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59-549: The Museum of Medical Science opened in the Houston Museum of Natural Science on November 16, 1969, and it remained there for 21 years. The current museum facility opened on March 16, 1996, as The Museum of Health & Medical Science. The building housing the museum, the John P. McGovern Building, was funded with a $ 9.5 million capital campaign. Since its opening, the museum has processed over two million visitors. In late 2001

118-660: A Spanish language magazine that covers The Woodlands, as well as the Montgomery County Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. Many churches in The Woodlands area have some services in Spanish. In 2000, there were 55,649 people, 19,881 households, and 15,546 families. The population density was 2,328.4 inhabitants per square mile (899.0/km ).There were 21,014 housing units at an average density of 897.7 per square mile (346.6/km ). The racial makeup

177-487: A bedroom community , it has also attracted corporations and has several corporate campuses, most notably Occidental Petroleum Corporation , Chevron Phillips Chemical , Huntsman Corporation , Woodforest National Bank , Baker Hughes , McKesson Specialty Health , and Halliburton . The community won a Special Award for Excellence in 1994 from the Urban Land Institute . The area that is now The Woodlands

236-440: A 394-seat theater presenting various educational films in 4K digital with advanced 3D technology on its 60 by 80 feet (18 by 24 m) screen. George Observatory , an astronomy observatory equipped with three domed telescopes, including a 36-inch (910 mm) Gueymard Research Telescope and a solar telescope . The facility is located south of Sugar Land, Texas , at Brazos Bend State Park . The observatory also houses

295-465: A 7.5-acre (30,000 m ) tract from The Woodlands Land Company, to build a 800,000-square-foot (74,000 m ), 32-story headquarters building, to open in mid-2002. As of 2000, the Anadarko building was the largest office project in The Woodlands. In January 2012, Anadarko announced the imminent construction of a sister tower on site, 31 stories high, of which ten will be for parking. According to

354-477: A Hindu temple serving the northern part of Greater Houston , was scheduled to open in 2010. Another Hindu temple, Char Dham Hindu Temple, was founded by Surya Sahoo. Masjid al-Ansaar (Woodlands Islamic Center) of the Islamic Society of Greater Houston (ISGH) was created in 2009, and in 2019 it had 300 parishioners. It is in an unincorporated area outside of The Woodlands. As of 2017 about 10% of

413-426: A distinguished landscape architect, teacher and author of the seminal work Design With Nature . In 2012, the U.S. Census Bureau designated the area around The Woodlands and Conroe as a "large urbanized transit area", defined as having over 200,000 residents, making it eligible to receive federal transportation funds. Mitchell's original plan was for The Woodlands to be annexed by the city of Houston. However, as

472-709: A free institution for the people of Houston focusing on education and science. The museum complex consists of a central facility with four floors of natural science halls and exhibits, the Burke Baker Planetarium, the Cockrell Butterfly Center, and the Wortham Giant Screen Theatre (formerly known as the Wortham IMAX Theatre). In 2022, the museum received 1,520,000 visitors, making it seventh on

531-435: A household according to the 2020 census was $ 130,011. The per capita income is $ 67,290. About 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line. 97.8% of residents 25 years or older are high school graduates or higher. 64.3% of residents 25 years or older have a bachelor’s degree or higher. As of 2016 , there were almost 50 centers of worship in The Woodlands, occupying a total of 330 acres (130 ha) of land. As of 2011,

590-663: A mock Triceratops , a variety of living exhibits, fossils, and minerals. The Woodlands location closed on September 7, 2009, less than a month before HMNS opened a satellite museum in Sugar Land , Texas. HMNS celebrated its 100th year in 2009. During that year, the museum offered a multitude of family programs, lectures, free events, and kids' classes as part of the "Fun Hundred" celebration. On October 3, 2009, HMNS opened its satellite museum in Telfair , Sugar Land. The building and surrounding land that became HMNS at Sugar Land

649-574: A portion of the Challenger Learning Center for Space Science Education. 29°43′18″N 95°23′23″W  /  29.7216°N 95.3896°W  / 29.7216; -95.3896 The Woodlands, Texas The Woodlands is a special-purpose district and census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas in the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan statistical area. The Woodlands

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708-571: A press release from the company, site work had already begun and construction of the tower would be complete by 2014. The building is at the corner of Woodloch Forest Dr and Lake Robbins Dr. With its completed sister tower, Hackett Tower is the tallest building in Montgomery County and between Houston and Dallas. Chicago Bridge & Iron 's (CB&I) worldwide administrative office was in The Woodlands. In 2018 McDermott International , which acquired CB&I, announced that it would sell

767-585: A range of residential properties from single family to estates. The Town Center includes shopping and eating facilities, corporate offices, and a waterway modeled after the San Antonio River Walk . The Research Forest district includes a Park and Ride facility and The Woodlands Township Town Hall. The Woodlands has a humid subtropical climate, typical to the Southeast Texas region and Greater Houston . Temperature ranges are within

826-606: A ten-minute walk of a park. The areas surrounding Spring Creek are protected as part of the George Mitchell Nature Preserve, a section of the larger Spring Creek Greenway, the "longest, connected, urban forested corridor in the nation." The northern part of the CDP borders on the W. Goodrich Jones State Forest. This forest, managed by the Texas A&;M Forest Service , serves as a vital habitat for

885-576: Is a special-purpose district created by the 73rd Texas Legislature in 1993, and is run by a seven-member board of directors who are elected directly by the residents of the township in an at large election, for two year staggered terms. Even though The Woodlands is not a city nor a traditional township government, it still provides limited municipal government services such as trash pickup, parks and recreation, covenant enforcement, fire and rescue services, streetscaping, economic development, and enhanced law enforcement and security patrols. Most students in

944-523: Is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Houston Museum of Natural Science The Houston Museum of Natural Science (abbreviated as HMNS ) is a natural history museum located on the northern border of Hermann Park in Houston , Texas , United States. The museum was established in 1909 by the Houston Museum and Scientific Society, an organization whose goals were to provide

1003-537: Is affiliated with Reform Judaism . Its affiliated organizations are the Association of Reformed Congregations and the Union of American Hebrew Congregations . Chabad of The Woodlands was established in 2011 by Rabbi Mendel and Leah Blecher. It is a branch of the worldwide Chabad Lubavitch movement, offering traditional-style services to contemporary Jewish families. Chabad of The Woodlands inaugurated and sponsors

1062-475: Is in a heavily forested area, and much of the community has retained trees for shade and decoration. The terrain is essentially flat, with the exception of topographic variations ranging from 125 to 175 feet above sea level between Spring Creek and Flintridge Drive. The Woodlands is organized into eight villages , which are subdivided into neighborhoods. Each village features varying amenities including parks, hike and bike trails, golfing, commercial centers, and

1121-476: Is primarily located in Montgomery County , with portions extending into Harris County . The Woodlands is governed by The Woodlands Township, an organization that provides municipal services and is administered by an elected board of directors. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the township had a population of 114,436 people. In 2021, The Howard Hughes Corporation estimated the population of The Woodlands

1180-680: The Houston Business Journal said that Mitchell wanted the development to "entice city slickers looking for far-flung suburban quality of life". Schadewald said that local sources stated that the HUD New Town program , a federally funded program, had a "low survival rate" and questioned whether The Woodlands would succeed. The Woodlands Corporation was acquired on July 31, 1997, by a partnership between Morgan Stanley and Crescent Real Estate Equities. In December 2003, Rouse Company acquired Crescent's interest, and Rouse

1239-484: The HUD Title VII program. It was dedicated by George P. Mitchell in 1974 and managed by The Woodlands Corporation as an extension of Mitchell Energy & Development. Mitchell, an oil businessman, planned to establish a conference center, hotels, office parks, retail malls, schools, large distribution centers, and golf courses. Houses would range from moderately priced to expensive and large. Bill Schadewald of

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1298-519: The List of most-visited museums in the United States , and was the third most-visited U.S. science museum. Much of the museum's popularity is attributed to its large number of special or guest exhibits. The initial museum organization was called the Houston Museum and Scientific Society, Inc., and was created in 1909. The museum's primary collection was acquired between 1914 and 1930. This included

1357-539: The Mexican Drug War occurred. By 2006 the numbers of middle and upper class Hispanics and Latinos, including Mexican nationals, increased. Some of the residents were assigned to Houston by their companies. Some of them moved to The Woodlands to escape increased crime and political tensions from the Mexican presidential election and find better schools for their children. At the 2013–2014 school year, 22% of

1416-522: The Space Shuttle Challenger crew members that were lost during the shuttle's tenth mission . The center's aim is to teach visitors about space exploration. The Wortham IMAX Theatre and the offsite George Observatory were opened in 1989. Museum attendance was more than one million visitors in 1990. HMNS trustees determined that new state-of-the-art facilities, additional space, and renovations to current exhibits were needed because of

1475-611: The Trump Administration 's attitudes towards immigration and the decline in value of the Mexican peso were factors. By 2000, a significant amount of corporate office space was under construction. Of the 4,800,000 square feet (450,000 m ) of office space under construction in Greater Houston , over one third was in The Woodlands. On February 11, 1999, Anadarko Petroleum announced that it would purchase

1534-530: The planetarium is equipped with the Digistar 5 fulldome projection system. It is one of the first 8k planetariums in the United States. Originally opened in 1969 with a Spitz Space Transit Planetarium, the Planetarium upgraded to an Evans & Sutherland Digistar 1 vector display in 1988, and was the first in the U.S. and third in the world to adopt multiple-projector digital image capability using

1593-613: The CDP. The racial makeup of The Woodlands in 2020 was 77.3% white (non-Hispanic and Hispanic or Latino), 4.2% Black or African American , 0.1% American Indian and Alaska Native , 6.7% Asian , 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander , 9.1% two or more races , 17.9% Hispanic or Latino , and 67.9% white alone, not Hispanic or Latino. As of 2017 about 10% of the residents of The Woodlands were of Mexican origins; they numbered at over 10,000. In 2000, wealthy Mexicans began buying houses in The Woodlands for vacation purposes. Large numbers settled in The Woodlands from 2006 to 2014 as

1652-764: The Conroe School District for specific feeders. Magnolia High School serves pupils residing in May Valley, and Tomball High School serves pupils residing inside the Harris County portion. In 2023 TISD had plans to move middle school grades of the Creekside Village area to Tomball, but parents protested. The district shifted and decided instead to move the fifth grade to an addition at Creekside Park Junior High School. The directors of The Woodlands Township had asked that TISD not move

1711-671: The Houston area will relocate to the campus starting in 2014, with full occupancy by 2015. Other companies based in The Woodlands include Woodforest National Bank , Lexicon Pharmaceuticals , McKesson Corporation , Tetra Technologies, Rigaku , Cleaning Solutions, Huntsman Corporation , and Kroger Texas. Many wealthy Mexicans who settled in The Woodlands due to rising crime in Mexico had also established businesses in The Woodlands. Cultural events include: Each village in The Woodlands has its own shopping center. The Woodlands Township

1770-913: The Montgomery County portion attend schools in the Conroe Independent School District . Children residing in the May Valley neighborhood in Sterling Ridge Village attend schools in the Magnolia Independent School District . Children from the Creekside Park Village in Harris County attend the Tomball Independent School District . Montgomery County Memorial Library System operates two libraries in The Woodlands,

1829-483: The Sky-Skan SkyVision system in 1998. That allowed it to show fulldome movies, many of which were created by HMNS staff. Since 2004 its outreach program, "Discovery Dome", takes the planetarium experience on the road, reaching over 40,000 students per year in classrooms and special events in portable digital domes. Cockrell Butterfly Center , a butterfly zoo located in museum complex. Opened in 1994,

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1888-633: The South Branch and the George and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Library. Most schools have the honored rank of an exemplary school, the highest school ranking in Texas. Texas students are administered the STAAR test, a review of general knowledge, which can determine students' promotion to the next grade level. The Woodlands High School (TWHS) serves the western portion of The Woodlands in Montgomery County. TWHS

1947-607: The State of Texas and the City of Houston, as Houston held extraterritorial jurisdiction over the area. In 2007, two state legislators representing The Woodlands, Sen. Tommy Williams and Rep. Robert Eissler, introduced two bills that were enacted in the 2007 Legislature – House Bill 4109 and Senate Bill 1012. HB 4109 called for a vote to allow expansion of an existing improvement district (now The Woodlands Township) and to allow The Woodlands to collect sales tax, while SB 1012 allowed for

2006-688: The TownshipFuture PAC. In a referendum on November 2, 2021, residents voted against incorporation by a wide margin, keeping The Woodlands as a township for the foreseeable future. The Woodlands is primarily in Montgomery County , with a small portion in Harris County , bordering Houston . According to the United States Census Bureau , The Woodlands has an area of 43.9 square miles (113.6 km ), of which 43.3 square miles (112.1 km ) are land and 0.58 square miles (1.5 km ), or 1.32%, are water. The Woodlands

2065-639: The annual Hanukkah on Market Street celebration, and established the first Jewish preschool in the area. In 2011, there were 350 Hindu families in The Woodlands. In a 15-year period ending in 2011, the Hindu population in the Woodlands increased by 300%, and Kate Shellnut of the Houston Chronicle stated that according to "Hindu leaders" every year the Hindu population in The Woodlands grows by 20 to 25 families. The Hindu Temple of The Woodlands ,

2124-566: The center is housed in a three-story glass building filled with tropical plants and butterflies. The center exhibits a large range of live butterflies , including the migratory monarchs and their tropical cousins. The Cockrell Butterfly Center was reopened in May 2007 after being overhauled to make the exhibit more interactive; there are now games for children and a live insect zoo in the Brown Hall of Entomology . Wortham Giant Screen Theatre ,

2183-471: The community developed and grew, there was little support for that idea. In the middle part of the 2000s, some residents organized to prevent any annexation, as had happened to the Kingwood development almost a decade before. To counteract any possible move by the city, a movement began to create an independent city government. However, the formation of an independent government would require authorization by

2242-677: The community is majority Christian . As of 2018 , The Woodlands United Methodist Church had about 13,000 members in its congregation. It was established in 1978. Pastor Kerry Shook established Fellowship of The Woodlands Church, now known as Woodlands Church, in 1993. Its permanent church building opened on August 19, 2001. Church Project, which holds services in a former Kroger , had an average weekly attendance of 1,500 in 2014. As of 2018 Christ Church United Methodist has about 3,000 members. Circa 2012 Covenant United Methodist Church began its worship services at Timber Creek Elementary School, and by 2016 bought 5 acres (2.0 ha) of land near

2301-462: The creation of regional agreements between governments. The passage of these bills allows an opportunity for The Woodlands to incorporate itself until 2057. Since 2019, there has been formal discussion of The Woodlands to become an incorporated city. However, as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic , these plans were put on hold and resumed in April 2021. In 2020, residents of The Woodlands formed

2360-434: The endangered red-cockaded woodpecker . The Woodlands first appeared as a census designated place in the 1980 U.S. Census . At the 2010 U.S. census , there were 93,847 people living in The Woodlands. In 2021, its population was estimated at 119,000 per a survey by The Howard Hughes Corporation . According to the 2020 United States census , there were 114,436 people, 41,210 households, and 31,063 families residing in

2419-657: The entrance of Village of Creekside Park for a permanent 700-seat facility. On December 25, 2001, the Korean Community Church in The Woodlands, with Presbyterian Korean-language services and non-denominational English services, opened. It opened to serve ethnic Koreans in The Woodlands, Conroe , Huntsville , Kingwood , and Spring . Other Protestant or non-denominational Christian churches in The Woodlands include HopePointe Anglican Church, Lord of Life Lutheran Church, Trinity Episcopal Church, and Unity of The Woodlands. Saints Simon and Jude Catholic Parish,

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2478-624: The first Catholic church in The Woodlands, was established circa 1980, with its 400 parishioners initially meeting at Knox Junior High School before moving into its permanent building in 1981. As of 2013 it had 3,800 families in its congregation. St. Anthony of Padua, another Catholic church, had 3,020 families in its congregation in 2006, and 5,700 families in its congregation in 2013. It operates St. Anthony of Padua Catholic School. There are two Jewish places of worship, traditional and reformed. Congregation Beth Shalom, established circa 1984 led by Rabbi Edwin C. Goldberg, has about 175 families, and

2537-543: The headquarters facility in The Woodlands to Howard Hughes Corporation . In 2000, work began on a 100,000 square feet (9,300 m ) building for Maersk Sealand . In 2011, ExxonMobil announced plans to construct a new complex on a 385-acre plot of land near the intersection of the Hardy Toll Road and Interstate 45 , which is in the Houston ETJ and might be annexed by Houston. About 10,000 employees in

2596-695: The increased attendance. Between 1991 and 1994, a number of exhibit halls were renovated and the expansion of the Sterling Hall of Research was completed. The Cockrell Butterfly Center and the Brown Hall of Entomology opened in July 1994. In March 2007, the museum opened the HMNS Woodlands X-ploration Station, located in the Woodlands Mall. The facility was home to an interactive Dig Pit, where children could excavate

2655-408: The museum's board of trustees unanimously voted to rename the museum after John P. McGovern . The museum revamped its brand in 2006, as part of the 10th anniversary of the standalone facility. The new branding included a shortened name ("The Health Museum") and a new logo. As of 2006 the museum received 175,000 annual visitors. A 2011 renovation included the addition of 3,300 SF of exhibition space to

2714-435: The original museum. Paleoartist , Julius Csotonyi , created fourteen murals based closely on concept drawings by HMNS Curator of Paleontology, Robert Bakker , for the new paleontology hall. The Morian Hall of Paleontology contains more than 60 large skeleton mounts, including three Tyrannosaurus rex and three large Quetzalcoatlus . Burke Baker Planetarium presents a range of science and astronomy shows. As of 2016,

2773-629: The purchase of a natural-history collection assembled by Henry Philemon Attwater and a donation from collector John Milsaps, the latter of which formed the core of the museum's gem and mineral collection. First housed in Houston's city auditorium, the collection was subsequently housed in the Central Library for seven years, and then at a site in the Houston Zoo in 1929. The museum's now wide-ranging education programs began in 1947 and, in its second year, hosted 12,000 children. The museum

2832-465: The residents of The Woodlands were of Mexican origins; they numbered at over 10,000. In 2000 wealthy Mexicans began buying houses in The Woodlands for vacation purposes. Large numbers settled in The Woodlands from 2006 to 2014 as the Mexican Drug War occurred. In 2017 many wealthy Mexicans in Texas were moving back to Mexico and fewer were moving to The Woodlands. The Rice University Baker Institute director, Tony Payán, stated that uncertainty regarding

2891-744: The southwest side of the museum with a metal-panel facade and 1,500 SF of additional interior renovations. Permanent exhibit space for the DeBakey Cell Lab opened in 2015. The DeBakey Cell Lab is a unique science-focused experience and the only bilingual science lab museum exhibit in the country. Honorably named after the respected and accomplished medical pioneer, Michael E. DeBakey , M.D., this 2,000 sq. ft. exhibit features seven authentic biology-based science experiments developed for visitors ages 7 to adult. 29°43′18″N 95°23′10″W  /  29.7218°N 95.3860°W  / 29.7218; -95.3860 This Texas museum-related article

2950-665: The students at Conroe Independent School District elementary and junior high schools in The Woodlands were Hispanic or Latin American. This was an increase from 10.5% in the 2005–2006 school year, and the percentages grew particularly in Glen Loch, Lamar, and Tough elementary schools. The 2013-2014 percentage in Conroe ISD schools in The Woodlands was below the overall Conroe ISD Hispanic average of 34.2%. The Hispanic and Latin American community has Viva! The Woodlands Magazine ,

3009-469: The top decile for census-designated places in the United States. Winter daily highs average approximately 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15C), daily lows 40 degrees Fahrenheit (4C); summer daily highs average 94 degrees Fahrenheit (34C), daily lows 72 (22C) degrees Fahrenheit. It is part of Wind Zone 2 per the FEMA mapping chart. The Woodlands has 151 urban parks within its boundaries, with all residents being within

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3068-410: Was 119,000. The United States Census Bureau defines an urban area separate from the Houston urban area with The Woodlands as a principal city: The Woodlands– Conroe , TX urban area had a 2020 population of 402,454, making it the 103rd largest in the United States . The Woodlands is located 28 miles (45 km) north of Houston along Interstate 45 . Though it began as an exurban development and

3127-424: Was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.21. At the 2000 U.S. census , 31.8% were under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 25.1% from 45 to 64, and 7.6% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.9 males; for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 88.5 males. The median income for

3186-528: Was 92.36% White, 1.75% Black, 0.29% Native American, 2.80% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.43% from other races, and 1.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 28% of the population. There were 19,881 households, out of which 47.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.2% were married couples living together, 7.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.8% were non-families. 19.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who

3245-788: Was bought by General Growth Properties on November 12, 2004. In 2011, The Woodlands was sold to the Howard Hughes Development Corporation. The land was previously occupied by the Grogan-Cochran Lumber Mill, hence Grogan's Mill and Cochran's Crossing neighborhoods, called "villages". The original planning utilized many of the planning concepts and design consultants employed in other well-regarded new communities of that era such as Columbia, Maryland , Irvine Ranch, California , and Reston, Virginia . The original development plan included environmental design principles espoused by Ian McHarg ,

3304-544: Was officially renamed the Houston Museum of Natural Science in 1960. Construction of the current facility in Hermann Park began in 1964 and was completed in 1969. By the 1980s, the museum's permanent displays included a dinosaur exhibit, a space museum, and exhibits on geology, biology, petroleum science, technology, and geography. In 1988, the Challenger Learning Center was opened in memory of

3363-539: Was once part of the Central Unit , a Texas Department of Criminal Justice prison that had been unoccupied for several decades. In March 2012, the Wortham IMAX Theatre was converted from 70 mm film to 3D digital and renamed the Wortham Giant Screen Theatre. In June 2012, HMNS opened a new 230,000-square-foot (21,000 m ) wing to house its paleontology hall, more than doubling the size of

3422-430: Was ranked 626 on Newsweek 's 2012 list of America's Best High Schools. The Woodlands College Park High School , which opened in 2005, serves the eastern portion of The Woodlands in Montgomery County. TWCP was ranked 382 on Newsweek 's 2012 list of America's Best High Schools. College Park is also home to the  Conroe ISD Academy of Science and Technology , a science and technology based magnet program. Refer to

3481-614: Was used by the Akokisa and Bidai peoples, who relied on the fresh water of Spring Creek . In 1984, construction in the Indian Springs neighborhood near the creek discovered Bidai artifacts. The Woodlands was conceived after the oil industry investor George P. Mitchell attended a symposium by the Rouse Company subsidiary American City Corporation and developer of Columbia, Maryland , on how to develop new towns using

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