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55-469: The history of Astra's satellite started in fact before 2013, more exactly in 2010, when Ioan Niculae the owner of Astra Giurgiu (at that time Astra Ploiești ) bought Dunărea Giurgiu , club founded in 1963 and member of the Liga II at that time. After the transaction, Dunărea was renamed as Astra II Giurgiu becoming the reserve squad of Astra Ploiești. In the summer of 2012 the club was dissolved after

110-473: A $ 16 million investment. In 1998, he bought into the Romanian insurance company Asirom, after investing $ 21 million. He sold those stocks in 2007, making a profit of $ 65 million. He has been subject to many controversies, stemming from his business practices in the oil and gas industry. He has denied all charges. In 2012, The Romanian National Tax Administration accused Niculae of defrauding

165-463: A 0–0 draw with Roma and Austria Wien's failure against Plzeň secured Astra's place in the tournament's round of 32, where they faced Genk . A 2–2 draw at Giurgiu followed by a defeat, 0–1 in Belgium ended Astra Giurgiu's best European campaign in history. In the league, Astra had a very disappointing campaign, struggling for the majority of the regular season in the second half of the table. However,

220-471: A European License to participate in the 2017–18 Europa League, the vacant spot was given to Astra, thus qualifying yet again in Europe. In the summer of 2017, head coach Șumudică left Astra Giurgiu after his contract expired and was replaced by Edward Iordănescu , and also the first-team squad was almost entirely changed. The team budget was strictly decreased, and Astra's new squad was the second youngest in

275-503: A city at the border with Bulgaria. On short notice, Astra became a prominent figure in Romanian football and head coach Marius Șumudică won it the 2015–16 national title . The club also held one Cupa României and two Supercupa României trophies. Between 2017 and 2021 , Astra lost three Cupa României finals, all played on the home ground of its former local opponent , Petrolul Ploiești . Internationally, its best performance

330-522: A consequence, the three players were suspended. Furthermore, in February 2021, the club owner, Ioan Niculae, was sentenced to five years in prison for money laundering. At the end of the 2020–21 Liga I season, Astra Giurgiu was left without its best players and was struggling due to financial pressures. They subsequently performed poorly in the play-out, leading to their relegation to the second division of Romanian football after 12 years. Despite reaching

385-508: A current capacity of approximately 8,500 spectators. With the club having moved here since September 2012, the former Astra Stadium in Ploiești now acts as a training ground. After Astra's first promotion to the Divizia A in the summer of 1998, its fans engaged in a grudge with their cross-town rivals Petrolul Ploiești . Often, the matches between Astra and Petrolul ended with clashes between

440-552: A fantastic streak of 8 consecutive wins allowed the Giurgiu club to finish 3rd in the regular season, and to qualify for the play-offs of 2016–17 Liga 1. The good form didn't last however, as they managed to gather just 5 points in the play-offs and eventually finished 6th. On 27 May, Astra lost the Romanian Cup Final against FC Voluntari after a penalty shootout, however because FC Voluntari didn't apply early enough for

495-551: A goal from Constantin Budescu . The third round proved to be extremely difficult, however, as Astra was drawn with English club West Ham United . A surprising 2–2 draw at London, followed by a 2–1 victory in Giurgiu, qualified Astra for the play-off round, where they faced Dutch club AZ . A 3–2 home victory for Giurgiu was not enough to see Astra qualified to the group stage as AZ won the reverse match in Alkmaar 2–0, thus ending

550-571: A great campaign, finishing in third place and losing only one game at home all season. As a result of the club's worsening financial difficulties, Astra's focus shifted from progressing to European competitions to simply remaining in the top league for the new season. The pandemic worsened Astra's already poor financial situation, leading to them falling behind on player wages. The club was also at risk of relegation due to doping charges, with three of their key players, Ioniță, Seto, and Fatai, being investigated for using illegal methods of vitaminization. As

605-555: A solid campaign, after a surprise elimination from the quarter-finals of the Romanian Cup and public criticism from the owner for the boring style of play, Edi Iordanescu resigned from the job with 8 games left. Although the team started the 2018–19 season very well with a surprising 1–0 win over the vice-champions FCSB. A few days later, owner Ioan Niculae announced that Astra Giurgiu managed to buy back their former star attacker, Denis Alibec, for 1 million euros, from FCSB, where he

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660-557: Is still used also by the first squad for training. In the autumn of 2018, Astra II started to play some home matches on Conpet Stadium in Strejnicu , with a capacity of 1,732 seats. Ioan Niculae Ioan Niculae (born 19 July 1954) is a Romanian businessman, best known for his ownership of InterAgro and the Astra Giurgiu football club. In August 2018, his net worth was estimated at $ 700 million. He

715-552: Is the owner of the InterAgro group, Romania's leading agricultural and fertilizer conglomerate, with revenues in excess of €630 million in 2012. Through his company, Niculae manages approximately 50,000 hectares of agricultural fields and is the biggest Romanian cereal cultivator. He is also the owner of 170 hectares of vineyards, reaping their first harvest in 2008. Since 2004, the total amount of agricultural investments done by his company has surpassed €100 million. Niculae

770-490: The 2021 Cupa României final , they lost 3–2 to Universitatea Craiova in extra time. Astra Giurgiu submitted a request to withdraw from Liga III on 18 October 2022, the club folding after 101 years of existence. The teams last crest was adopted in July 2009, following the team's promotion from Liga II . The design was based on a classical template, and was characterized by the same black and white stripes which could be found on

825-525: The Liga III at the start of the 2016–17 Liga III season, taking advantage of the new rule through which the first league teams could enroll their reserve squads directly in the third tier. Further, with managers such as: Constantin Schumacher , Marius Măldărășanu or Adrian Senin , Astra II obtained comfortable results: 10th ( 2016–17 ) and 4th ( 2017–18 ). During the 2017–18 season, Astra II had

880-588: The Romanian Cup and met Slovan Liberec , winning both legs 3–0 in Giurgiu and 3–2 in Liberec, this time being the first European match to take place in Giurgiu. In the play-off round, Astra met Olympique Lyonnais , defeating them away in Lyon in a 2–1 win, with Kehinde Fatai and Constantin Budescu scoring the goals of victory. In Giurgiu, Lyon won 1–0 but Astra Giurgiu went on to the group stage phase due to

935-613: The Romanian Supercup . Astra Giurgiu played its first European match ever in first qualification round of UEFA Europa League against Domžale , winning 1–0 in the first leg. In the second leg in Bucharest, Astra won 2–0 and qualified. In the second qualification round, Astra draw 1–1 with Omonia in the first leg in Bucharest and beat 2–1 in the second leg in Nicosia to advance. Seeded team after eliminating Omonia, Astra

990-855: The 2016 Supercup against CFR Cluj. Astra qualified for the UEFA Champions League , but were quickly eliminated by Danish side Copenhagen . Astra reached the play-off round of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League and faced West Ham, which they also met – and defeated – one year prior. The club defeated West Ham 0–1 in London and reached the group stage of the Europa League, where they were drawn in Group E alongside Roma , Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien . Despite having zero points after two rounds, Astra Giurgiu managed to defeat Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien in away matches; this, in addition to

1045-524: The COVID-19 quarantine, disappointment struck again, because, for financial reasons, Astra Giurgiu failed to gain the European license, meaning that they couldn't play in the Europa League next season. Even though Astra had nothing left to play for, the team easily finished on the podium of Liga 1. Although the team was heavily held back by its money problems and had potential to achieve even more, Astra had

1100-463: The Europa League group stages. Astra's Europa League campaign concluded at Red Bull Arena in Salzburg with another heavy 1–5 defeat to Red Bull. Astra ended in fourth place with four points, behind Salzburg (16 points), Celtic (8) and Dinamo (6). On 28 April 2015, Marius Șumudică was appointed as the new head coach, following Dorinel Munteanu 's resignation. It would be Sumudica's third term at

1155-459: The away goals rule. They were subsequently drawn in Group D alongside Red Bull Salzburg , Celtic and Dinamo Zagreb . Astra began their group stage adventure with a harmful 1–5 defeat at Stadion Maksimir in Zagreb against Croatian champions Dinamo, ending with Aurelian Chițu scoring their first goal in the group stages of a European cup. On 2 October 2014, Astra played Red Bull Salzburg one of

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1210-621: The championship. In the summer of 1996, the club merged with Danubiana București , it changed its name to Danubiana Ploiești , and played for the first time in the Divizia B . After one season the club changed its name back to Astra . Since that year, Ioan Niculae had been the owner of the team. In 1998, Astra were promoted to the Divizia A for the first time. They played at this level for five consecutive seasons, until 2003, when it merged with Petrolul Ploiești . Two years of pause pass for Astra, until 2005, when Ioan Niculae founded once again

1265-526: The club consisted of several football sides based in towns from the entire county. In the summer of 1934, the refinery organised the inaugural edition of a tournament open for all the Astra teams, called the Astra Societies Cup . The matches were played in the town of Moreni . At the time, the refinery had only one team, Astra Română Câmpina , that was playing in the district championship. To make

1320-485: The club directly in the Liga II . It was relegated to the Liga III after only one season. In the summer of 2007, under the name of FC Ploiești , the team promoted back to the Liga II. In 2009, after six years, it finally promoted back to Liga I , with promotion achieved at the end of the 2008–09 season . It changed its name back to the traditional Astra Ploiești and the black and white colours were brought back, hence

1375-464: The club was a big failure. Bogdan Andone , Sumudica's former assistant from the 2016 title winning squad, was put in charge of the team in October 2019. Impressively, he won his first ten league games in charge, grinding many 1–0 wins. Before the winter break, the team even got in the first place of the league for the first time in the last four years and had aspirations for a new title. Unfortunately,

1430-460: The club's European campaign. In the domestic league, Astra managed to impress. Despite having a poor start which included a severe 1–5 defeat from vice-champions ASA Targu Mures, the Astralii managed to finish the regular seasons champions. During this time, however, manager Marius Șumudică was convicted of betting on domestic matches, prompting his suspension by Romanian FA for the remainder of

1485-491: The club, following two short spells in 2009 and 2011. His first game in charge was a 2–1 away victory against rivals Petrolul Ploiești. He eventually led the team to a fourth-place finish, assuring qualification for the 2015–16-second round of the UEFA Europa League . In the second round of the Europa League, Astra were paired with Inverness Caledonian Thistle , which resulted in a 1–0 Astra win on aggregate after

1540-456: The cup more attractive, the society created three new football sides for the event: Astra Română Moreni, Astra Română Boldești and Astra Română Unirea Hârsa. After the 1937 edition of the Cup, the society decided to merge all of its Prahova teams and thus created Astra Română Ploiești on 29 May 1937. The team was registered in the district championship. Just a few months after the team's foundation,

1595-417: The ever present money problems took a toll on the team. Astra was even docked three points, and failed to win any of their last four games of the regular season, barely qualifying for the play-offs, after a lucky draw against Sepsi OSK in which they scored 2 goals in only one minute. Qualified in the play-off for the 5th season in a row (a record held only by them and FCSB) the team regained its form. But, during

1650-420: The final. Alibec opened the score from a free-kick right before half-time against the run of play. Viitorul dominated the game, and Astra was forced to defend with all its resources and hoped to clinch the victory. However, in the 72nd minute, a series of unfortunate events started. Alibec was injured and substituted. Five minutes later, Viitorul equalized from a corner, and another five minutes later, Romário Pires

1705-557: The first time to the UEFA Europa League at the end of the 2012–13 Liga I season, after finishing 4th in the table. The 2013–14 season was the most successful season in the club's history, reaching 2nd place in Liga I , losing the title by only five points to Steaua București and winning the Romanian Cup on penalties against the same team, Steaua . One month later they defeated Steaua București on penalties again, and won

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1760-528: The league. In the first match of the season, Astra won 3–1 against Azerbaijani team Zira FK with more than half of the team being debutants. After a 0–0 draw in Baku, they qualified for the Europa League 3rd qualifying round. They faced Ukrainian club FC Oleksandriya , and after an uneventful 0–0 draw at Giurgiu, Astra were beaten 1–0 in Ukraine in the last match ever played in an international competition. Despite

1815-601: The most important matches held on Marin Anastasovici Stadium in Giurgiu. Astra took the 1–0 lead with Takayuki Seto 's goal, but were stunned by Jonatan Soriano 's winner, losing 1–2. On matchday 3, Astra faced Celtic at Glasgow in a match which ended 1–2. On matchday 4, Astra hold Celtic in a 1–1 draw at Giurgiu, with William Amorim scoring the equaliser that brought their first group stage point. On matchday 5, Astra won 1–0 against Dinamo Zagreb with Sadat Bukari 's winner, and secured its first ever victory in

1870-583: The national budget due to accusations that his tobacco company, Galaxy Tobacco, had failed to pay its taxes, amounting to an excess of €120 million. Niculae fought the charges in Court and won. In 2013, Niculae faced negative press after state prosecutors alleged that two Romanian politicians gave InterAgro favorable gas discounts from 2006 to 2010. That same year, 2013, Niculae founded the Romanian Investors Council. On April 2, 2015 he

1925-546: The opportunity to bring back to life the Ploiești derby , against Petrolul Ploiești . The matches ended with two draws, 0–0 on Ilie Oană Stadium and 2–2 on Astra Stadium . In 2010, when the first reserve squad was founded, it played the home matches on Marin Anastasovici Stadium in Giurgiu , Giurgiu County . From 2012 on this stadium plays its home matches the first squad of the football club, Astra Giurgiu . In 2013, after

1980-406: The owner decided to cut back on expense, then the first Astra II was re-founded in the summer of 2013 as Dunărea Giurgiu , the original name of the club. In September 2012, the first team was moved from Ploiești to Giurgiu and renamed as Astra Giurgiu . One year later appeared again the idea of a second team, which was founded in the summer of 2013 as FC Astra II . The move of the first team

2035-461: The re-foundation, in the current format, Astra II started to play its home matches on Ionuț Trandafir Stadium in Ciorani , Prahova County , with a capacity of 1,500 seats. In 2014 after the promotion to Liga III , Astra II moved its home matches on Astra Stadium in Ploiești , Prahova County , the former stadium of the mother club, Astra Giurgiu . Astra Stadium has a capacity of 9,000 seats and

2090-430: The season were nightmarish, losing eight out of ten games in the play-off, managing to beat only Sepsi OSK. Astra Giurgiu had a very easy road to the final of the Romanian Cup, playing only second division teams or teams who were not interested in the competition, using their B-side. After breezing past CS Luceafărul Oradea , FC Universitatea Cluj , FC Dunărea Călărași , and CFR Cluj, Astra faced FC Viitorul Constanța in

2145-460: The season, a lot of former players returned to the club. Former title winners Gabriel Enache , Alexandru Dandea , Alexandru Ioniță and club legend Takayuki Seto returned to the team alongside former goal-scorer Kehinde Fatai. Despite the quality of his squad, Alexa had a short and awful stint as Astra Giurgiu manager. With one of the best squads in the league he managed only four wins, four draws and four losses. The naming of Dan Alexa in charge of

2200-529: The season. On appeal, Șumudică managed to reduce his suspension to two months, and also begin to apply at the start of the 2016–17 Liga I . On 1 May 2016, after a draw between FC Steaua and Pandurii Tg. Jiu, Astra Giurgiu won the 2015–16 Liga I . This was Șumudică's first domestic title, and also made Giurgiu the 13th Romanian city to have won a national title, after Bucharest, Timișoara , Ploiești, Arad , Craiova , Cluj-Napoca , Pitești , Oradea , Brașov , Reșița , Urziceni and Galați . Astra also later won

2255-527: The society changed its name to Columbia and moved it to a ground located near the society's headquarters, in Câmpina . In May 1945, Astra Română Ploiești was reformed and played its home matches on the old Columbia Stadium , a stadium that still exists today in Ploiești and was used as a training ground by the team. In the summer of 1992, Astra were promoted for the first time to the Divizia C . The following seasons it finished 6th, 12th, 3rd and 14th in

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2310-453: The supporters. Most Astra fans considered Petrolul as their main rivals, however Lupii galbeni regard Rapid București as their principal arch-enemies. The rivalry was kept despite Astra's move to Giurgiu, and the match was sometimes referred to as Fostul derbi al Ploieștiului ( Former Ploiești derby ). This was the UEFA club's coefficient as of August 2020: Notes for abbreviations in

2365-603: The team's old nickname, "The Black Devils". After 91 years in Ploiești , in September 2012, the club moved to Giurgiu . The last match played in the Astra Stadium was on 2 September 2012, against Bucharest giants Dinamo București , won by Astra 1–0. The first game played on the Marin Anastasovici Stadium was on 23 September 2012, against Gaz Metan Mediaș . Astra won 4–0. It qualified for

2420-418: The team's shirts. The numerous stars which adorn the crest have their origin in the club's name, with Astra (like Steaua ) being a Romanian word which translates as "The Star". Astra Giurgiu's primary colors were white and black, although the kit design also included red on many occasions, especially on away outfits. Astra played its home matches in Giurgiu at the Marin Anastasovici Stadium , which had

2475-569: The winners of Dâmbovița County series. After the promotion Astra II moved to Ploiești , on the Astra Stadium and started to be known as Astra II Ploiești, even if in some situations media refers to the team, as Astra II Giurgiu, due to name of the mother club, Astra Giurgiu. In the Liga III Astra II finished last in the first season and relegated. After one season in the Liga IV , where it finished 9th of 16, Astra II entered back in

2530-706: Was Marin Anastasovici , which has a capacity of 8,500, but spent most of their history at the namesake Astra Stadium in Ploiești. On 18 September 1921, the weekly newspaper Ecoul Sportiv announced the founding of the Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română ("Astra-Romanian Sports Club") by the Astra-Română Society, an oil-company owned by Henri Deterding and based in Prahova and composed of English, American and Dutch officials. Initially,

2585-562: Was a Romanian football club last based in the city of Giurgiu , Giurgiu County . Founded in 1921 in Ploiești as Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română , it spent most of its history in the lower leagues . Astra Ploiești only began to achieve success in the late 1990s under the ownership of businessman Ioan Niculae , having reached the top flight for the first time in the 1998–99 season . In 2012, after more than nine decades in Prahova County , it moved its home ground south to Giurgiu,

2640-439: Was accused of being an informer of Securitate , the secret police agency of Communist Romania. In the 2013 Forbes list of billionaires , Niculae was stated to have an estimated fortune of $ 1.2 billion, holding the 1372nd position. He is the third Romanian to be featured in the magazine, after Dinu Patriciu and Ion Țiriac . Since 1996 Niculae has been the owner of the Astra Giurgiu football team. In 2021 Ioan Niculae

2695-537: Was drawn in third qualification round with Trenčín and qualified after winning 3–1 the first leg in Dubnica nad Váhom and drawing 2–2 in the second leg in Bucharest. In play-off, Astra faced the very first European defeat in a 0–2 against Maccabi Haifa in the first leg in Haifa , thus being eliminated after drawing 1–1 in the second leg in Bucharest. Astra qualified directly in the third qualifying round after winning

2750-401: Was excluded from the team after a fallout. After many financial problems, the players protested in the media, openly criticizing the owner Ioan Niculae for not paying their wages, and boycotted training. Right-back Claudiu Belu even had his contract terminated after he complained about the money issue in a post-match conference. Many first-team starters filed a memorandum. The last few months of

2805-506: Was jailed for 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 years for illegal financing the PSD electoral campaign from 2009. In 2013, Niculae filed divorce from his wife, Domnita Niculae, ending a 31-year-old marriage. The divorce trial is still pending. He is the father of three children. FC Astra Giurgiu Asociația Fotbal Club Astra Giurgiu ( Romanian pronunciation: [ˈastra ˈdʒjurdʒju] ), commonly known as Astra Giurgiu or simply Astra ,

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2860-513: Was only for the official matches, the youth academy and the training were still conducted in Ploiești , such that the new reserve team established its camp at Ciorani , Prahova County , 40 km away from Ploiești . Astra II Ciorani , as it was commonly known at that time, promoted to Liga III at the end of the 2013–14 Liga IV season, after winning the Prahova County series and also the promotion play-off match against FC Aninoasa ,

2915-416: Was reaching the UEFA Europa League round of 32 in the 2016–17 season . After losing the financial support of its owner Niculae, in October 2022 the team withdrew from the Liga III championship and was subsequently dissolved. The colours of the team were white and black, hence the old nickname Dracii negri (The Black Devils). Red was also worn on many occasions on the away kits . Their last home stadium

2970-444: Was sent off for a second yellow. In extra time, Astra changed the system to five defenders but still conceded a goal and lost their second final in the last three years, losing the chance to play in the Europa League next season. In the summer of 2019, Dan Alexa was named as the new coach. The biggest transfer was the surprising return of former star playmaker Constantin Budescu, reforming the unstoppable duo Alibec-Budescu. Throughout

3025-476: Was sentenced to 5 years in prison for tax evasion, money laundering and influence buying, being involved in many corruption cases. He entered the business world after 1990, setting up, alongside a Turkish partner, a chemical trade company – Interaction. In 1995, he founded InterAgro, a Romanian-Chinese joint venture. In 1997, Niculae became the majority stakeholder of the Astra Ploiesti refinery, after

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