group Air Raid Precautions , a UK civil defence 1924–1946 Airport reference point ,
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#1732794075291704-422: The United States [ edit ] Arp, Georgia Arp, Tennessee Arp, Texas Businesses and organizations [ edit ] ARP (laboratory) of digital humanities Adaptation Reporting Power , under the UK 2008 Climate Change Act Amphibious Reconnaissance and Patrol Unit , a Taiwan special forces group Air Raid Precautions , a UK civil defence 1924–1946 Airport reference point ,
736-453: The genus Salvia . Formerly it was placed in a much smaller genus, Rosmarinus , which contained only two to four species including R. officinalis , which is now considered a synonym of S. rosmarinus . Salvia jordanii (formerly Rosmarinus eriocalyx ) is a closely related species native to Iberia and the Maghreb of Africa . Both the original and current genus names of
768-421: The groups. The frequency of scalp itching at the 3- and 6-month trial points was significantly higher compared with baseline in both groups, however, it was more frequent in the minoxidil group at both assessed endpoints. Rosemary was considered sacred to ancient Egyptians, Romans, and Greeks. In Don Quixote (Part One, Chapter XVII), the fictional hero uses rosemary in his recipe for balm of fierabras . It
800-484: The growth in order to preserve the plant. Numerous cultivars have been selected for garden use. The following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society 's Award of Garden Merit : Aside from its usage in the fragrance industry, rosemary is not only used as a decorative plant in gardens, but also cultivated for practical applications, such as medicine and cooking. When the plant
832-509: The plants can be in constant bloom in warm climates; flowers are white, pink, purple or deep blue. The branches are dotted with groups of 2 to 3 flowers down its length. Rosemary also has a tendency to flower outside its normal flowering season; it has been known to flower as late as early December, and as early as mid-February (in the Northern Hemisphere). Salvia rosmarinus is now considered one of many hundreds of species in
864-469: The species were applied by the 18th-century naturalist and founding taxonomist Carl Linnaeus . Elizabeth Kent noted in her Flora Domestica (1823), "The botanical name of this plant is compounded of two Latin words, signifying Sea-dew; and indeed Rosemary thrives best by the sea." It is native to the Mediterranean region , as well as Portugal and northwestern Spain. It was first mentioned on cuneiform stone tablets as early as 5000 BCE . The herb
896-501: The studies investigating the clinical efficacy of rosemary oil in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia and comparing its effects with minoxidil 2% (a current standard of care medication), found no significant difference between study groups using either rosemary oil or minoxidil regarding hair count, either at month 3 or month 6 of treatment. The frequencies of dry hair, greasy hair, and dandruff were not found to be significantly different from baseline at either month 3 or month 6 trial in
928-423: Was known by the scientific name Rosmarinus officinalis ( / ˌ r ɒ s m ə ˈ r aɪ n ə s ə ˌ f ɪ s ɪ ˈ n eɪ l ɪ s / ), now a synonym . It is a member of the sage family Lamiaceae , which includes many other medicinal and culinary herbs. The name rosemary derives from Latin ros marinus ( lit. ' dew of the sea ' ). Rosemary has a fibrous root system . Rosemary
960-833: Was naturalized in China as early as 220 CE, during the late Han dynasty . Rosemary came to England at an unknown date, though it is likely that the Romans brought it when they invaded Britain in 43 CE. Even so, there are no viable records containing rosemary in Britain until the 8th century CE. This mention was in a document which was later credited to Charlemagne , who promoted the general usage of herbs and ordered rosemary specifically to be grown in monastic gardens and farms. There are no records of rosemary being properly naturalized in Britain until 1338, when cuttings were sent to Queen Philippa by her mother, Countess Joan of Hainault . It
992-545: Was then planted in the garden of the old palace of Westminster. Since then, rosemary can be found in most English herbal texts. Rosemary finally arrived in the Americas with early European settlers in the beginning of the 17th century, and was soon spread to South America and distributed globally. Since it is attractive and drought-tolerant, rosemary is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and for xeriscape landscaping, especially in regions of Mediterranean climate . It
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1024-490: Was written about by Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) and Pedanius Dioscorides (c. 40 CE to c. 90 CE), a Greek botanist (amongst other things). The latter talked about rosemary in his most famous writing, De Materia Medica , one of the most influential herbal books in history. The plant has been used as a symbol for remembrance during war commemorations and funerals in Europe and Australia. Mourners would throw it into graves as
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