The Goor-Muglitz Nature Reserve ( German : Naturschutzgebiet Goor-Muglitz ) is a nature reserve , covering an area of 157 hectares, in the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern . It lies on the island of Rügen on the northern coastline of the Bay of Greifswald . It was granted protected status on 12 September 1990 as part of the creation of the Southeast Rügen Biosphere Reserve . The conservation aim of the two-part nature reserve is, on the one hand, the preservation and development of a deciduous forest of old trees in the Goor forest and the preservation of Freetz Lowland ( Freetzer Niederung ) and, on the other hand, the protection of a steep wooded slope near Muglitz, which is interspersed with wild fruit trees. The areas are in conservation zone 2 (buffer zone) of the biosphere reserve. The rocky shallow areas of the bay are also a protected area.
7-537: The neighbouring villages are Lauterbach to the west and Freetz to the north. The status of the area is classified as "good" as the areas are able to develop largely undisturbed. However, interventions are being carried out to mitigate the effects of the past; such effects as the planting of conifers in some areas and the drainage of Freetz Lowland. Parts of the areas are owned by the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Foundation for
14-613: A kame . Today, the Goor, which is up to 36 metres high, is flanked to the east by the Freetz Lowland, which is located in an area of glacial ground moraine Lauterbach (R%C3%BCgen) Lauterbach ( German pronunciation: [ˈlaʊtɐbax] ) is a village in the borough of Putbus on the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen . The village has a population of about 500 and lies southeast of Putbus on
21-599: The Bay of Greifswald . Lauterbach has a harbour and a connexion, via a branch line, to both the standard gauge railway network and the Rügen Light Railway . The first known modern settlement in the area was in 1819 when a paper mill was built between the Goor woods and Neuendorf . Previously, Prince Wilhelm Malte of Putbus had established the first seaside resort on Rügen in 1816 on the beach at Neuendorf further to
28-593: The Environment and Conservation as well as the Michael Succow Foundation. Under EU law, the nature reserve is part of the SAC known as Southeast Rügen Coastal Landscape ( Küstenlandschaft Südostrügen ). Access to the nature reserve is possible using several public footpaths. The Succow Foundation has set up a nature trail . The Goor was formed during the last ice age . The sandy soils indicate
35-478: The settlement had 7 houses. Thanks to the construction of the jetty, boats from Sweden and Oderkähne and steamships from Stettin and Stralsund docked. Bathing services soon reduced, but boat-building, fishing and trade remained prominent for many years. The name of the village comes from the wife of the Prince of Putbus, whose maiden name was von Lauterbach . In 1890 the railway line from Bergen to Lauterbach
42-454: The south. Initially this resort only consisted of tents and bathing machines . In 1817/1818 a permanent bathing house was built in the Goor. In order to enable boats to land, it was decided in 1834 to build a landing stage. The site chosen for this, however, was the calmer bay of the present-day Lauterbach, and not Neuendorf. Between 1833 and 1836 the first settlement appeared here as a result. The first records of this date to 1840. At that time
49-594: Was completed. The station building is a listed building . In 1901, construction of the harbour started and it was completed the following year. There are various small businesses in Lauterbach running restaurants and accommodation. The harbour is important for the local economy, being also used as a marina . Passenger boats also call at the harbour. An important tourist destination is the island of Vilm , not far from Lauterbach. Boatbuilding and fishing are still carried on. The Japanologist Jürgen Berndt (1933–1993) and
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