The Florida Midland Railway Company was incorporated under the general incorporation laws of Florida , and surveyed a line from Lake Jessup , in Orange County , to Leesburg , in Lake County .
29-445: (Redirected from Florida Midland Railway ) Florida Midland Railroad or Florida Midland Railway may refer to: Florida Midland Railway (defunct) , a former railroad bypassing Orlando to the west Florida Midland Railroad (current) , a short line railroad in several sections in central Florida See also [ edit ] Midland Railroad (disambiguation) Topics referred to by
58-577: A citrus freeze that affected freight cargo. Demens lost the railroad to financier Edward Stotesbury , who reorganized it as the Sanford & St. Petersburg Railroad in 1893. After the Great Freeze of 1894–95 , the railroad was put up for sale. It was purchased by Henry B. Plant in 1895, who converted it to standard gauge, and made it part of the Plant System . Plant would build a hotel along
87-529: A local freight train after the merger. The Silver Star was also rerouted on to the line from just south of Clearwater (where it joined from the former Seaboard Air Line track) to St. Petersburg. Passenger service north of Clearwater was discontinued in 1971 after the Seaboard Coast Line's passenger service was taken over by Amtrak . Though, Amtrak would continue to run the Silver Star,
116-495: A major junction for the Plant System. Once in control of the line, the Plant System immediately converted the most profitable section of track, from Trilby to St. Petersburg, to 4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in ( 1,435 mm ) standard gauge . The section of the line from Trilby to Sanford remained 3 ft ( 914 mm ) narrow gauge for the line's remaining years under Plant System stewardship and
145-438: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Florida Midland Railway (defunct) The company was reincorporated on February 10, 1885; only 10 miles (16 km) had been graded. The new owners were E. W. Henck, S. M. Breuster, Carl Cushing, A. Menser and C. E. Munson of Florida, and Edward Page, Charles W. Morris and Cyrus Carpenter of Boston, Massachusetts . The line
174-582: The Floridian , and the Champion (which was replaced by the Silver Meteor in 1979) from Clearwater to St. Petersburg until 1984, when all passenger service to Pinellas County was discontinued. By 1972, freight service was discontinued on much of the line, and by 1978, tracks were removed between Tarpon Springs and Groveland . Remaining track from Belleair to Tarpon Springs was then designated
203-752: The Dunedin Subdivision while track south to St. Petersburg became part of the Yeoman Subdivision (which included the ex-SAL line from Clearwater to Tampa). In 1980, the Seaboard Coast Line's parent company merged with the Chessie System , creating the CSX Corporation . The CSX Corporation initially operated the Chessie and Seaboard Systems separately until 1986, when they were merged into CSX Transportation . During
232-643: The Sanford and St. Petersburg Railroad (also taken over by the Plant System) was abandoned and the remaining trackage from Clarcona to Kissimmee was converted to 3 ft narrow gauge. The two narrow gauge lines were run in conjunction with one another, allowing the usage of the same narrow gauge equipment on both lines. The Plant System became part of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad system in 1902. From Clifton to Apopka ,
261-535: The Seaboard Coast Line Railroad (SCL). The line remained mostly intact after the merger, though its importance to the combined SCL was diminished. By then, track east of Trilby was freight-only. The section from Trilby to St. Petersburg was then known as the St. Petersburg Subdivision . The Champion continued to run the line from Trilby to St. Petersburg along with a local passenger train and
290-510: The Orange Belt Investment Co., borrowed money from friends, and launched a $ 50,000 bond issue to complete the rail line to Oakland , east of Clermont . Oakland pioneer James Gamble Speer gave Demens a half-interest in 200 acres to encourage Demens to bring the railroad line to Oakland. Demens agreed to move the headquarters and train maintenance shop of his Orange Belt Improvement Co. to Oakland from Longwood. Soon after
319-482: The Sanford and St. Petersburg Railroad. The Great Freeze of 1894–95 damaged citrus trees and hurt the citrus trade's freight business, causing the line to be sold to Henry B. Plant in 1895. The railway then became part of the Plant System . The Plant System also owned the South Florida Railroad , whose Pemberton Ferry Branch crossed the Sanford and St. Petersburg Railway at Trilby, making Trilby
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#1732779558810348-542: The area. Disston City never met Disston's expectations, and it became the small city of Gulfport . Around the same time, John Constantine Williams negotiated with Demens and offered part of his land holdings in exchange for a southern terminus near what Demens named St. Petersburg , after his childhood home in Russia. On January 13, 1888, the Orange Belt Railway reached Tarpon Springs ; on May 1, 1888, it
377-473: The counties of Orange, Sumter, Polk , Hernando , Hillsborough , Manatee and Monroe , or such of them as may be necessary to reach the terminal point, which shall be selected on the Gulf of Mexico. Land grants were promised, as long as part of the railroad was completed within a year. Florida state law chapter 3795, approved June 2, 1887, expanded the area from which land grants could be chosen, and extended
406-454: The deadline to June 1, 1888. The line actually built was rather different, running from Clifton on Lake Jesup west to Apopka , but then turning south to Kissimmee . The railroad's track was 4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in ( 1,435 mm ) standard gauge while it was independent, but when it was taken over by the Plant System in the late 1890s, all track north of the 3 ft ( 914 mm ) narrow gauge section of
435-646: The first train reached Oakland in November 1886, Demens decided to extend the line 110 miles to the Gulf of Mexico . The Armour meat packing family in Chicago helped fund the line's extension from Trilby to San Antonio (Florida) . The first train carried construction materials and arrived in San Antonio on November 27, 1887. The first passenger train arrived in San Antonio on February 13, 1888. While Demens
464-660: The line had been removed between Sanford and Sylvan Lake with the former Sanford and Lake Eustis Railway (another Plant System/Atlantic Coast Line route) providing that connection as it was more direct. Under the Atlantic Coast Line's ownership, the line was designated as the Trilby Branch (T Branch) from Sylvan Lake to Trilby , and from Trilby west it was designated as the Trilby–St. Petersburg Line (RE Line). The line from Trilby to St. Petersburg would become
493-414: The line to Dunedin to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the incorporation of Tarpon Springs as a city, an event which immediately sold out. The tracks were removed immediately afterwards, 99 years after their installation. Today, there are segments of the Orange Belt Railway that are still active. Most notably, a section of the line running from Clearwater southeast to St. Petersburg remains active and
522-480: The line, the Belleview-Biltmore Hotel near Clearwater, in 1897. The Plant System became part of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad system in 1902. The Orange Belt Railway line brought settlers to towns along its route and fostered development in the region. Sections are now part of rail to trails programs. A 2012 musical titled "Orange Belt Railroad" and based on the railroad line's history
551-544: The railroad has been abandoned for over 100 years. Virtually no trace of this section remains, but parts of the right-of-way were used to construct SR 434 . From Apopka to Clarcona , the right-of-way is used for the West Orange Trail . From Clarcona to Ocoee , the right-of-way is currently owned by CSX Transportation and run by the Florida Central Railroad . From Ocoee to Kissimmee ,
580-534: The railroad is abandoned, and some elements remain. These are listed from north to south. Orange Belt Railway#History The Orange Belt Railway (later known as the Sanford & St. Petersburg Railroad ) was a 3 ft ( 914 mm ) narrow gauge railroad established in 1885 by Russian exile Peter Demens in Florida . It was one of the longest narrow gauge railroads in the United States at
609-674: The route of the St. Petersburg section of the Atlantic Coast Line's West Coast Champion . By 1949, this segment was served daily by the West Coast Champion, the Southland , an additional local passenger train, and a local freight train. At the same time, a daily mixed train operated from Sanford to Trilby. The Atlantic Coast Line merged with its rival, the Seaboard Air Line Railroad , in 1967 to form
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#1732779558810638-445: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Florida Midland Railroad . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Florida_Midland_Railroad&oldid=1140817348 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
667-602: The time of its completion in 1888, with a mainline 152 miles (245 km) in length between Sanford and St. Petersburg . It carried citrus, vegetables, and passengers; and it interchanged with two standard gauge lines: the Jacksonville, Tampa and Key West Railway at Lake Monroe , and the Florida Central and Peninsular Railroad at Lacoochee . The railway changed hands several times in its early years due to debt run up during various phases of construction and
696-451: The transition into CSX, the company sought to abandon many redundant routes and sell others to shortlines . In 1986, the company announced its intention to abandon more of the remaining Orange Belt line between Tarpon Springs and Clearwater, which had not seen any rail traffic since the early part of the decade. Before the abandonment, the city of Tarpon Springs was granted permission by CSX in 1987 to run six final round-trip passenger runs on
725-474: Was building the Orange Belt Railway in the 1880s with a planned western terminus in the Tampa Bay area, Hamilton Disston offered Demens approximately 60,000 acres (240 km ) of land to stretch his railroad to Disston City . Demens countered with a demand of an additional 50,000 acres (200 km ) but Disston refused, mistakenly believing that Disston City would thrive if the railroad merely came close to
754-439: Was completed to St. Petersburg. The rail line played a major role in the development of several towns along its route including San Antonio, Sutherland (now Palm Harbor), Ozona , Dunedin , Clearwater , and Largo . A lot of debt was run up in order to get the line completed and it was sold by Demens in 1889. The railroad entered receivership in 1893 and was sold by the court right back to its owners, who reorganized it as
783-652: Was created by Richard J. Budin, a member of West Coast Players in Clearwater, Florida . The original Orange Belt Railway was chartered in 1885 by men seeking to build a 35-mile 3 ft ( 914 mm ) gauge line from Lake Monroe (part of the St. Johns River ) to Lake Apopka in Florida. They purchased $ 9,400 worth of crossties from Russian immigrant Peter Demens ' sawmill in Longwood , and had to turn over their railroad when they were unable to pay. Demens formed
812-585: Was extended ... beginning at a point on the Indian River and running through the counties of Brevard and Orange to Leesburg , in Sumter county , or to Eustis , in Orange county, or to points or a point of connection with railroads or a railroad running from these places, or from either of them, and from a point on the line of said road, in Orange county, to a point on the Gulf of Mexico , running through
841-512: Was run in conjunction with the connecting line of the Florida Midland Railway (also taken over by the Plant System), which was converted from 4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in ( 1,435 mm ) standard gauge to 3 ft ( 914 mm ) narrow gauge to allow the sharing of equipment on the two lines. The Plant System became part of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in 1902. By this time, seven miles of
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