Misplaced Pages

#686313

28-465: Toward the end of 1940, Northrop Aircraft Corporation started a training program for airplane mechanics who would, then, work in its manufacturing facility in Hawthorne, California . In 1942, Northrop Aircraft started a program called Department 95 that provided technical training exclusively for military personnel during World War II . It was overseen by Jack Northrop and James L. McKenley. After

56-538: A chapter of the national fraternity Tau Kappa Epsilon that was active at the university through 1993. in addition, the national fraternity Sigma Phi Epsilon was active there from 1972 to 1976. The university also had a chapter of Alpha Eta Rho , a professional college aviation fraternity, that was chartered in March 1960. Its chapter of the engineering honor society Tau Beta Pi was chartered in 1974. Army, Navy, and Air Force ROTC were offered through UCLA Extension

84-481: A school in Inglewood , and became an independent, for-profit college. In March 1959, the school announced its new name, Northrop Institute of Technology, and the start of its bachelor of science curriculum. It became Northrop University in 1974 and offered master's degrees. The university's mission statement was "to expand human knowledge and benefit society through research integrated with education. We investigate

112-538: A subsidiary named "Northrop Aircraft Corporation" (and later became part of Boeing ). The parent company moved its operations to Kansas in 1931, and so Jack, along with Donald Douglas , established a "Northrop Corporation" located in El Segundo, California , which produced several successful designs, including the Northrop Gamma and Northrop Delta . However, labor difficulties led to the dissolution of

140-891: The Light Weight Fighter program was announced, the P-530 was stripped of much of its equipment to become the P-600, and eventually the YF-17 Cobra , which lost the competition to the General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon . Nevertheless, the YF-17 Cobra was modified with help from McDonnell Douglas to become the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet in order to fill a similar lightweight design competition for

168-612: The Northrop University Law Journal of Aerospace, Energy and the Environment and the Northrop University Law Journal of Aerospace, Business, and Taxation. The latter started in 1979 and was published annually. Starting in 1978, it offered bachelor's and master's degrees in aeronautical sciences , computer science , electrical , mechanical , and systems engineering programs at its satellite campus at Central Coast Institute of Technology . In 1991,

196-664: The US Navy . Northrop intended to sell a de-navalized version as the F-18L, but the basic F-18A continued to outsell it, leading to a long and fruitless lawsuit between the two companies. Northrop continued to build much of the F-18 fuselage and other systems after this period, but also returned to the original F-5 design with yet another new engine to produce the F-20 Tigershark as a low-cost aircraft. This garnered little interest in

224-766: The University of Southern California , and Loyola Marymount University , respectively. Student publications included LOG , a weekly newspaper. Students at Northrop University formed a Sepak takraw or kick volleyball in 1986. Malaysia Airlines sponsored the team to represent the United States at the national tournament in Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia in November 1987; the Northrop team came in first place. Northrop Corporation Northrop Corporation

252-540: The Western Association of Schools and Colleges in 1960. In 1991, the university's library consisted of 66,135 books, 75,871 government documents, 100,000 microforms, and 980 audiovisual materials. The library subscribed to 400 periodicals. The campus also included a Law Library. In 1975, Jack Northrop made a significant donation to create the American Hall of Aviation, a museum that became part of

280-625: The City of Los Angeles and relocated it to property adjacent to Northrop Aircraft to use as dormitories for 150 to 170 students. After it was sold and merged, the school moved to 5800 West Arbor Vitae Street in Inglewood, California near the Los Angeles airport in 1953. Its School of Law was located at 1108 West Arbor Vitae Street in Los Angeles, California. By 1977, the campus consisted of eighteen acres. The Central Coast Institute of Technology

308-643: The F-5 was the N-300 , which featured much more powerful engines and moved the wing to a higher position to allow for increased ordnance that the higher power allowed. The N-300 was further developed into the P-530 with even larger engines, this time featuring a small amount of "bypass" ( turbofan ) to improve cooling and allow the engine bay to be lighter, as well as much more wing surface. The P-530 also included radar and other systems considered necessary on modern aircraft. When

SECTION 10

#1732791387687

336-703: The company bought Grumman to form Northrop Grumman . Central Coast Institute of Technology The Central Coast Institute of Technology was founded in 1978. The school opened for classes in September 1978 to 321 students committed to and/or already employed by the defense industry . Known as Central Coast Tech by alumni, the campus was located in Santa Barbara, California , and offered bachelors and master's degree programs in aeronautical sciences , computer science , electrical , mechanical , and systems engineering programs. Central Coast Tech

364-483: The corporation by Douglas in 1937, and the plant became the El Segundo Division of Douglas Aircraft . Northrop still sought his own company, and so in 1939 he established the "Northrop Corporation" in nearby Hawthorne, California , a site located by co-founder Moye Stephens . The corporation ranked 100th among United States corporations in the value of World War II military production contracts. It

392-471: The end of the academic year. The school admitted 1,000 students in its second year. Its first director was James L. McKinley. Charles Edward Chapel became its research and development director in 1946. Its 80 faculty included employees of Nortrup Corporation and, eventually, alumni of the school. In May 1953, Northrop Aircraft decided to sell the school so it could focus on producing airplanes. The Northrop Aeronautical Institute merged with California Flyers,

420-511: The library's collection. The museum included the David D. Hatfield Collection of Aviation History which was the largest collection of aviation history ever to be displayed at a single location, including more than 500,000 objects. In 1991, fifteen percent of students lived on campus in dormitories. Northrop University was home to three social fraternities. Alpha Epsilon Rho was a local fraternity established in 1963. In 1968, Alpha Epsilon Rho became

448-644: The market, and the project was dropped. In 1985, Northrop bought northrop.com, the sixth .com domain created. Based on the experimentation with flying wings the company developed the B-2 Spirit stealth bomber of the 1990s. In 1994, partly due to the loss of the Advanced Tactical Fighter contract to Lockheed Corporation and the removal of their proposal from consideration for the Joint Strike Fighter competition ,

476-408: The most challenging, fundamental problems in science and technology in a singularly collegial, interdisciplinary atmosphere while educating outstanding students to become creative members of society." By 1977, the university had nearly 14,000 graduates in its aviation program. In 1989, the Western Association of Schools and Colleges accused the university of improprieties in bookkeeping, credits, and

504-585: The recruitment of foreign students. This threatened the school's accreditation with that agency. B.J. Shell who had been the university's president for seventeen years, stepped down. John Beljan, previously the provost of California State University , became interim president. Despite Beljan's successful rescue of the school's accreditation, student enrollment from dropped from 1,800 to 928 in 1991. In 1990, James and Alice Rice purchased Northrop University and merged it with Rice Aviation, establishing Northrop Rice USA. In May 1991, Northrop University announced that it

532-454: The school's program expanded to include a bachelor of science degree in aeronautical engineering, reflecting the industry's need for space engineers. In 1975, it offered bachelor's and master's degrees in accounting, aeronautical sciences, business administration and management, computer science, electrical engineering, design engineering project management, and mechanical engineering. It also added business and law schools. The Law School published

560-407: The university issued 309 master's degrees and 189 baccalaureate degrees. In the fall of 1991, the freshman class included students from 29 states and 53 countries; 25 percent were from California. The freshmen had a mean SAT score of 500 verbal and 500 math. Sixty percent of applicants were accepted. Total students that year included 755 full-time and 173 part-time. The university was accredited by

588-651: The war, John Northrop formed the Northrop Aeronautical Institute because he recognized the shortage of master mechanics, airline maintenance specialists, and aeronautical engineers for civilian aviation. Classes started through home study in January 1946 and expanded to on-site in June 1946. The school targeted male students, mostly veterans of the war, as well as employees of Northrop Aircraft. The first semester has 412 students, with 750 students by

SECTION 20

#1732791387687

616-401: Was accredited as a satellite campus of Northrop University by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC). WASC is one of the nationally recognized accrediting bodies in the U.S. The Central Coast Institute of Technology received accredited standard in 1979 and the final month and year of being accredited was February, 1999. In August 1998, Central Coast Tech closed its doors to

644-568: Was an American aircraft manufacturer from its formation in 1939 until its 1994 merger with Grumman to form Northrop Grumman . The company is known for its development of the flying wing design, most successfully the B-2 Spirit stealth bomber. Jack Northrop founded 3 companies using his name. The first was the Avion Corporation in 1928, which was absorbed in 1929 by the United Aircraft and Transport Corporation as

672-579: Was ending its degree programs and cutting the related staff due to low enrollment and financial problems. Students in its degree-based programs were assisted in transferring to other institutions after the June 1991 semester. At this time, the Inglewood campus was closed. Northrop Rice USA established the Northrop Rice Aviation Institute of Technology which offered training in avionics, helicopter maintenance, and technical training. Starting in 1998, Northrop Rice Aviation Institute

700-652: Was founded in Santa Barbara in 1978 and was accredited as a satellite campus of Northrop University in 1979. When it opened, Northrop Aeronautical Institute specialized in aeronautical engineering and training for airline maintenance mechanics. It offered a two-year aeronautical engineering technician associate's degree, an A & E master airplane and engineer mechanic program, and fifty-week certificate programs for engine mechanics, airline maintenance specialists, and airplane and engine maintenance workers. A 1946 ad, claimed, "The Northrop Aeronautical Institute brings to aviation training completely new standards." In March 1959,

728-582: Was originally located in the Northrop Aircraft plant at 1637 East Broadway at Northrop Field.in Hawthorne, Los Angeles County, California. It consisted of three purpose-built structures: a main building that included administration, classrooms, and engineering drafting rooms; a building for laboratories; and a building with modern shops/ In January 1946, Northrop purchased a former Army barracks that had been temporarily installed on property owned by

756-468: Was sold several times, passing from Redstone College to Crimson College and to Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology . As of 2023, the latter operates the Northrop Rice Aviation Institute of Technology as an online aviation maintenance training program. On September 12, 2022, it started offering advanced training in person at Ellington Field in Houston, Texas . Northrop Aeronautical Institute

784-823: Was there that the P-61 Black Widow night fighter , the B-35 and YB-49 experimental flying wing bombers, the F-89 Scorpion interceptor , the SM-62 Snark intercontinental cruise missile , and the F-5 Freedom Fighter economical jet fighter (and its derivative, the successful T-38 Talon trainer) were developed and built. The F-5 was so successful that Northrop spent much of the 1970s and 1980s attempting to duplicate its success with similar lightweight designs. Their first attempt to improve

#686313