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24-403: The Perm district is located in the suburban area of Perm. It borders on Krasnokamsk municipality , Dobryansk municipality , Chusovskoy municipality , Kungur municipal district , Okhansk municipality as well as Nytvensk municipality along the river Kama . The district has 17 rural settlements comprising 223 communities. The area of the district is 3753.05 km. Perm uyezd was one of

48-472: A city of krai significance —an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division , the district is incorporated as Permsky Municipal District . The city of krai significance of Perm is incorporated separately from the district as Perm Urban Okrug. Krasnokamsk Krasnokamsk ( Russian : Краснокамск ) is a town in Perm Krai , Russia , located on

72-690: A prominent Soviet sculptor Ivan Shadr created the first samples of the Soviet money. In the 1950s – 1960s, an employee of the Goznak’s Moscow Printing Factory V.A.Oleynik invented an original money counting device, which would be further developed by other workers of the All-union Research Institute. Thus, all of the paper and printing factories and mints of the Goznak were equipped with the counting machines. After

96-1141: Is a Russian joint-stock company responsible for research and development as well as manufacturing security products including banknotes , coins , stamps , identity cards , secure documents , state orders and medals , as well as providing secure services. It incorporates seven factories and one research and development institute involved in different stages of the development, research, and manufacturing cycle. Goznak combines paper and printing facilities which manufacture banknotes , government bonds , checks , letters of credit , savings-bank books (сберегательная книжка), lottery tickets , postage stamps , blanks of passports , birth certificates , marriage licenses , as well as publications of high artistic value and special and high-grade paper. Goznak also controls mints, which manufacture circulation coins, orders, decorations , and commemorative medals . It also manufactures credit cards , banking cards, phone cards . Goznak not only prints Russian money, but also prints banknotes of foreign countries, including Lebanon , Yemen , Guatemala , Rwanda , Angola and others. During

120-823: Is fully in line with the international standard. In 1999, the Moscow Mint, for the first time in the history of Russia won the tender for the manufacture of currency for India . In October 1999, they signed an agreement with India for the manufacture of copper-nickel coins two and five rupees . In 2006 the Association of the State Companies "Goznak" has been transformed into the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "Goznak". Goznak includes 8 branches: 2 Printing Factories, 2 Paper Mills, 2 Mints, Printing House and R&D Institute. At

144-523: Is incorporated as Krasnokamskoye Urban Settlement within Krasnokamsky Municipal District and serves as the municipal district's administrative center . The work settlement of Overyata and the seventy-two rural localities are grouped into one urban settlement and one rural settlement within Krasnokamsky Municipal District. Krasnokamsk has advantageous transport position. A 9-kilometer (5.6 mi) branch line connect it with

168-546: The 2022 annexation referendums in Russian-occupied Ukraine , Goznak was included in the next sanctions list of the British government. The company was accused of producing blank Russian passports for citizens of Ukraine. JSC "Goznak" incorporates eight branches: In honor of the 175th anniversary of the foundation of Goznak, a postage stamp of Russia was issued (1993), and by the 190th anniversary of

192-587: The 16 constituent districts of Perm province, formed by the manifesto of Catherine the Great in 1775. Kultaevski district (administrative centre is Kultaevo village) was formed as a part of Perm district of Uralian region in December 1923. In December 1924 administrative centre of the district was moved to Verkhniye Mulli village. Kultaevo district (at the initiative of the population) was renamed into Kalininskiy district in December 1925. The Kalininsky district

216-622: The 1890s, an employee of the Department Ivan Orlov ( ru ) invented and developed a new printing method called "Orlov's printing" (Орловская печать). Also, he built multicolor printing presses , which would serve as a prototype for modern multicolor printing presses. Orlov's machines were still in use in some countries in the 1970s. After the October Revolution of 1917, the Department of State Currency Production

240-660: The Multifunctional Personalization Center at the Moscow Printing Works. On March 3, 2008 Goznak has become a strategic enterprise of Russia . On June 5, 2014 the Russian President Putin signed a decree on the transformation of the company from the status of Federal State Unitary Enterprise to Open Joint Stock Company "Goznak", 100% of which is owned by the federal government . In September 2022, after

264-639: The Perm District is the "air gate" of Perm International Airport Bolshoye Savino (18 km from the city centre of Perm). There are two major oil and gas pipelines of Russian and international importance running through the Perm District: Surgut-Polotsk and Urengoy-Centre. Within the framework of administrative divisions , Permsky District is one of the thirty-three in the krai. The city of Perm serves as its administrative center , despite being incorporated separately as

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288-732: The Verkhnemullinsky livestock breeding farm, the Russian agricultural holding company and State Horse Breeding Farm. All of them have been liquidated due to bankruptcy. The Trans-Siberian Railway and "Perm-Yekaterinburg" line pass through the raion . The boundaries of the area are washed by the waters of two reservoirs, the Kama and the Votkinsk . In summer the Yugo-Kamski-Okhansk and Mostovaya-Nasadka ferries operate. In

312-530: The authority of the Ministry of Finance; Dmitry Guriev, Minister of Finance, assigned engineer Agustín de Betancourt to design and build the modern, steam-powered currency printshop. In 1838, a Prussian academician Moritz von Jacobi (known as Boris Yakobi in Russia), employed at this Department, used his invention of galvanoplastics to produce printing plates for the first time in printing history. In

336-646: The beginning of 2006, the Moscow Printing Factory of Goznak started with the personalization of the first ePassport . The personalization center is capable of processing of more than 5 million passports per year. The personalization of the new generation of passports with the electronic data carrier is carried by laser engraving at the Branches of Goznak – at the Main Personalization Center at the Moscow Printing Factory and at

360-575: The enterprise, a postal block and a commemorative coin of the Bank of Russia (2008) was issued. On July 30, 2018, the Bank of Russia issued commemorative silver coins in denominations of 3 rubles and 25 rubles of series "200 years since the founding of the Expedition of the Preparation of State Papers" . In 1924, the Goznak collection was successfully demonstrated in the official class of

384-615: The main Perm – Moscow railway. Important highway runs through Krasnokamsk and connects Perm, Ochyor , and Igra (in the Udmurt Republic ). The town is connected by bus with other destinations. During Soviet times, river transport also functioned, allowing to reach the left bank of the Kama faster. Goznak Joint Stock Company "Goznak" ( Russian : Гознак; short for Государственный знак , lit.   'State Insignia')

408-515: The north bank of the Kama River , 35 kilometers (22 mi) west of Perm , the administrative center of the krai . Population: 51,916 ( 2010 Census ) ; 53,724 ( 2002 Census ) ; 57,681 ( 1989 Soviet census ) . Foundation of the town is associated with the construction of the Kama paper mill. 1930 is considered to be the date of the foundation. The settlement was originally called Bumstroy ( Бумстрой ), but in 1933 it

432-726: The reign of Peter the Great , the Russians established the Saint Petersburg Mint in 1724, which would centralize coinage in Russia and begin to produce different kinds of badges and medals used for decoration. In 1818, on September 4 (August 21 Old Style) in Saint-Petersburg the Expedition of Storing State Papers (Экспедиция заготовления государственных бумаг) was founded by the Decree of Emperor Alexander I under

456-639: The revolution of 1917 the Saint-Petersburg Mint of Goznak was renamed into the Leningrad Mint. Its original name was returned in the 1990s. The Saint-Petersburg Paper Mill of Goznak was also called the Leningrad Paper Mill during the Soviet period. In 1997, Perm Printing Factory launched telecards for public telephones . During the first year of the new site more than one million cards were produced. The quality of cards

480-544: Was a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of RSFSR on the formation of Verkhne-Mullinsky district, later renamed to Perm district. It included 94 collective farms, 5 state farms, 5 industrial collective farms, 2 machine-tractor stations. Location in the suburban area of the regional centre gives specific character to the farms: dairy and vegetable, egg and poultry production. Well-known enterprises include

504-399: Was built. Light and food industry factories were built later. Within the framework of administrative divisions , it is, together with the work settlement of Overyata and seventy-two rural localities , incorporated as the town of krai significance of Krasnokamsk —an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts . As a municipal division , the town of Krasnokamsk

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528-509: Was renamed Krasnokamsk and was granted urban-type settlement status. In 1938, it was granted town status. The construction of the paper mill lead to the emergence of the Zakamsk CHP and Goznak paper and printing factory. In 1942, on the basis of evacuees from Moscow Oblast enterprise was created metal grid factory. In 1934, oil was found on the factory's territory and in 1936 the extraction of petroleum began. In 1943, an oil refinery

552-516: Was reorganized and renamed Goznak (short for Государственный знак , literally State Ensign or Insignia) in 1919. Although the initial scope of Goznak had been the production of bank notes, the production of coins was added to its field of operation in 1941, when the Leningrad mint was taken over by Goznak. Goznak had its own All-union Research Institute in Moscow . In the 1920s, a Goznak employee and

576-705: Was united with the Motovilikhinsky district into one Kalininsky district with the centre in the town of Perm in October 1927 (the All-Russian Central Executive Committee decision of 14.10.1927). In 1931 Kalininsky district was united with a part of liquidated Leninsky (Grigoryevsky), Yugovsky and South-Osokinsky districts into one Perm district with the centre in Perm (administrated by the city council). On March 26, 1939, there

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