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Palnadu

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Palnadu is a region located in Palnadu district and covering a portion of Prakasam district in Andhra Pradesh , India. It is spread over the revenue divisions of Gurazala in Palnadu district and Markapur in Prakasam district .

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13-630: The region is most notable for the Battle of Palnadu that was fought under the leadership of Brahma Nayadu and Nagamma and their warriors. In January 2020, the Government of Andhra Pradesh approved making the region a district. Narasaraopet and Gurazala were purported to be the choices for the district headquarters. The region comprises hills and mostly stony areas which has minerals such as limestone and granite . Narasaraopet in Guntur district

26-542: A mat irrespective of class) initiated by Brahma Naidu antagonized the orthodox people of the Palnadu society. Brahma Naidu did not stop with Chapakoodu and in this he was centuries, ahead of the present day social reformers. He had all people including the untouchables in his army. In fact Kannamanedu from the untouchables was treated almost like Brahma Naidu's own son and was made the commander of his army. The orthodox people found an able leader in one lady named Nagamma who

39-549: Is considered as 'Gateway of Palnadu'. This article about a location in Andhra Pradesh is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Battle of Palnadu The Battle of Palnadu took place sometime in the years 1178–1182 CE between a Haihaya king called Nalagamaraju, who ruled the area of Gurazala in Palnadu , and his step-brother Malidevaraju who ruled the area of Macherla . Nalagamaraju

52-706: The Guntur district and Markapur in the Prakasam district of the state of Andhra Pradesh , India. When Anuguraju of the Haihayas migrated to the Andhra area from Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh, he clashed with the Velanati Chodas of Velanadu who ruled from Chandavolu. Velanati Gonkaraju installed Anuguraju as king of Palnadu at Gurajala after giving his daughter Mailama Devi to him in marriage. As Anuguraju

65-647: The fort of Shimoga from the Veera Saivaites on the request of the King of Kalyani . The king in turn gave his daughter Sirimadevi in marriage to Malidevaraju. Brahma Naidu was a staunch Vaishnavaite and founded a new sect called Veera Vaishnavism as against Veera Saivism which was prevalent then and which allowed the Sudras including untouchables. Brahma Naidu allowed equal status to the untouchables. The social reforms like Chapa Koodu (having food sitting side by side on

78-531: The turn of events Dodda Naidu stepped down as minister of Anuguraju and made his younger son Brahma Naidu as a minister instead. Nalagamaraju became king after Anuguraju. Nalagamaraju had a step brother called Malidevaraju who married a princess from the Kalachuris of Kalyanadurga in Karnataka. Brahma Naidu was highly respected in his time and was a warrior, scholar and reformer. Brahmanaidu captured

91-486: The two kingdoms grew and Nagamma under the pretext of Malideva's defeat in a cockfight exiled them for 7 years from Palnadu. After the exile Brahma Naidu sent Alaraju the brother in law of Malidevaraju to claim Malidevaraju's share. The demand was turned down and Alaraju was poisoned in Cherlagudipadu by the orders of Nagamma. His wife Perindevi committed Sati with Alaraju. This enraged Malidevaraju and Kommaraju who

104-712: The valiant son of Brahma Naidu died in this battle along with his wife Manchala. A whole generation of Andhra warriors perished in the battle. This battle weakened the Velnati Chodas, and this later helped the Kakatiyas to take over their domain. Karempudi Karempudi is a village in Palnadu district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh . It is the headquarters of Karempudi mandal in Gurazala revenue division . The battle of Palnadu (Palnati Yudham)

117-601: Was immortalized in Telugu literature by the poet Srinatha in his 'Palnati Vira Charita'. The only other scholarly book on the subject was written by Gene Roghair titled "Epic of Palnadu: Study and Translation of Palnati Virula Katha, a Telugu Oral Tradition from Andhra Pradesh". It was a battle between two factions of the Kalachuris (Haihaya). Karempudi is situated at 16°26′00″N 79°43′00″E  /  16.4333°N 79.7167°E  / 16.4333; 79.7167 . It

130-508: Was known as Nayakuralu. Nagamma joined the court of Nalagamaraju and gained his confidence. Thereafter, she made Nalagamarju displace Brahma Naidu's men from key positions. The differences in the court and the royal family grew which led to the division of the Kingdom. Nalagamaraju's half brother Malidevaraju moved to Macherla and set up a separate kingdom there. Brahma Naidu moved to Macherla along with Malidevaraju. Mutual suspicion between

143-439: Was non-Telugu-speaking and had migrated to Andhra area only at that time, and unfamiliar with the local people, Gonkaraju appointed Seelam Dodda Naidu of Recherla Gotra as his minister to guide him. Anugu Raju had 2 more wives, Viravidya Devi and Bhoorama Devi. Anuguraju was however childless and adopted the eldest son of his minister Dodda Naidu. Soon after this Mailama Devi gave birth to a son called Nalagamaraju. Disillusioned with

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156-437: Was supported by Nayakuralu Nagamma while Malidevaraju was supported by Seelam Brahmanaidu , a social reformer. The story, as presented in both oral and written narratives, is largely corroborated by inscriptional records. Palnadu is a region located in the south-western area of Guntur district and covering some part of Prakasam district . It is spread over the present-day areas of Macherla , Karampudi and Gurazala in

169-432: Was the father of Alaraju. Brahma Naidu then declared war on Gurajala. The battle was fought at Karempudi on the banks of the river. Nalagamaraju was supported by the Kakatiyas, Hoysalas and Paricchedis. Malidevaraju was supported by the Kalachuris of Kalyanadurga. Nalagamaraju's side was victorious in the battle and Malidevaraju died during the battle. Brahma Naidu was forced to reinstate Nalagamaraju. Balachandrudu

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