37°28′16″N 49°27′44″E / 37.47111°N 49.46222°E / 37.47111; 49.46222
26-1927: [REDACTED] Look up Pahlavi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pahlavi may refer to: Iranian royalty [ edit ] Seven Parthian clans , ruling Parthian families during the Sasanian Empire Pahlavi dynasty , the ruling house of Imperial State of Persia/Iran from 1925 until 1979 Reza Shah Pahlavi (1878–1944), Shah of Persia from 1925 to 1941 Hamdamsaltaneh Pahlavi (1903–1992), first child and daughter of Reza Shah Shams Pahlavi (1917–1996), elder sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Ashraf Pahlavi (1919–2016), twin sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1919–1980), Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979 Ali Reza Pahlavi I (1922–1954), brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, second son of Reza Shah Gholamreza Pahlavi (1923–2017), half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, last living child of Reza Shah Abdul Reza Pahlavi (1924–2004), half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Fatimeh Pahlavi (1928–1987), Reza Shah's tenth child and half-sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Hamid Reza Pahlavi (1932–1992), Reza Shah's eleventh and last born child, half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Farah Pahlavi (born 1938), Shahbanu (Empress) of Iran, widow of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Shahnaz Pahlavi (born 1940), first child of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Fawzia Fuad Chirine Patrick Ali Pahlavi (born 1947), nephew of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, heir presumptive from 1954 to 1960 Reza Pahlavi II (born 1960), Crown Prince of Iran, eldest son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Farahnaz Pahlavi (born 1963), first child of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Farah Pahlavi Ali-Reza Pahlavi (1966–2011), younger son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Farah Pahlavi, second in line to
52-532: Is also one of the most important sources of reproduction and production of sturgeon and bony fish in the Caspian Sea. The lagoon has an area of about 374 thousand hectares. Anzali Wetland has 11 main rivers and 30 sub-rivers which, after irrigating the fields and paddy fields upstream, enter it along with the surface flows of the watershed of the Wetland. The maximum water depth of the lagoon in spring and in
78-401: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Pahlavi [REDACTED] Look up Pahlavi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pahlavi may refer to: Iranian royalty [ edit ] Seven Parthian clans , ruling Parthian families during the Sasanian Empire Pahlavi dynasty ,
104-518: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Pahlavi Mordab Anzali Lagoon ( Gilaki : اٚنزٚلي سٚل Persian : تالاب انزلی ) (also Anzali Mordab , Anzali Bay , Pahlavi Mordab , Pahlavi Bay or Anzali Liman ) is a coastal liman , or lagoon , in the Caspian Sea near Bandar-e Anzali , in the northern Iranian province of Gilan . The lagoon divides Bandar-e Anzali into two parts, and
130-570: Is home to both the Selke Wildlife Refuge and the Siahkesheem Marsh. Although the lagoon suffers from pollution, it is known as a good place for bird watching. The lagoon's water ranges from fresh near the tributary streams to brackish near the mouth into the harbor and the sea. Studies indicate that in the 19th and early 20th centuries that the lagoon had a much higher salinity. The lagoon has decreased in size since
156-486: The 1930s to less than a quarter of its former extent. However, in the last ten years (As of 2007 ) water salinity has increased both by the rise of the level of the Caspian Sea which has caused greater interchange of waters, and due to greater salt transport in incoming "fresh" water due to increased upstream irrigation. The lagoon has been listed in Ramsar Convention since 21 December 1975. Prior to 1950
182-708: The Anzali Lagoon provided about 70% of the commercial fish taken in Gilan Province, with catches of over 5,000 tons annually. Commercial fishing was done during the spring and autumn spawning cycles when the kutum , pike-perch and bream , would enter the lagoon from the Caspian. However, a number of factors acted against the continuation of the fishery and by the time commercial fishing ceased in 1960 annual catches were less than 100 tons. Heavy siltation from increased upstream irrigation had resulted in
208-522: The Indians See also [ edit ] All pages with titles containing Pahlavi Ali Reza Pahlavi (disambiguation) Pahlavan (disambiguation) Pahlawan (disambiguation) Pehlivan (disambiguation) Pahlavi family tree Reza Pahlavi (disambiguation) Parthia (disambiguation) Parthian (disambiguation) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
234-462: The Indians See also [ edit ] All pages with titles containing Pahlavi Ali Reza Pahlavi (disambiguation) Pahlavan (disambiguation) Pahlawan (disambiguation) Pehlivan (disambiguation) Pahlavi family tree Reza Pahlavi (disambiguation) Parthia (disambiguation) Parthian (disambiguation) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
260-497: The Pahlavi script (including Zoroastrian Middle Persian of the 9th-11th century) Pahlavi scripts , as adopted to render various Middle Iranian languages Pahlavi literature , Persian literature of the 1st millennium AD Pahlavi Psalter , a 12-page non-contiguous section of a Middle Persian translation of a Syriac book of psalms Psalter Pahlavi , a cursive abjad which was used for writing Middle Persian, described as one of
286-442: The Pahlavi script (including Zoroastrian Middle Persian of the 9th-11th century) Pahlavi scripts , as adopted to render various Middle Iranian languages Pahlavi literature , Persian literature of the 1st millennium AD Pahlavi Psalter , a 12-page non-contiguous section of a Middle Persian translation of a Syriac book of psalms Psalter Pahlavi , a cursive abjad which was used for writing Middle Persian, described as one of
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#1732765691208312-681: The Pahlavi scripts Fahlavīyāt or Pahlaviyat, poetry written in dialects of Pahla/Fahla region in western Iran, 9th–18th centuries AD Places [ edit ] Nanur (Pahlavi Dezh), a village in Nanur Rural District, Kurdistan Province, Iran Bandar-e Anzali , formerly Pahlavi, a port city in Gilan Province, Iran Pahlavi Mordab , a coastal lagoon in the Caspian Sea near Bandar-e Anzali Pahlavi Street , former name of Valiasr Street in Tehran, Iran Other uses [ edit ] Order of Pahlavi ( Neshan-e Pahlavi ),
338-556: The Pahlavi scripts Fahlavīyāt or Pahlaviyat, poetry written in dialects of Pahla/Fahla region in western Iran, 9th–18th centuries AD Places [ edit ] Nanur (Pahlavi Dezh), a village in Nanur Rural District, Kurdistan Province, Iran Bandar-e Anzali , formerly Pahlavi, a port city in Gilan Province, Iran Pahlavi Mordab , a coastal lagoon in the Caspian Sea near Bandar-e Anzali Pahlavi Street , former name of Valiasr Street in Tehran, Iran Other uses [ edit ] Order of Pahlavi ( Neshan-e Pahlavi ),
364-494: The amount of rainfall and the duration of the drought. Anzali is one of the few Iranian wetlands which have been registered as an international wetland in the 1975 Ramsar Convention. Wetlands are considered the most biologically diverse of all ecosystems; however, the Anzali Wetland has also been the victim of the authorities neglect, putting it in danger of grave ecological changes. The use of Anzali Wetland's bank as
390-417: The city dump and the release of human and industrial waste into the wetland have already put in danger the lives of animal species and at least 78 species of birds living in the area. Besides, some local authorities plan to build a sports field in a peninsula connected to the wetland. This will be the final blow to the wetland, which has so far been prevented only by the serious opposition of environmentalists to
416-488: The construction of the sports field. Among the islands located in the lagoon are Bozorg, Kouchak, and Mianposhteh. Anzali lagoon generally has hot and humid summers and mild winters. The atmospheric characteristics of Anzali lagoon are similar to Anzali and Ghazian, but the amount of humidity in the lagoon is higher than the neighboring areas. The minimum temperature in winter is close to or equal to zero degrees Celsius and rarely falls below zero. The maximum temperature in
442-693: The highest order of the former Imperial State of Iran Pahlavi Crown , part of the coronation regalia used by the Pahlavi Shahs and part of the Iranian Crown Jewels Pahlavi hat , an item of headgear for men introduced by Reza Shah Pahlavi University or Shiraz University, a public university located in Shiraz, Iran Pahlavas , the Parthians in ancient Indian literature Pahlava kingdom , their kingdom as known to
468-438: The highest order of the former Imperial State of Iran Pahlavi Crown , part of the coronation regalia used by the Pahlavi Shahs and part of the Iranian Crown Jewels Pahlavi hat , an item of headgear for men introduced by Reza Shah Pahlavi University or Shiraz University, a public university located in Shiraz, Iran Pahlavas , the Parthians in ancient Indian literature Pahlava kingdom , their kingdom as known to
494-517: The lagoon where there is insufficient dissolved oxygen for fish to survive. Located in an area of 15,000 hectares near the northern port city of Bandar Anzali in Gilan Province. Its geographical coordinates are located at 28 to 37 north latitude and 25 to 49 east longitude. Due to its geographical location, Anzali wetland is distinguished among other wetlands in Iran in terms of excessive humidity and rainfall. Although this subject fluctuates depending on
520-467: The middle of summer is between 33 and 36 degrees Celsius. This wetland has a special environment due to the presence of animals and plants, the morphology , shape of the stream bed , the connection with the rivers and the sea. Anzali Wetland is a spawning place for aquatic animals and a habitat for native and migratory birds. This wetland has a unique ecosystem with hundreds of plant species, 50 fish species, and more than 100 bird species. Anzali lagoon
546-1508: The ruling house of Imperial State of Persia/Iran from 1925 until 1979 Reza Shah Pahlavi (1878–1944), Shah of Persia from 1925 to 1941 Hamdamsaltaneh Pahlavi (1903–1992), first child and daughter of Reza Shah Shams Pahlavi (1917–1996), elder sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Ashraf Pahlavi (1919–2016), twin sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1919–1980), Shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979 Ali Reza Pahlavi I (1922–1954), brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, second son of Reza Shah Gholamreza Pahlavi (1923–2017), half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, last living child of Reza Shah Abdul Reza Pahlavi (1924–2004), half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Fatimeh Pahlavi (1928–1987), Reza Shah's tenth child and half-sister of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Hamid Reza Pahlavi (1932–1992), Reza Shah's eleventh and last born child, half-brother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Farah Pahlavi (born 1938), Shahbanu (Empress) of Iran, widow of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Shahnaz Pahlavi (born 1940), first child of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Fawzia Fuad Chirine Patrick Ali Pahlavi (born 1947), nephew of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, heir presumptive from 1954 to 1960 Reza Pahlavi II (born 1960), Crown Prince of Iran, eldest son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi Farahnaz Pahlavi (born 1963), first child of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Farah Pahlavi Ali-Reza Pahlavi (1966–2011), younger son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Farah Pahlavi, second in line to
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#1732765691208572-417: The shrinkage and shallowing of the lagoon, increased pollution of the source waters and eutrophication due to an increased nutrient load contributed to the destruction of the fishery. More recently the surface of the lagoon has become gradually overgrown with aquatic macrophytes , primarily the non-native water-fern, Azolla filiculoides , and this has caused increased eutrophication , creating large areas of
598-524: The throne. Yasmine Pahlavi (born 1968), lawyer and the wife of Reza Pahlavi, the last crown prince of the former Imperial State of Iran Princess Noor Pahlavi (born 1992), daughter of Reza Pahlavi and Yasmine Pahlavi Language and writing [ edit ] Parthian language or Arsacid Pahlavi, a now-extinct language spoken in Parthia, Iran Inscriptional Pahlavi , the earliest attested form of Pahlavi scripts Middle Persian , written in
624-469: The throne. Yasmine Pahlavi (born 1968), lawyer and the wife of Reza Pahlavi, the last crown prince of the former Imperial State of Iran Princess Noor Pahlavi (born 1992), daughter of Reza Pahlavi and Yasmine Pahlavi Language and writing [ edit ] Parthian language or Arsacid Pahlavi, a now-extinct language spoken in Parthia, Iran Inscriptional Pahlavi , the earliest attested form of Pahlavi scripts Middle Persian , written in
650-406: The title Pahlavi . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pahlavi&oldid=1249100542 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Iranian-language surnames Hidden categories: Short description
676-406: The title Pahlavi . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pahlavi&oldid=1249100542 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Iranian-language surnames Hidden categories: Short description
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