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Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal

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37-540: The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (French: Médaille du jubilé d'argent de la reine Elizabeth II ) is a commemorative medal created in 1977 to mark the 25th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II 's accession in 1952. The medal is physically identical in all realms where it was awarded, save for Canada, where it contained unique elements. As an internationally distributed award, the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal holds

74-401: A certificate, was awarded unnamed. The Canadian medal was intended to award individuals who had been deemed to have made a significant contribution to their fellow citizens, their community or to Canada. So that all regions of the country would be recognised equally, the federal, provincial, and civic governments all forwarded names to Rideau Hall , as did private organisations in the fields of

111-518: A different place in each country's order of precedence for honours. The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal was created by a Royal Warrant from the Queen. Until 1977, the practice for coronation and jubilee medals was for the United Kingdom authorities to decide on a total number of medals to be produced and allocate how many were to be distributed by each Dominion and possession across

148-590: A fireworks display and was taken subsequently by a procession of lighted carriages to Buckingham Palace, where she greeted onlookers yet again from her balcony. A fountain in the central lawn of the New Palace Yard was installed in 1977 to commemorate the Silver Jubilee and recalls the lost medieval fountain of Henry VI . The fountain stands in an octagonal pool in the centre of which is a large welded steel sculpture by Walenty Pytel . The sculpture

185-495: A number of differences, with the medal slightly thicker and the crown on the Queen's effigy more upright. The reverse has a distinct design, and bears a stylised maple leaf with CANADA above and the Royal Cypher below, flanked with the dates 1952 and 1977 . Both versions of the medal are worn on the left chest, suspended from a brooch bar on a 31.8 millimetres (1.25 in) wide white ribbon with cardinal red bands along

222-631: A private boat and have the Sex Pistols perform while sailing down the River Thames, passing Westminster Pier and the Houses of Parliament . The event, a mockery of the Queen's river procession planned for two days later, ended in chaos. Police launches forced the boat to dock, and constabulary surrounded the gangplanks at the pier. While the band members and their equipment were hustled down a side stairwell, McLaren, Vivienne Westwood , and many of

259-558: A total of 36 counties . The trip started with record crowds gathering to see the Queen and Prince Philip in Glasgow , Scotland , on 17 May. After moving to England (where a record one million spectators came to greet the couple in Lancashire ) and Wales , the Queen and Prince Philip wrapped up the first of their trips with a visit to Northern Ireland . Among the places visited during the national trips were numerous schools, which were

296-816: Is decorated with depictions of birds and beasts from six continents and is surmounted by a gilded crown. Various places were named after the Jubilee. The under-construction "Fleet line" of the London Underground was renamed the Jubilee line , and given a silver line colour, though it did not open until 1979. Other places named after the Jubilee were the Silver Jubilee Walkway and the Jubilee Gardens, South Bank , London. The Silver Jubilee Bridge – connecting Runcorn and Widnes across

333-432: Is not an exhaustive list of recipients. The following list includes notable New Zealanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal, and is not an exhaustive list of recipients. The following list includes notable Niueans who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal, and is not an exhaustive list of recipients. Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II The Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II marked

370-629: The Daily Mirror predicted that " God Save the Queen " by the British punk rock band the Sex Pistols would be number one. As it turned out, the controversial record placed second, behind a Rod Stewart single in its fourth week at the top. Many believed that the record had actually qualified for the top spot, but that the chart had been rigged to prevent a spectacle. Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren later claimed that CBS Records , which

407-603: The 25th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952. It was celebrated with large-scale parties and parades throughout the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth throughout 1977, culminating in June with the official "Jubilee Days", held to coincide with the Queen's Official Birthday . The anniversary date itself was commemorated in church services across the land on 6 February 1977, and continued to be for

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444-732: The Beehive , Parliament 's new executive wing in Wellington. A set of stamps was released by the New Zealand Post Office to mark the Queen's Silver Jubilee. To commemorate the Silver Jubilee, Queen Elizabeth the Second National Trust was established in New Zealand as a national trust to encourage and promote the provision, protection, and enhancement of open space for the benefit and enjoyment of

481-703: The British Empire , and later, to each Commonwealth country. From 1977, the award of the medals was at the discretion of each national government. Thus, 30,000 were distributed in Britain, 1,507 in New Zealand, 6,870 in Australia, and 30,000 in Canada. The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in the UK was designed by David Wynne . It is in the form of a 32 millimetres (1.3 in) diameter silver disc with, on

518-506: The Union Flag ) from rooftop to rooftop across the street. In addition to parties, many streets decorated motor vehicles as historical events from Britain's past, and drove them about town, organising their very own parades. In London alone there were over 4000 organised parties for individual streets and neighbourhoods. Throughout the entire day, onlookers were greeted by the Queen many times as she made several appearances for pictures from

555-534: The Jubilee. Australian artist, Paul Fitzgerald , was commissioned to complete the only official portrait of the Queen during the Silver Jubilee year. The 1977 Silver Jubilee and Queen's Birthday Honours in Australia were announced on 14 June 1977. Silver Jubilee celebrations culminated in December 1977 with 35,000 serving personnel taking part in open parades across Australia. The Queen and her husband visited Canada in 1977 to mark her Silver Jubilee. During

592-689: The Mersey – was also renamed in honour of this jubilee. Apart from names, the Jubilee also saw the borough of Derby granted the status of a city . Similar parties and parades were planned for the Golden Jubilee in 2002. For the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II in 2012, a 100 m (330 ft) by 70 m (230 ft) print of a photograph of the British royal family taken during her Silver Jubilee celebrations at Buckingham Palace

629-569: The Queen's remarks. On such an occasion we think of the Throne as an institution and of the Queen as a person. In conjunction with Parliament, the Throne as an institution enables us to maintain a stability that is widely admired overseas. Together, the Sovereign and Parliament provide the instruments by which momentous changes have been, are and will continue to be reconciled with continuity in our country. James Callaghan , Prime Minister of

666-484: The United Kingdom included 9,000 to armed forces personnel, with others given to members of the Royal Household and to people engaged in a wide range of activities, including industry, trade, local services, voluntary work, the arts, entertainment and sport. Some orders of precedence are as follows: The following list includes notable Cook Islanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal, and

703-527: The United Kingdom". While she could "readily understand these aspirations", the Queen added that she could not "forget that I was crowned Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Perhaps this Jubilee is a time to remind ourselves of the benefits which union has conferred, at home and in our international dealings, on the inhabitants of all parts of this United Kingdom". The Scottish National Party MP Donald Stewart later asked if Prime Minister James Callaghan accepted "responsibility" for

740-475: The United Kingdom, 1977 On 6 June, the Queen lit a bonfire beacon at Windsor Castle , the light of which spread across the night in a chain of other beacons throughout the whole country. On 7 June, crowds lined the route of the procession to St Paul's Cathedral , where the royal family attended a national service of thanksgiving alongside many world leaders, including United States President Jimmy Carter , and Prime Minister James Callaghan as well as all of

777-523: The arts, sports, philanthropy, and charity. The full membership of the Order of Canada and Order of Military Merit , as well as all recipients of Canadian Bravery Decorations received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal automatically, while for members of the Canadian Forces , merit with length of service and prestige of current appointment was considered. The 30,000 medals awarded within

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814-628: The balcony of Buckingham Palace. On 9 June, the Queen made a Royal Progress trip via boat up the River Thames from Greenwich to Lambeth , in a re-enactment of the famous progresses taken by Queen Elizabeth I . On the trip, the Queen officially opened the Silver Jubilee Walkway and the South Bank Jubilee Gardens , two of numerous places named after the festivities. In the evening, she presided over

851-657: The band's entourage were arrested. On 6 and 7 June, Queen finished their A Day at the Races Tour by playing two concerts at Earls Court , London to commemorate the Jubilee. The concerts also saw the band use a lighting rig in the shape of a crown for the first time. The soap opera Coronation Street wrote an elaborate Jubilee parade into the storyline, having Rovers' Return Inn manager Annie Walker dress up in elaborate costume as Elizabeth I . Ken Barlow and " Uncle Albert " played Sir Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing respectively. The Jubilee also figured into

888-523: The edges of the pendant can be seen Silver Jubilee 1977, (C) JP 77 P and a full hallmark: JP (maker's mark for John Pinches), 925, London Assay Office mark for imported silver, date stamp C (for year 1977) and queen's head (for silver jubilee year). Before, during, and after the events of Jubilee, the event was addressed in many media of popular culture throughout the Commonwealth. With the official UK record chart for Jubilee week about to be released,

925-476: The edges, each 1mm wide, and a 7mm wide garter blue stripe down the centre, bisected by another 1mm wide line of cardinal red; the colours carried on the tradition for jubilee medals. Women may wear the medal near the left shoulder with the ribbon tied in a bow. Like the Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal and Queen's Police Medal , ribbon bars are also available. The medal, which came with

962-529: The international tour was a trip to Canada, in which Prince Charles joined the couple to greet the crowds. During the Queen's Silver Jubilee tour of Australia in March 1977, a Silver Jubilee Parade was held in front of Parliament House, Canberra . The Royal Australian Mint released a commemorative Silver Jubilee 50c coin, which featured twenty-five representations of St Edward's Crown . Two commemoratives stamps were released by Australia Post to celebrate

999-592: The living former prime ministers ( Harold Macmillan , Alec Douglas-Home , Sir Harold Wilson and Edward Heath ). The service was followed by lunch in the Guildhall , hosted by the Lord Mayor of the City of London Peter Vanneck . At the reception, the Queen was quoted as saying: When I was twenty-one I pledged my life to the service of our people and I asked for God's help to make good that vow. Although that vow

1036-522: The obverse, the words ELIZABETH II DEI GRA. REGINA FID. DEF. ( Latin abbreviation for "Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith") surrounding an effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, symbolising her role as fount of honour . On the reverse is a crown atop a wreath that contains the words THE 25th YEAR OF THE REIGN OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II 6 February 1977 in six lines. The Canadian version has

1073-455: The people of New Zealand. The 1977 Queen's Silver Jubilee and Birthday Honours in New Zealand were announced on 11 June 1977. On 3 May, a humble address was presented to the Queen on the occasion of her Silver Jubilee. The next day, she addressed Parliament at Westminster Hall , and her speech was deemed controversial by some parliamentarians. The Queen referred to "keen discussion of proposals for devolution to Scotland and Wales within

1110-402: The rest of that month. In March, preparations started for large parties in every major city of the United Kingdom, as well as for smaller ones for countless individual streets throughout the country. No monarch before Queen Elizabeth II had visited more of the United Kingdom in such a short span of time (the trips lasted three months). All in all, the Queen and her husband Prince Philip visited

1147-538: The subject of a television special hosted by presenter Valerie Singleton . Later in the summer, the Queen and Prince Philip embarked on a Commonwealth visit that first brought them to island nations such as Fiji and Tonga , following up with longer stints in New Zealand and Australia, with a final stop in Papua New Guinea before going on to the British holdings in the West Indies . The final stop on

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1184-401: The time-travel storyline of a 1983 Doctor Who story, Mawdryn Undead . The Jubilee was depicted in the finale of the third season of The Crown with Olivia Colman as the Queen . Silver jubilee Silver jubilee marks a 25th anniversary . The anniversary celebrations can be of a wedding anniversary , the 25th year of a monarch 's reign or anything that has completed or

1221-596: The tour, the Queen attended the opening of the Parliamentary session and delivered the Speech from the throne , the second time in Canadian history that she had done so. To mark the milestone, Canada instituted a Silver Jubilee medal on 6 February 1977. It was awarded to individuals who had been deemed to have made a significant contribution to their fellow citizens, their community or to Canada. A 25-cent stamp

1258-555: Was distributing both singles, told him that the Sex Pistols were actually outselling Stewart two to one. There is evidence that an exceptional directive was issued by the British Phonographic Institute , which oversaw the chart-compiling bureau, to exclude sales from record-company operated shops such as Virgin Records 's for that week only. On 7 June, McLaren and the record label Virgin arranged to charter

1295-716: Was erected in front of the Sea Containers House under renovation. A round silver pendant, designed by the then newly retired English rower , John Pinches , was issued by Franklin Mint in 1977 to commemorate the Silver Jubilee. The double-sided oval pendant has a distinctive design incorporating the four emblems of the countries of the United Kingdom: the Tudor rose for England, daffodils for Wales, thistles for Scotland and shamrocks for Northern Ireland. Around

1332-424: Was issued to celebrate the Silver Jubilee in Canada. The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Endowment Fund for Study in a Second Language was launched that provided funding for young Canadians interested in increasing their proficiency in another language. During the Queen's Silver Jubilee tour of New Zealand from 22 February to 7 March 1977, she and Prince Philip visited 11 centres in New Zealand. The Queen opened

1369-552: Was made in my salad days, when I was green in judgement, I do not regret nor retract one word of it. After the luncheon, the procession continued down The Mall to Buckingham Palace , where an estimated one million people lined the pavements to see the family wave to onlookers. A further 500 million people around the Commonwealth watched the day's events on live television. On 7 June, streets and villages threw elaborate parties for all their residents, and many streets strung bunting (the little flags were usually modelled in pattern after

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