44-600: (Redirected from Joe Miller ) [REDACTED] Look up Joe Miller in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Joseph or Joe Miller may refer to: Politicians [ edit ] Joseph Miller (Ohio politician) (1819–1862), U.S. Representative from Ohio Joseph Miller (Wisconsin politician) (1847–?), Wisconsin State Assemblyman Joseph Miller (Michigan politician) (fl. 1820s), member of
88-450: A Tom Hanks interview for the 1995 documentary The Celluloid Closet , he was cast in the role due to his non-intimidating screen persona in order to allow for audiences to sympathize with a gay, HIV-positive character. However, scenes showing more affection between him and Banderas were cut, including one with him and Banderas in bed together. The DVD edition, produced by Automat Pictures , includes this scene. According to Jonathan Demme,
132-427: A different case. Miller appears uncomfortable that a man with AIDS is in his office. After declining to take the case, Miller immediately visits his doctor to find out if he could have contracted the disease. The doctor explains that the routes of HIV infection do not include casual contact. Unable to find a lawyer willing to represent him, Beckett is compelled to act as his own attorney . While conducting research at
176-457: A happy child. The events in the film are similar to the events in the lives of attorneys Geoffrey Bowers and Clarence Cain. Bowers was an attorney who, in 1987, sued the law firm Baker McKenzie for wrongful dismissal in one of the first AIDS discrimination cases. Cain was an attorney for Hyatt Legal Services who was fired after his employer found out he had AIDS. He sued Hyatt in 1990, and won just before his death. In 1994, shortly after
220-401: A law library, Miller sees Beckett at a nearby table. A librarian approaches Beckett and says that he has found a case of AIDS discrimination for him. As others in the library begin to stare uneasily, the librarian suggests Beckett go to a private room. Seeing parallels in racial discrimination he has experienced, Miller approaches Beckett, reviews the material he has gathered, and agrees to take
264-475: A meaningful message, but its stellar cast and sensitive direction are more than enough to compensate." Metacritic gave the film a weighted average score of 66 out of 100, based on 21 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale. In a contemporary review for the Chicago Sun-Times , Roger Ebert gave
308-515: A reliable genre to sidestep what looks like controversy." Christopher Matthews from the Seattle Post-Intelligencer wrote "Jonathan Demme's long-awaited Philadelphia is so expertly acted, well-meaning and gutsy that you find yourself constantly pulling for it to be the definitive AIDS movie." James Berardinelli from ReelViews wrote "The story is timely and powerful, and the performances of Hanks and Washington assure that
352-451: A total of $ 206.7 million worldwide against a budget of $ 26 million, making it a significant box office success, and becoming the 12th highest-grossing film in the U.S. of 1993. On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes , Philadelphia holds an approval rating of 81% based on 62 reviews, with an average rating of 6.9/10. The site's critical consensus reads: " Philadelphia indulges in some unfortunate clichés in its quest to impart
396-448: A way to hide his lesions. He finishes the paperwork for a case he has been assigned and brings it to his office, leaving instructions for his assistants to file it the following day, which marks the end of the statute of limitations for the case. The next day, he receives a call asking for the paperwork, as it cannot be found and there are no copies on the computer's hard drive. The paperwork is finally located in an alternative location and
440-493: A woman who contracted AIDS after a blood transfusion and thus he should have recognized the lesion as being a symptom of an AIDS-related illness. According to Kenton, the woman was an innocent victim, unlike Beckett, and he further testifies that he did not recognize Beckett's lesion. To prove that the lesions would have been visible, Miller asks Beckett to unbutton his shirt while on the witness stand, revealing that his lesions are indeed visible and recognizable as such. Throughout
484-399: Is a 1993 American legal drama film directed and produced by Jonathan Demme , written by Ron Nyswaner , and starring Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington . Filmed on location in its namesake city , it tells the story of attorney Andrew Beckett (Hanks) who comes to ask a personal injury attorney, Joe Miller (Washington), to help him sue his former employer, who fired him after discovering he
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#1732798253038528-478: Is a senior associate at the largest corporate law firm in Philadelphia. He conceals his homosexuality and his status as an AIDS patient from others in the office. A partner in the firm notices a lesion on Beckett's forehead. Although Beckett attributes the lesion to a racquetball injury, it indicates Kaposi's sarcoma , an AIDS-defining condition. Beckett stays home from work for several days to try to find
572-457: Is filed with the court at the last moment. Beckett is called to a meeting the morning afterwards where the firm's partners dismiss him. Beckett believes someone deliberately hid the paperwork to give the firm an excuse to fire him and that the termination is a result of his AIDS status and his sexuality. He asks ten attorneys to take his case, the last of whom is African-American personal injury lawyer Joe Miller, whom Beckett previously opposed in
616-541: The 9th highest-grossing film of 1993 . The film was positively received by critics for its screenplay and the performances of Hanks and Washington. For his performance as Andrew Beckett, Hanks won Best Actor at the 66th Academy Awards , while the song " Streets of Philadelphia " by Bruce Springsteen won Best Original Song . Nyswaner was also nominated for the Best Original Screenplay , but lost to Jane Campion for The Piano . Andrew Beckett
660-441: The 1993 film Philadelphia See also [ edit ] Josef Miller (1890–1985), German Jesuit theologian and superior Joseph Millar (fl. 1960s–2010s), American poet Joseph Millar (sprinter) (born 1992), New Zealand sprinter [REDACTED] Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change
704-441: The 1993 film Philadelphia See also [ edit ] Josef Miller (1890–1985), German Jesuit theologian and superior Joseph Millar (fl. 1960s–2010s), American poet Joseph Millar (sprinter) (born 1992), New Zealand sprinter [REDACTED] Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles about people with the same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change
748-914: The Michigan Territorial Council Joe Miller (Alaska politician) (born 1967), 2010 Republican and 2016 Libertarian nominee for U.S. Senate in Alaska Joe Miller (North Dakota politician) (fl. 2000s–2010s), American politician in the North Dakota Senate Joe Miller (Ohio politician) (born 1969), American politician elected to Ohio House of Representatives in 2018 Sportspeople [ edit ] Baseball [ edit ] Joe Miller (second baseman) (1850–1891), Major League Baseball player Joe Miller (shortstop) (1861–1928), Major League Baseball player Cannon Ball Miller (Joseph Miller, fl. 1900–1906), baseball pitcher in
792-427: The North Dakota Senate Joe Miller (Ohio politician) (born 1969), American politician elected to Ohio House of Representatives in 2018 Sportspeople [ edit ] Baseball [ edit ] Joe Miller (second baseman) (1850–1891), Major League Baseball player Joe Miller (shortstop) (1861–1928), Major League Baseball player Cannon Ball Miller (Joseph Miller, fl. 1900–1906), baseball pitcher in
836-413: The case. As the case goes to trial, the partners of the firm take the stand, each claiming that Beckett was incompetent and that he had deliberately tried to hide his condition. The defense repeatedly point out Beckett brought AIDS upon himself via willing gay sex with strangers and is therefore not a victim. It is revealed that the partner who noticed Beckett's lesion, Walter Kenton, previously worked with
880-471: The characters will not immediately vanish into obscurity." Rita Kempley from The Washington Post wrote "It's less like a film by Demme than the best of Frank Capra. It is not just canny, corny and blatantly patriotic, but compassionate, compelling and emotionally devastating." A soundtrack album was released in January 1994, by Epic Soundtrax containing the main music featured in the film. The album
924-409: The defense said that Rudin had abandoned the project after hiring a writer and did not share any information the family had provided. The lawsuit was settled after five days of testimony. Although terms of the agreement were not released, the defendants did admit that "the film 'was inspired in part'" by Bowers' story. Daniel Day-Lewis was offered the role of Andrew Beckett but turned it down, as he
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#1732798253038968-449: The ending of the film, so he approached Bruce Springsteen to write an anthem. Springsteen viewed the opening montage, which at the time featured Neil Young's "Southern Man" as the temp track, but like Young he was inspired to create something quieter, in this case a beat-driven recording that became "Streets of Philadelphia." However, Springsteen's first contribution, " Tunnel of Love ," was rejected by Demme even though Springsteen knew it
1012-426: The film three and a half out of four stars and said that it is "quite a good film, on its own terms. And for moviegoers with an antipathy to AIDS but an enthusiasm for stars like Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington, it may help to broaden understanding of the disease. It's a ground-breaker like Guess Who's Coming to Dinner (1967), the first major film about an interracial romance; it uses the chemistry of popular stars in
1056-402: The film would not get made nowadays with a straight actor in a gay role, stating audiences wouldn't "accept the inauthenticity of a straight guy playing a gay guy". Hanks added that that was "rightly so", stating "One of the reasons people weren't afraid of that movie is that I was playing a gay man". TriStar Pictures initially refused to insure actor Ron Vawter , who was openly HIV-positive at
1100-489: The film's release, Scott Burr, a former attorney with the Philadelphia firm of Kohn, Nast and Graf, sued his previous employer for illegally terminating him upon finding out that he was HIV positive. Like the defendants in the film, the firm claimed that it fired him for incompetence without knowing about his health. The parties settled the lawsuit for an undisclosed amount after three weeks of trial. Burr continued to practice law prior to his death in 2020. Bowers's family sued
1144-599: The following weekend, earning another $ 8.8 million. In its 14th weekend, the weekend after the Oscars, the film expanded to 888 theaters, and saw its gross increase by 70 percent, making $ 1.9 million and jumping from number 15 the previous weekend (when it made $ 1.1 million from 673 theaters), to return to the top ten ranking at number 8 that weekend. Philadelphia eventually grossed $ 77.4 million in North America and $ 129.2 million overseas for
1188-561: The free dictionary. Joseph or Joe Miller may refer to: Politicians [ edit ] Joseph Miller (Ohio politician) (1819–1862), U.S. Representative from Ohio Joseph Miller (Wisconsin politician) (1847–?), Wisconsin State Assemblyman Joseph Miller (Michigan politician) (fl. 1820s), member of the Michigan Territorial Council Joe Miller (Alaska politician) (born 1967), 2010 Republican and 2016 Libertarian nominee for U.S. Senate in Alaska Joe Miller (North Dakota politician) (fl. 2000s–2010s), American politician in
1232-505: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Miller&oldid=1196620620 " Category : Human name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Joe Miller (Redirected from Joe Miller ) [REDACTED] Look up Joe Miller in Wiktionary,
1276-398: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Miller&oldid=1196620620 " Category : Human name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Philadelphia (film) Philadelphia
1320-764: The namesake of the 18th-century jokebook Joe Miller's Jests Sir Joseph Holmes Miller (1919–1986), New Zealand surveyor, Antarctic explorer and conservationist Joseph C. Miller (1939–2019), American historian Joseph N. Miller (1836–1909), American Navy rear admiral Joseph S. Miller (1848–1921), Internal Revenue Service commissioner Joseph Wayne Miller (?–2018), American actor J. Hillis Miller (1928–2021), American literary critic J. Hillis Miller Sr. (1899–1953), American university professor, administrator, and psychologist J. Irwin Miller (1909–2004), American industrialist and patron of modern architecture In fiction [ edit ] A character in
1364-711: The namesake of the 18th-century jokebook Joe Miller's Jests Sir Joseph Holmes Miller (1919–1986), New Zealand surveyor, Antarctic explorer and conservationist Joseph C. Miller (1939–2019), American historian Joseph N. Miller (1836–1909), American Navy rear admiral Joseph S. Miller (1848–1921), Internal Revenue Service commissioner Joseph Wayne Miller (?–2018), American actor J. Hillis Miller (1928–2021), American literary critic J. Hillis Miller Sr. (1899–1953), American university professor, administrator, and psychologist J. Irwin Miller (1909–2004), American industrialist and patron of modern architecture In fiction [ edit ] A character in
Joseph Miller - Misplaced Pages Continue
1408-943: The pre-Negro leagues Cyclone Miller (Joseph H. Miller, 1859–1916), Major League pitcher Football [ edit ] Joe Miller (footballer, born 1967) , Scottish footballer Joe Miller (footballer, born 1899) , Irish footballer Joe Wang Miller (born 1989), association footballer Other sports [ edit ] Joseph Miller (cricketer) (died 1784), English cricketer Joe Miller (ice hockey) (1898–1963), Canadian ice hockey player Joe Miller (commentator) (born 1987), electronic sports commentator Joe Miller (rugby league) (fl. 1900s–1910s), rugby league footballer for Great Britain, England, and Wigan Joe Miller (golfer) (born 1984), British long drive golfer Joey Miller (born 1985), NASCAR driver Other people [ edit ] Joseph Miller (priest) (1874–?), English nonconformist minister, then Anglican priest Joe Miller (actor) (1684–1738), English actor,
1452-943: The pre-Negro leagues Cyclone Miller (Joseph H. Miller, 1859–1916), Major League pitcher Football [ edit ] Joe Miller (footballer, born 1967) , Scottish footballer Joe Miller (footballer, born 1899) , Irish footballer Joe Wang Miller (born 1989), association footballer Other sports [ edit ] Joseph Miller (cricketer) (died 1784), English cricketer Joe Miller (ice hockey) (1898–1963), Canadian ice hockey player Joe Miller (commentator) (born 1987), electronic sports commentator Joe Miller (rugby league) (fl. 1900s–1910s), rugby league footballer for Great Britain, England, and Wigan Joe Miller (golfer) (born 1984), British long drive golfer Joey Miller (born 1985), NASCAR driver Other people [ edit ] Joseph Miller (priest) (1874–?), English nonconformist minister, then Anglican priest Joe Miller (actor) (1684–1738), English actor,
1496-447: The scene was cut for pacing. Philadelphia was released on VHS on June 29, 1994 and on DVD on September 10, 1997. Philadelphia was later released as a limited edition Blu-ray through Twilight Time on May 14, 2013. In conjunction with the film's 25th anniversary, the film was released on 4K Blu-Ray on November 27, 2018. The screenplay was also republished in a novelization by writer Christopher Davis in 1994. Philadelphia
1540-417: The time, insisting Jonathan Demme recast him. Demme refused, even changing the shooting schedule to accommodate Vawter after he was hospitalized for a month. Vawter died of complications from AIDS less than five months after the film's premiere. The American Film Institute notes that of some 53 AIDS-positive actors who appeared in the film, 43 (including Vawter) died within a year of its release. The film
1584-546: The trial, Miller's homophobia slowly disappears as he and Beckett bond from working together. Beckett collapses and is hospitalized after Charles Wheeler, the partner he most admired, testifies against him. Another partner, Bob Seidman, confesses that he suspected Beckett had AIDS but never told anyone and refused to let him discuss it, which he deeply regrets. During Beckett's hospital stay, the jury votes in his favor, awarding him back pay, damages for pain and suffering, and punitive damages , totaling over $ 5 million. Miller visits
1628-469: The visibly failing Beckett in the hospital after the verdict and overcomes his fear enough to touch Beckett's face. After the family leaves the room, Beckett tells his lover Miguel Alvarez that he is "ready". At the Miller home later that night, Miller and his wife are awakened by a phone call from Miguel, who tells them that Beckett has died. A memorial is held at Beckett's home, where many mourners, including Miller and his family, view home movies of Beckett as
1672-479: The writers and producers of the film. A year after Bowers's death in 1987, a producer, Scott Rudin , had interviewed the Bowers family and their lawyers, and, according to the family, promised compensation for the use of Bowers's story as a basis for a film. Family members asserted that 54 scenes in the movie were so similar to events in Bowers's life that some of them could only have come from their interviews. However,
1716-714: Was a benefit for AIDS Project Los Angeles , which netted $ 250,000 APLA Chair Steve Tisch told the Los Angeles Times. The film was the first Hollywood big-budget, big-star film to tackle the issue of AIDS in the United States (following the television film And the Band Played On ) and signaled a shift in Hollywood films toward more realistic depictions of people in the LGBT community. According to
1760-710: Was already committed to In the Name of the Father . Andy García was briefly attached. Matthew Modine and William Baldwin were both considered. Bill Murray , William Hurt , Robin Williams , Nick Nolte , and Tim Robbins were considered for the role of Joe Miller. John Leguizamo was offered the role of Miguel Álvarez, but turned it down to play Luigi in the film Super Mario Bros. In an interview with The New York Times in June 2022, Tom Hanks said that
1804-690: Was gay and that he had AIDS . The cast also features Jason Robards , Mary Steenburgen , Antonio Banderas , and Joanne Woodward . Philadelphia is notable for being one of the first mainstream Hollywood films not only to explicitly address HIV/AIDS and homophobia , but also to portray gay people in a positive light. It premiered in Los Angeles on December 14, 1993 in a benefit for the AIDS Project , and opened in limited release on December 22, before expanding into wide release on January 14, 1994. It grossed $ 206.7 million worldwide, becoming
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1848-528: Was originally released on December 22, 1993, in a limited opening of only four theaters, and had a weekend gross of $ 143,433 with an average of $ 35,858 per theater. The film expanded its release on January 14, 1994, to 1,245 theaters and went to number one at the US box office , grossing $ 13.8 million over the 4-day Martin Luther King Jr. Day weekend, averaging $ 11,098 per theater. The film stayed at number 1
1892-508: Was re-released in 2008 in France only as a CD/DVD combo pack with the film itself, containing the same track listing (catalogue number 88697 322052 under both Sony BMG Music Entertainment and Sony Classical labels). The director originally contacted Neil Young to record a rock anthem to open the film, but after viewing a cut of it, Young was inspired to write a slow and quiet ballad instead. Demme decided Young's song would be more appropriate for
1936-714: Was shot in-sequence ( chronological order), as Hanks had to gradually lose weight over the course of the film, and to help the actor follow a clear emotional trajectory. Filming took place on-location in Philadelphia , with the courtroom scenes shot at City Hall . Other locations included the University of Pennsylvania library, Mount Sinai Hospital , and Spectrum arena . Philadelphia premiered in Los Angeles on December 14, 1993 and opened in limited release in four theaters on December 22, before expanding into wide release on January 14, 1994. The Los Angeles premiere
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