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Romsdal is a traditional district in the Norwegian county Møre og Romsdal , located between Nordmøre and Sunnmøre . The district of Romsdal comprises Aukra , Fræna , Midsund , Molde , Nesset , Rauma , Sandøy , and Vestnes . It is named after the valley of Romsdalen , which covers part of Rauma.

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67-446: The largest town is Molde , which is also the seat of Møre og Romsdal County Municipality . Åndalsnes is a town located near the mouth of the river Rauma in the municipality of Rauma . The Rauma Line comes from Dombås and terminates at Åndalsnes. The Old Norse form of the name was Raumsdalr . The first element is the genitive case of a name *Raumr , probably the old (uncompounded) name of Romsdal Fjord , again derived from

134-400: A Moldenser . The coat of arms was granted on 29 June 1742. The informal blazon is "a water spouting whale, which drives a barrel in front of itself" ( Norwegian : en vannsprutende hvalfisk, som driver en tønne for seg ). The arms have a blue field (background) and the charge is a whale and barrel floating on the ocean waves. It also has a mural crown above the escutcheon since

201-479: A centre for Norwegian textile and garment industry, as well as the administrative centre for the region, and a major tourist destination. After World War II , Molde experienced accelerated growth, merging with Bolsøy Municipality and parts of Veøy Municipality on 1 January 1964, and has become a centre for not only administrative and public services, but also academic resources and industrial output. The 1,503-square-kilometre (580 sq mi) municipality

268-452: A church dedicated to St. Peter , was constructed over an ancient site of pagan worship. During the 1600s, Romsdal market ( Romsdalsmarkedet ) was opened as a trading center at Devold on the Rauma river upstream from Åndalsnes . The market was moved from Devold to Veblungsnes in 1820. This was an important outlet for the ironworks at Lesja , providing an outlet for their products as well as

335-654: A descendant of Ketill Raum. In the 850s, Ketil was a prominent chieftain. He conquered the Hebrides and the Isle of Man . Some sources refer to him as "King of the Sudreys" (Hebrides), but there is little evidence that he himself claimed that title. Harald Fairhair appointed him the ruler of these islands, but he failed to pay tribute to the Norwegian king and was outlawed. He and his family left Norway and fled westwards across

402-591: A desperate attempt to save the country's independence and stave off the Protestant Reformation , led by Olav Engelbrektsson , archbishop of Nidaros (today Trondheim ). The massive Ergan coastal defences, a restored German coastal fort from World War II , and a part of the Atlantic Wall , is situated in Bud. The fishing communities of Ona, Bjørnsund and Håholmen are located on remote islands off

469-428: A friend of Sigrid Undset . The Romsdal Museum , one of Norway's largest folk museums , was established in 1912. Buildings originating from all over the region have been moved here to form a typical cluster of farm buildings including "open hearth " houses, sheds, outhouses, smokehouses and a small chapel. The "town street" with Mali's Café shows typical Molde town houses from the pre-World War I period. The Museum of

536-415: A modern city, encompassing most branches of employment, from farming and fisheries to industrial production, banking, higher education, tourism, commerce, health care, and civil administration. The town of Molde was established as an urban municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). It was surrounded by the rural municipality of Bolsøy . On 1 July 1915, a part of Bolsøy (population: 183)

603-497: A remote fishing community, but once a bustling port along the main coastal route. Langøysund was the site of the compromise between King Magnus I and the farmers along the coast in 1040. The compromise is regarded as Norway's Magna Carta , and is commemorated though the Pilespisser (English: Arrowheads ) monument. Trollkirka (English: lit. Troll Church ) is a marble grotto leading up to an underground waterfall. The grotto

670-601: A son by a concubine, was an ancestor of the Norse Earls of Orkney . In 1122, while staying as a guest at the village of Hustad in Romsdal, King Eystein I was taken ill and died. His body was taken in impressive funeral procession to burial at Nidaros . At Veøy , an island in the middle of the Romsdalfjord, there had been in time immemorial a religious site. At the close of the 12th century, Veøy gamle kirke,

737-610: A source of supplies. Molde later inherited the role as the principal market town for the region. A Scottish mercenary force landed in Romsdal at Isfjorden on its way to Sweden. The incursion was stopped at the Battle of Kringen . In the 1658 Treaty of Roskilde , the Trondheim region of Norway was ceded to Sweden, down to the north bank of the Romsdalfjord. The Romsdal farmers defied the Swedish taxes and military conscription, and

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804-437: A week after King Haakon, Crown Prince Olav, and members of the government and parliament arrived at Molde on April 23, after a dramatic flight from Oslo. They were put up at Glomstua, then at the western outskirts of the town, and experienced the bombing raids personally. The Norwegian gold reserve was also conveyed to Molde, and was hidden in a clothing factory. However, German intelligence was well aware of this, and on April 25

871-544: Is Åndalsnes , the terminus for the Rauma Line . The local airport is Molde Airport which has several daily flights to Oslo, Bergen, and Trondheim, as well as weekly flights to other domestic and international destinations. The European route E39 and Norwegian County Road 64 both pass through the municipality. The city of Molde is connected to Fræna Municipality (to the north) by the Tussen Tunnel . The city

938-637: Is a town and municipality in Møre og Romsdal county , Norway . It is located in the traditional district of Romsdal . It is located on the Romsdal Peninsula , surrounding the Fannefjord and Moldefjord . The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Molde which is also the administrative centre of Møre og Romsdal county, the commercial hub of the Romsdal region, and

1005-679: Is connected to the Røvika and Nesjestranda part of the municipality by the Fannefjord Tunnel and Bolsøy Bridge , significantly shortening the drive by avoiding driving all the way around the Fannefjorden . The proposed Langfjord Tunnel would connect Molde Municipality to Rauma Municipality via a tunnel under the Langfjorden . Molde hosts a variety of sports teams, most notably the football team, Molde FK , which plays in

1072-591: Is required to fish in the lakes and streams. Varden, 407 metres (1,335 ft) above sea level is a viewpoint directly above Molde, with a good view of the city, the fjord with the Molde archipelago and the Molde panorama . Molde has a temperate oceanic climate ( Cfb ) also known as marine west coast climate. Molde holds the national high for the month of October, with 25.6 °C or 78.1 °F recorded on 11 October 2005. Due to its geographic location, Molde experiences frequent snowfalls in winter, but this snow

1139-410: Is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services , senior citizen services, welfare and other social services , zoning , economic development , and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council. The municipality

1206-471: Is situated 30 minutes outside Molde, followed by a 1-hour hike up a steep trail. Trollveggen is Europe's tallest vertical, overhanging mountain face, with several very difficult climbing routes. Trollstigen is the most visited tourist road in Norway. The road twists and turns its way up an almost vertical mountainside through 11 hairpin bends to an altitude of 858 m (2,814.96 ft). Mardalsfossen

1273-466: Is the 56th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Molde is the 31st most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 32,446. The municipality's population density is 22.6 inhabitants per square kilometre (59/sq mi) and its population has increased by 4.9% over the previous 10-year period. The city's current location dates from the late Medieval times but is preceded by an earlier Medieval township on Veøya , an island to

1340-526: Is the highest waterfall in Northern Europe and the fourth highest waterfall in the world, cascading 297 metres down into the valley. The total height of the waterfall is 655 m (2,148.95 ft). Bud is a fishing village on the very tip of the Romsdal peninsula . It gained importance during the Middle Ages as a trading post, and hosted the last free Privy Council of Norway in 1533,

1407-535: Is the same tune used the anthem of the German federal state Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (Moldesangen) Molde municipality includes part of the Romsdal peninsula as well as many islands including the islands of Otrøya and Midøya . To the southeast, Molde municipality stretches about 75 kilometres (47 mi) inland. The town of Molde consists of a 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) long and 1 to 2 kilometres (0.62 to 1.24 mi) wide strip of urban land running east–west along

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1474-680: Is the tallest vertical cliff in Europe. Norway's most famous hair-pin road is Trollstigen , or "Troll's Trail", which leads to the south out of Åndalsnes to the Nordalsfjorden and Tafjorden . The Rauma river originates in Lesjaskogsvatnet , a lake with outlets at both ends, in the adjacent mountain municipality of Lesja . A dam was constructed by the Lesja Iron Works in the 1660s to improve transportation obstructed

1541-617: Is under the jurisdiction of the Møre og Romsdal District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal . The municipal council ( Kommunestyre ) of Molde is made up of 49 representatives who are elected to four-year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party . The mayors ( Norwegian : ordfører ) of Molde: Three of the four great Norwegian authors are connected to Molde. Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson spent his childhood years at Nesset outside Molde, and attended school in

1608-511: Is usually wet as the winters tend to be mild. The record high 31 °C or 88 °F was recorded in July 2018. The record low −17 °C or 1 °F was recorded in both January and February 2010. A natural phenomenon occurring in Molde and the adjacent district, are frequent winter days with temperatures above 10 °C (50 °F), sometimes even above 14 °C (57 °F). This is due to

1675-632: The Bjørnson Festival , an international literature festival. Established by the poet Knut Ødegård in connection with the 250-year anniversary of Molde, the festival is named in honour of the Nobel Prize in Literature laureate Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1832–1910). It is the oldest and the most internationally acclaimed literature festival in Norway. In addition to the two major events, a number of minor festivals are held annually. Byfest,

1742-466: The Diocese of Møre . The Moldejazz jazz festival is held in Molde every July. Moldejazz is one of the largest and oldest jazz festivals in Europe, and one of the most important. An estimated 40,000 tickets are sold for the more than a hundred events during the festival. Between 80,000 and 100,000 visitors visit the city during the one-week-long festival. Every August, Molde and Nesset are hosts to

1809-595: The Eliteserien , the top division in the Norwegian football league system . Their home matches are played at Aker stadion , inaugurated in 1998, which holds a record attendance of 13,308. The team is five-time league champions ( 2011 , 2012 , 2014 , 2019 and 2022 ), five-time Norwegian Cup winners ( 1994 , 2005 , 2013 , 2014 and 2021-22 ), and has made numerous appearances in European tournaments, including

1876-457: The Luftwaffe initiated a series of air-raids. For a week the air-raid siren on the chimney of the dairy building announced the repeated attacks. April 29 turned out to be the worst day in the history of Molde, as the city was transformed into a sea of flames by incendiary bombs. Until then the church had escaped undamaged, but in the final sortie a firebomb became stuck high up in the tower, and

1943-602: The Orkney Islands . He was son of King Eystein "Glumra (the Noisy)" Ivarsson of Oppland , and a contemporary of Harald Fairhair who he supported in the unification process and from whom he received his fiefdom . He is likely to have resided on or nearby the important township of Veøya , Romsdal's Viking Age hub for commerce and communication. The legend says Ragnvald was the one to cut the hair of Harald Fairhair after he became king over all of Norway. Ragnvald Eysteinsson

2010-515: The UEFA Champions League . The club was founded in 1911, during Molde's period of great British and Continental influx, and was first named "International", since it predominantly played teams made up from crews of foreign vessels visiting the city. In addition to a number of international players, the city has also produced several ski jumpers , cross-country skiers and alpine skiers of international merit. Other sports include

2077-627: The administrative center of Romsdal amt , and was incorporated as a city through a royal charter in 1742. Molde continued to grow throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, becoming a center for the Norwegian textile and garment industry. Tourism later became a major industry, and Molde saw notabilities such as the German emperor Wilhelm II of Germany and the Prince of Wales as regular summer visitors. Molde consisted of luxurious hotels surrounding an idyllic township with quaint, wooden houses, lush gardens, and parks, esplanades, and pavilions, earning it

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2144-400: The foehn wind from south and south-east. The sheltered location of the city, facing south with hills to the north, mountains to the east and mountainous islands to the west, contributes to Molde's climate and rich plant life, especially among species naturally growing on far lower latitudes, like chestnut , oak , tilia ( lime or linden ), beech , yew , and others. Molde Municipality

2211-542: The 860s. Irish fragments provide a different genealogy, suggesting that Olaf's father was Godfred, son of Ragnall, son of Godfred, son of Godfred. He was named King of Dublin around 853. According to Irish sources, Olaf ruled jointly with his kinsman Ímar . Olaf married Aud the Deep-minded ( Auðr ), daughter of Ketil Flatnose , the ruler of the Hebrides , according to Icelandic traditions ( Landnámabók , Laxdæla saga ). The Irish sources name Olaf's wife only as

2278-494: The Fisheries is an open-air museum located on the island of Hjertøya, 10 minutes from the centre of Molde. A small fishing village with authentic buildings, boats and fishing equipment, the museum shows local coastal culture from 1850 onwards. The local newspaper is Romsdals Budstikke . The Church of Norway has ten parishes ( sokn ) within the municipality of Molde. It is part of the Molde domprosti (arch- deanery ) in

2345-530: The Rauma and caused the water to flow both west to the Rauma and eastward into the river Lågen . According to legend, Romsdal is an eponym after Raum the Old , son of the equally eponymous Nór who appears in Hversu Noregr byggðist as the legendary founder of Norway. Jøtunbjørn the Old was the son of Raum the Old and Bergdis, a giant's daughter. He inherited Raumsdal (modern: Romsdal) from his father, and

2412-566: The Swedish governor was forced to send a full company of soldiers, and 50 cavalry besides, to collect taxes. Following the attack on Copenhagen and the city's successful defence, and the reconquest by Norwegian forces of Trondheim , the Treaty of Copenhagen in 1660 restored that province to Norway. The few months of experience with Swedish taxation and conscription left such a bitter taste that it strengthened Norwegian unity and patriotism, making resistance to Swedish invasions of Norway stronger over

2479-845: The White, because of his connections with Dublin and with Ketil Flatnose, must be identified with Olaf king of Dublin, as described in early Irish and Scottish chronicles. We are also told in the Heimskringla of Olaf Guthfrithsson of Vestfold who on good archaeological evidence can be identified with the king buried in the Gokstad ship . It is possible that there was only one such king, Olaf Guthfrisson of Vestfold, who in his earlier days ruled from Dublin and raided in Scotland and who later in 871 returned to claim his Vestfold kingdom. The Irish Three Fragments of Annals, while not actually proving such

2546-534: The accomplished team handball clubs ( Molde Elite , SK Træff , SK Rival ), athletics teams ( IL Molde-Olymp ), skiing clubs, basketball and volleyball teams. Molde has three sister cities . They are: Olaf the White Olaf the White ( Old Norse : Óláfr hinn Hvíti ) was a viking sea-king who lived in the latter half of the 9th century. Olaf was born around 820, in Ireland . His father

2613-447: The city center. At the eve of the 15th century, the influence of Veøya waned, and the island was eventually deserted. Originating from the two farms Reknes and Molde (later Moldegård), a minor port called Moldefjæra ( Molde Landing ) emerged around 1600, based on trade with timber and herring. The town gained formal trading rights before 1604 under the supervision of Trondheim . After the Treaty of Copenhagen in 1660, Molde became

2680-610: The city's celebration of incorporation, is an arrangement by local artists, coinciding with the anniversary of the royal charter of 29 June 1742. Molde University College offers a wide range of academic opportunities, from nursing and health-related studies, to economics and administrative courses. The school is Norway's leading college in logistics, and well established as a centre for research and academic programmes in information technology, with degrees up to and including PhD. Hurtigruta calls on Molde every day, on its journey between Bergen and Kirkenes . The nearest railway station

2747-475: The city, and the upper reaches of the river still provide drinking water for most of the city. Its panoramic view of some 222 partly snow-clad peaks, usually referred to as the Molde panorama , is one of Molde's main attractions, and has drawn tourists to the city since the 19th century. Molde is nicknamed the Town of Roses , a name which originated during Molde's era as a tourist destination of international fame in

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2814-567: The city. Henrik Ibsen frequently spent his vacations at the mansion Moldegård visiting the family Møller; and Alexander Kielland resided in the city as the governor of Romsdals amt . Ibsen's play Rosmersholm is generally thought to be inspired by life at the mansion Moldegård, and The Lady from the Sea is also believed to be set in the city of Molde, although never actually mentioned. Other authors from or with ties to Molde include Edvard Hoem , Jo Nesbø , Knut Ødegård , and Nini Roll Anker ,

2881-475: The coast, only accessible by boat or ferry. Moldemarka, the hilly woodland area north of the city, is public land . The area has an extensive network of paths, walking trails and skiing tracks. Forest roads enter the area from several directions. Bulletin boards and maps provide information regarding local plants and wildlife, as well as signposts along the trails. Marked trails lead to a number of peaks, sites and fishing lakes and rivers. A national fishing licence

2948-683: The daughter of a "King Aedh". Olaf and Auðr had a son, Thorstein the Red ( Þorsteinn rauðr ), who attempted to conquer Scotland in the 870s. At some point Olaf had a falling-out with the clan of Ketil and sent Auðr and their son back to her father's house. According to Landnámabók , Olaf and Þorsteinn Rauðr were both killed in the British Isles. Thorstein the Red was married to Þuriðr Eyvindardóttir Austmann, and they had several children: Gróa, Álof, Þorgerðr, Þórhildr, Vigdís, Ósk, Ólafr feilan, ancestor of Ari Fróði, author of Landnámabók. The family

3015-678: The immediate vicinity of Molde. The Atlantic road was voted the Norwegian Construction of the Century in 2005. It is built on bridges and landfills across small islands and skerries, and spans from the small communities of Vikan and Vevang to Averøy , an island with several historic landmarks, such as the Bremsnes cave with Mesolithic findings from the Fosna culture, the mediaeval Kvernes stave church , and Langøysund, now

3082-509: The late 19th century. Neighbouring municipalities are Aukra , Gjemnes , and Hustadvika (to the north); Ålesund (to the southwest); Vestnes and Rauma (to the south); and Tingvoll and Sunndal (to the east). Salmon , sea trout and sea char are found in the rivers throughout the area, especially the Rauma , Driva , and Eira , already legendary among the British gentry in

3149-494: The mid-19th century. Trout is abundant in most lakes. Cod , pollock , saithe , mackerel and other species of saltwater fish are commonly caught in the Romsdalsfjord, both from land and from boat. Skiing is a common activity among the inhabitants of Molde in the winter, on groomed tracks, in resorts or by own trail. There are several rock climbing , ice climbing , bouldering , glacier and basejumping areas in

3216-419: The municipality includes a town. The exact design of the coat of arms is not formally depicted in law, so it has varied some over the centuries. The arms symbolize a whale chasing herring into a barrel, based on an old myth that the whales (guided by God) chased the schools of herring into the fjords at certain times. It also portrays the city's founding industries of herring fisheries and timber exports. Molde

3283-495: The municipality of Bolsøy (population: 7,996), and the Mordal area of Nord-Aukra municipality (population: 77) to form the present day municipality of Molde. On 1 January 2020, the neighbouring municipalities of Midsund and Nesset merged with Molde to form a much larger municipality called Molde. The municipality (originally the town and parish ) is named after the old Molde farmstead ( Old Norse : Moldar ) since this

3350-625: The name of the river Rauma , i.e. "The Dale of Rauma". The name Rauma is itself a mystery, but a tantalizing clue may be found in the works of the Gothic historian Jordanes . He mentions a tribe called "Raumii", which might be the origin of both the landscape Romerike (o.no raumariki ) and the river Rauma. The Norwegian comedy group KLM (named after the surnames of the three comedians Trond Kirkvaag , Knut Lystad and Lars Mjøen ), in their feuilleton series Brødrene Dal ( The Brothers Dale – as in 'valley'), named their three protagonists after

3417-537: The next 80 years. After the World War II German Military invasion of Norway in April 1940, British troops landed in Åndalsnes as a part of a pincer movement to retake the key mid-Norwegian city of Trondheim . 62°40′N 7°50′E  /  62.667°N 7.833°E  / 62.667; 7.833 Molde Molde ( Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈmɔ̂ɫdə] )

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3484-565: The nickname the Town of Roses . This was interrupted when one-third of the city was destroyed in a fire on 21 January 1916. However, Molde recovered and continued to grow in the economically difficult interbellum period. A second fire, or series of fires, struck from the German air-raids in April and May 1940 , which destroyed about two-thirds of the town. Molde was in effect the capital of Norway for

3551-598: The north shore of the Moldefjord , an arm of the Romsdalsfjord , on the Romsdal peninsula . The city is sheltered by Bolsøya and the Molde archipelago , a chain of low-lying islands and islets, to the south, and the wood-clad hills of Moldemarka to the north. The city centre is located just west of the river Moldeelva , which runs into the city from the north, originating in the Moldevatnet lake, through

3618-479: The sea, to Scotland , then Ireland , where he married off his daughter, Aud the Deep-Minded , to Olaf the White , king of Dublin . Aud went eventually to Iceland where she began that country's shift to Christianity . Before Harald Fairhair , Romsdal was a petty kingdom . Ragnvald Eysteinsson ( Ragnvald Mørejarl ) was jarl of Møre, which was roughly equivalent to today's Møre og Romsdal . He died at

3685-411: The seat of the Diocese of Møre . Other main population centres in the municipality include the villages of Hjelset , Kleive , Nesjestranda , Midsund , Nord-Heggdal , Eidsvåg , Rausand , Boggestranda , Myklebostad , Eresfjord , and Eikesdalen . Molde has a maritime , temperate climate , with cool-to-warm summers, and relatively mild winters. The city is nicknamed The City of Roses . Molde

3752-633: The south of present-day Molde. The settlement at Veøya probably dates from the Migration Period , but is first mentioned in the sagas by Snorri Sturluson as the location of the Battle of Sekken in 1162, where king Håkon the Broad-shouldered was killed fighting the aristocrat Erling Skakke , during the Norwegian civil wars . However, settlement in the area can be traced much further back in time—evidence given by two rock slabs carved with petroglyphs found at Bjørset, west of

3819-427: The valley Moldedalen. Despite the river being minor and seasonal, it supported several sawmills in the 16th and 17th centuries. This gave rise to the original town itself through a combination of a good harbour, proximity to the sea routes, vast timber resources, and a river capable of supporting mills. In 1909, the river housed the first hydro electric power plant capable of providing sufficient electricity for

3886-583: The valleys Gausdal , Romsdal and Brumunddal . The valley of Romsdalen, through which the Rauma river passes to the Romsdalfjord . It is surrounded by the Romsdalsalpene mountain range. The 1,550 meter tall Romsdalhorn has been compared to the Matterhorn . Trolltindane peaks stands opposite across the Rauma. The North Face of Trollryggen peak (1,740 m), Trollveggen ( Troll Wall ),

3953-409: The wooden church was obliterated by fire. After World War II, Molde experienced tremendous growth. As the modernization of the Norwegian society accelerated in the post-reconstruction years, Molde became a center for not only administrative and public services, but also academic resources and industrial output. After the consolidation of the town itself and its adjacent communities in 1964, Molde became

4020-411: Was himself the father of King Raum, who was the father of Hrossbjörn, who was the father of Orm Broken-shell, who was the father of Knatti, who had two sons: Thórolf and Ketill Raum (in one version, Thórolf and Ketill Raum are sons of Orm). According to legend, among Thórolf's descendants came some of the first settlers of Iceland . The Laxdæla saga says that Raumsdal was the home of Ketill Flatnose ,

4087-513: Was never a whaling port, but the unusually bountiful fisheries in the early 1740s alleviated the city's suffering during a major famine. The sighting of whales, usually pods of orca , was commonly held to be the start of the spring herring fisheries. The municipal flag is a white flag with the coat of arms in the centre. Moldesangen ( The Song of Molde ) is the semi-official anthem. It was written by Palle Godtfred Olaus Dørum (1818–1886) and composed by Karl Groos (1789–1861), supposedly in 1818, and

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4154-409: Was originally the name of a farm by a natural harbour, which grew into a timber trading port in the late 16th century . Formal trading rights were introduced before 1604, and the town was incorporated through a royal charter in 1742. Molde was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). The town continued to grow throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, becoming

4221-584: Was related to the Vinland explorers and the Sturlung family. Olaf may be identical with the Viking warlord Amlaíb Conung , who according to Irish sources was killed in 871/2 by Causantín mac Cináeda , king of Alba . However, both Gwyn Jones and Peter Hunter Blair dispute this identification. Old Norse sources mention two Olafs belonging to the ninth-century house of Vestfold . The first of these, Olaf

4288-541: Was the Hiberno-Norse warlord Ingjald Helgasson . Some traditional sources portray Olaf as a descendant of Ragnar Lodbrok – for instance, the Eyrbyggja Saga , claims that Olaf's paternal grandmother (Thora) was a daughter of Ragnar's son Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye . However, this connection seems unlikely, given that Sigurd appears to have lived in the mid-9th Century and Ragnar himself may have lived until

4355-475: Was the father of several sons. With Ragnhild Rolfsdatter, he had the sons: Tore ( Thorir Ragnvaldsson ) who inherited the earldom after his father's death and Hrolf Ganger ( Hrólfr Ragnvaldsson ). Although historians are quite divided its accuracy in this regard, the Orkneyinga saga claims Hrolf Ganger is identical to Rollo of Normandy ancestor of William I of England . Turf-Einar ( Einarr Ragnvaldsson ),

4422-521: Was transferred to the city of Molde. On 1 January 1952, another part of Bolsøy (population: 1,913) was transferred to Molde. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee . On 1 January 1964, the Molde (town) (population: 8,289) merged with the Sekken , Veøya , and Nesjestranda parts of municipality of Veøy (population: 756), all of

4489-476: Was where the town was built. The name's origin is somewhat uncertain. It could be the plural form is mold which means "fertile soil" or "earth". The other possibility is that it comes from the word moldr which means "skull" or " mold " (referring to the rounded peaks in Moldemarka ). Pronunciation varies between the standard Molde and the rural Molle . A person from Molde will refer to themself as

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