30-693: [REDACTED] Look up PCE in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. PCE may stand for: Business and economics [ edit ] Personal consumption expenditure , or private consumption expenditure Personal consumption expenditures price index , a measure of inflation Chemistry and engineering [ edit ] PCE or eticyclidine , an illegal drug related to Phencyclidine (PCP) Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), widely used in dry-cleaning Pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme , an enzyme Pyrometric cone equivalent , measuring heat in
60-523: A course of orientation of the PSE as a communist party, which was renamed Partido Socialista Ecuatoriano , sección de la III Internacional Comunista in 1929. In 1931 there was a rift between revolutionary communists loyal to Moscow and more reform-oriented "socialists" in the party, which was subsequently renamed "Partido Comunista del Ecuador" under the leadership of Paredes. In 1933 the Socialist Party
90-580: A fetus to cocaine when a pregnant woman uses the drug Eticyclidine , a dissociative anesthetic drug Organizations [ edit ] Paavai College of Engineering , Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India Padmanava College of Engineering, Rourkela , an engineering college in Rourkela, Orissa state, India Parents for Choice in Education , an advocacy group in Utah, U.S. Parliamentary Commissioner for
120-416: A fetus to cocaine when a pregnant woman uses the drug Eticyclidine , a dissociative anesthetic drug Organizations [ edit ] Paavai College of Engineering , Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India Padmanava College of Engineering, Rourkela , an engineering college in Rourkela, Orissa state, India Parents for Choice in Education , an advocacy group in Utah, U.S. Parliamentary Commissioner for
150-954: A founding member of the Socialist Party of Ecuador (PSE); Lasso was a member of Alejo Sáes ' army and leader of the Battle of Chuquirá in 1935. The events of the 1922 Guayaquil general strike and July Revolution led to the foundation of the forerunners of both the Communist and Socialist Parties of Ecuador; the Núcleo Socialista de Pichincha Province and the Sección Comunista de Propaganda y Acción Lenin. Both predecessor organizations were founded in Quito in September 1925, which in turn were mainly supported by
180-445: A measure of inflation Chemistry and engineering [ edit ] PCE or eticyclidine , an illegal drug related to Phencyclidine (PCP) Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene), widely used in dry-cleaning Pro-opiomelanocortin converting enzyme , an enzyme Pyrometric cone equivalent , measuring heat in the firing of pottery Power conversion efficiency, a near synonym for " Energy conversion efficiency " often used in
210-700: A political party in Belgium Partido Comunista del Ecuador , the Communist Party of Ecuador Other [ edit ] ISO 639:pce or Palaung language, spoken in Burma and neighboring countries Passenger car equivalent , a measure of traffic flow A US Navy hull classification symbol: Patrol craft escort (PCE) Power cost equalization , a state subsidy in Alaska Pardubice Topics referred to by
240-428: A political party in Belgium Partido Comunista del Ecuador , the Communist Party of Ecuador Other [ edit ] ISO 639:pce or Palaung language, spoken in Burma and neighboring countries Passenger car equivalent , a measure of traffic flow A US Navy hull classification symbol: Patrol craft escort (PCE) Power cost equalization , a state subsidy in Alaska Pardubice Topics referred to by
270-422: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages PCE [REDACTED] Look up PCE in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. PCE may stand for: Business and economics [ edit ] Personal consumption expenditure , or private consumption expenditure Personal consumption expenditures price index ,
300-510: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Partido Comunista del Ecuador The Communist Party of Ecuador ( Spanish : Partido Comunista del Ecuador ) is a communist party in Ecuador that split from the Socialist Party in 1930, after having been a part of the PSE since the party's inception in 1926. The party still maintains its founding year as 1926. The party publishes El Pueblo,
330-596: The Socialist Party (PSE), was founded in 1926. When it was founded, the party was internally divided. It joined the Communist International on its second attempt, at whose sixth congress Ricardo Paredes was the only Ecuadorian representative after the more socialist/left-liberal oriented general secretary Carrera Andrade was not granted a visa for the Soviet Union in time. Paredes subsequently replaced Carrera Andrade as general secretary and pursued
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#1732765485269360-509: The 21st century and Hugo Chávez 's Bolivarianism . The communist party joined Correa's United Front in 2014. The communist party was legally recognized until the 1960s, maintaining its existence but forming other political structures that represented it electorally, the first of these being the Popular Democratic Union. During the 1968 Ecuadorian general election , the party nominated Elías Gallegos, who obtained 2% of
390-885: The Environment , New Zealand government agency Political parties [ edit ] Spain [ edit ] PCE, Communist Party of Spain or "Partido Comunista de España" PCE(i), Communist Party of Spain (International)(1975) or Partido Comunista de España(Internacional) PCE(m-l), Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) or Partido Comunista de España (Marxista-Leninista) PCE(ML), Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (historical) or Partido Comunista de España (Marxista-Leninista) PCE(M-R), Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity or Partido de los Trabajadores de España–Unidad Comunista PCE(R), Communist Party of Spain (Reconstituted) or Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido) Other countries [ edit ] Parti Communautaire Européen ,
420-825: The Environment , New Zealand government agency Political parties [ edit ] Spain [ edit ] PCE, Communist Party of Spain or "Partido Comunista de España" PCE(i), Communist Party of Spain (International)(1975) or Partido Comunista de España(Internacional) PCE(m-l), Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) or Partido Comunista de España (Marxista-Leninista) PCE(ML), Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (historical) or Partido Comunista de España (Marxista-Leninista) PCE(M-R), Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity or Partido de los Trabajadores de España–Unidad Comunista PCE(R), Communist Party of Spain (Reconstituted) or Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido) Other countries [ edit ] Parti Communautaire Européen ,
450-456: The FADI, who came in eighth place. 1984 marked a turning point for the communist party as in subsequent elections, FADI began to decline in electoral strength, and the PSE began to grow. In 1995, the Socialist Party of Ecuador and FADI merged to form the Socialist Party – Broad Front of Ecuador . During the subsequent internal restructuring, the Socialist Party gained greater influence, leading to
480-516: The PCE declared the urgent need to create a 'Social and National Liberation Front' as a tactical objective, advocating for a non-peaceful path towards Socialism without specifying the forms of struggle to be employed by the Party (whether legal, illegal, or clandestine). This stance led to ideological conflicts within the PCE. As a result, two sects emerged: one led by Rafael Echeverría Flores , who joined
510-637: The PCE was surrounding Provincial Committee of Pichincha leader Rafael Echeverría Flores with informants. Agee's book, "Inside the Company: CIA Diary" identifies these informants as Mario Cárdenas, Atahualpa Basantes, and Luis Vargas. After the subsequent formation of the PCMLE, some of these agents followed Echeverría in leading the new party but were expelled in 1966 due to repeated accusations of being police informants. In November 2010, Edwin Pérez,
540-409: The activists of the short-lived newspaper La Antorcha , founded in 1924 (including Ricardo Paredes Romero , Leonardo Muñoz and the poet Jorge Carrera Andrade ). The Mexican politician and diplomat Rafael Ramos Pedrueza [ ru ] was the inspiration for the founding of the Sección Comunista . The Sección Comunista dissolved soon after Ramos Pedrueza was recalled from Ecuador, while
570-420: The dissolution of the 1945 Constituent Assembly. During this Congress, Paredes Romero made his first significant self-criticism regarding his "politics of alliances." He acknowledged the erroneous prejudices about "imperialist monopolies" and "semi-coloniality," and dismantled the " Browderite " positions within his ranks. In 1946, after the failure of the alliance with conservative José María Velasco Ibarra ,
600-609: The division of the party and the founding of the PCMLE. Philip Agee , former CIA agent, wrote a book detailing the infiltration of the PCE. He claimed the PCE was the "most organized force" of the Ecuadorian left in the 1960s, and that targeting the Communist Party of Ecuador was the CIA's primary objective in the country. The CIA carried out various actions, including burning the party's library and staging attacks against church leaders. The Agency's most prominent action in infiltrating
630-407: The field of photovoltaics Computing [ edit ] Path computation element , a network element used for pathfinding Principle of computational equivalence , a concept developed by Stephen Wolfram published in the book A New Kind of Science PC Engine , a video game console developed by NEC and Hudson Soft Medicine [ edit ] Prenatal cocaine exposure , exposure of
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#1732765485269660-527: The firing of pottery Power conversion efficiency, a near synonym for " Energy conversion efficiency " often used in the field of photovoltaics Computing [ edit ] Path computation element , a network element used for pathfinding Principle of computational equivalence , a concept developed by Stephen Wolfram published in the book A New Kind of Science PC Engine , a video game console developed by NEC and Hudson Soft Medicine [ edit ] Prenatal cocaine exposure , exposure of
690-693: The general secretary is Winston Alarcón and the youth wing of the PCE is the Communist Youth of Ecuador [ es ] One of the origins of left-wing radicalism in Ecuador can be traced back to the Montonero Alfarista Guerillas of the Liberal Revolution of 1895 , which was influenced by indigenous leaders like Jesús Gualavisí and Ambrosio Lasso . Gualavisí was an Indigenous leader from Cayambe , and
720-630: The general secretary of the Communist Youth, was killed in an attack by a far-right group. In 2012, the party experienced another split when members of the "Communist Youth of Ecuador" were expelled for engaging in activities not authorized by the Central Committee. These expelled members subsequently formed the Ecuadorian Communist Party [ es ] (ECP). The ECP focused primarily on Socialism of
750-593: The party after the May 28 Revolution [ es ] , and the other by the party's old guard under Pedro Saad Herrería [ es ] . The ideological struggles were further complicated by regionalist tensions exacerbated by CIA infiltration and the failure of a guerrilla project [ es ] on the banks of the Toachi River in the Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas Province , culminated in
780-557: The party lost its legal registration and was forced underground, with the consequent imprisonment of numerous members. The party was made legal again a few years later, under the presidency of Galo Plaza . Following the 1963 coup d'état and junta , The party was criminalized again, and during this second stage in hiding, it experienced its major split, which later became established as the Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador (PCMLE) in 1964. The Sixth Congress of
810-403: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title PCE . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PCE&oldid=1243061582 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
840-403: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title PCE . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PCE&oldid=1243061582 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
870-438: The vote. For the 1978–79 Ecuadorian general election , the Party changed the name of the "Popular Democratic Union", to the "Broad Left Front" (FADI). Candidate René Maugé [ Wikidata ] obtained 4.74% of the vote. In the following 1984 Ecuadorian general election , both the Socialist Party and the PCE both fielded presidential candidates, Manuel Salgado for the PSE, who came in last place, and René Maugé for
900-794: Was re-founded by members who did not follow the line of the communist party. During the May 28 Revolution [ es ] , the Communist Party of Ecuador took an active role in the coup, as party member Nela Martínez orchestrated the takeover of the Government Palace, and for four days she was in charge of the Ecuadorian government. Following the Revolution, Pedro Saad Herrería [ es ] assumed an advisory role to José María Velasco Ibarra The Third Congress took place clandestinely in May 1946, led by Paredes Romero, following Velasco Ibarra's self-proclamation as dictator and
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