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USS Carney

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125-609: USS Carney (DDG-64) is the 14th Arleigh Burke -class destroyer in the United States Navy . The guided-missile destroyer is the first to be named after Admiral Robert Carney , who served as Chief of Naval Operations during the Eisenhower administration . Carney was laid down in 1993 at Bath Iron Works in Bath, Maine . She was launched in 1994 with Betty Taussig, daughter of Admiral Carney, as sponsor. She

250-641: A Bronze Star , while three other crew members received Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medals . On 13 January 2024, Carney conducted follow-on action by firing Tomahawk cruise missiles at Houthi rebels in Yemen a day after the main strike package . Later, Carney and other coalition ships responded to a strike by the Houthis on the British oil tanker MV Marlin Luanda on 26 January 2024. She arrived on scene

375-521: A slave rebellion on the island. Court was crowned "King of the Coromantees " in a pasture outside the capital of St. John's. The coronation appeared to be just a colourful spectacle but was, for the enslaved people, a ritual declaration of war on the colonists. From information obtained from other slaves, the colonists discovered the plot and implemented a brutal crackdown on suspected rebels. Prince Klaas and four accomplices were caught and executed on

500-583: A $ 170.7 million letter contract for USS  John Finn  (DDG-113) long lead-time materials. Shipbuilding contracts for DDG 113 to DDG 115 were awarded in mid-2011 for $ 679.6 million–$ 783.6 million; these do not include government-furnished equipment such as weapons and sensors, which took the average cost of the FY2011/12 ships to about $ 1.843 billion per vessel. DDG 113-115 are "restart" ships, similar to previous Flight IIA ships, but including modernization features such as OACE and

625-415: A SeaRAM. In February 2018, Lockheed Martin received a contract to deliver its High Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-dazzler and Surveillance (HELIOS) system for installation onto an Arleigh Burke destroyer. HELIOS is a "60+ kW"-class laser, scalable to 120 kW, that can "dazzle" or destroy small boats and UAVs up to 8.0 km (5 mi) away. It would be the first laser weapon put on

750-485: A contract to modernize 11 ships. In May 2014, USNI News reported that 21 of the 28 Flight I and II Arleigh Burke -class destroyers would not receive the full mid-life upgrade that included electronics and Aegis Baseline 9 software for SM-6 compatibility; instead, they would retain the basic BMD 3.6.1 software in a $ 170 million upgrade concentrating on HM&E systems, and on some ships, their anti-submarine suite. Seven Flight I ships—DDGs 51–53, 57, 61, 65, 69—received

875-420: A crime, but did not do much to ease their lives. Unrest against enslavement among the island's enslaved population became increasingly common. In 1729, a man named Hercules was hung, drawn and quartered and three others were burnt alive, for conspiring to kill the slave owner Nathaniel Crump and his family. In 1736, an enslaved man called "Prince Klaas" (whose slave name was Court) allegedly planned to incite

1000-637: A few hours after INS Visakhapatnam to render firefighting aid. On 26 January 2024, Carney shot down an anti-ship ballistic missile fired by the Houthis in the Gulf of Aden . On 30 January 2024, Carney reportedly shot down an anti-ship ballistic missile fired by the Houthis in the Gulf of Aden with an SM-6 missile, marking the first publicly acknowledged SM-6 combat intercept by the DOD. On 5 March 2024, Carney shot down one anti-ship ballistic missile and three one-way attack unmanned aerial systems launched by

1125-494: A group of English colonists left St Kitts to settle on Antigua. Christopher Codrington , an Englishman, established the first permanent English settlement on the island. Antigua rapidly developed as a profitable sugar colony. For a large portion of Antigua's history, the island was considered Britain's "Gateway to the Caribbean". It was on the major sailing routes among the region's resource-rich colonies. Lord Horatio Nelson ,

1250-557: A major figure in Antigua's history, arrived in the late 18th century to defend the island's commercial shipping prowess. Sugar became Antigua's main crop in about 1674, when Christopher Codrington (c. 1640–1698) settled at Betty's Hope plantation. He came from Barbados, bringing the latest sugar technology with him. Betty's Hope, Antigua's first full-scale sugar plantation, was so successful that other planters turned from tobacco to sugar. This resulted in their importing slaves to work

1375-449: A multi-warfare area exercise hosted by Egypt, returning to Naval Station Mayport on 31 July 2010. On 1 August 2011, Carney departed Naval Station Mayport for a scheduled deployment as part of Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 (SNMG 1). During the deployment, she disrupted four piracy attempts, boarded nine vessels, approached 28 suspected pirate vessels, and disarmed and captured 30 suspected pirates in support of Operation Ocean Shield in

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1500-527: A period of nine hours. On 29 November 2023, Carney shot down a KAS-04 drone launched from a Houthi-controlled area of Yemen in the Red Sea . On 3 December 2023, Carney and civilian-owned commercial ships were attacked in international waters in the southern Red Sea , with anti-ship ballistic missiles fired from Yemen by Iranian-backed Houthi rebels. Missiles struck three commercial ships, while Carney shot down three drones in self-defense during

1625-631: A rapid population decline among the Caribbean's native population. There are some differences of opinions as to the relative importance of these causes. Christopher Columbus named the island "Antigua" in 1493 in honour of the "Virgin of the Old Cathedral" ( Spanish : La Virgen de la Antigua ) found in Seville Cathedral in southern Spain. On his 1493 voyage, honouring a vow, he named many islands after different aspects of St. Mary , including Montserrat and Guadeloupe . In 1632,

1750-823: A secondary anti-ship role. The SM-2 uses semi-active radar homing (SARH); up to three targets may be simultaneously intercepted as the Arleigh Burke s have three AN/SPG-62 fire-control radars for terminal target illumination. The SM-6, which provides over-the-horizon defense, and the SM-2 Block IIIC feature a dual-mode seeker with active radar homing (ARH) capability; they do not have to rely on external illumination, so more targets may be intercepted simultaneously. Flights IIA and III—and modernized Flight I and II ships—can carry RIM-162 Evolved SeaSparrow Missiles (ESSMs), which provide medium-range air defense and are also capable of targeting other ships. ESSM

1875-615: A service life extension to justify refit costs that would only prolong their service lives a short time when they are already more expensive to operate, and the newest Flight III ships that are optimized for BMD would be given a new, complex mission requiring a major refit shortly after introduction. About 20 Flight IIA destroyers will undergo further modernization under the DDG MOD 2.0 program. DDG MOD 2.0 will backfit SPY-6(V)4 and Aegis Baseline 10 to provide similar capabilities to Flight III ships, as well as upgrade cooling systems to support

2000-431: A steel hull with a superstructure made of lighter aluminum to reduce top weight, but the lighter metal proved vulnerable to cracking. Aluminum is also less fire-resistant than steel; a 1975 fire aboard USS  Belknap gutted her aluminum superstructure. Battle damage to Royal Navy ships exacerbated by their aluminum superstructures during the 1982 Falklands War supported the decision to use steel. Other lessons from

2125-529: A total of four or eight Harpoons, providing an anti-ship capability with a range in excess of 65 nautical miles (120 km; 75 mi). During Exercise RIMPAC 2024, DDG-62 , a Flight I ship, launched a Naval Strike Missile (NSM); the launchers for the Harpoons were removed to make room for the NSM's proprietary launch boxes. The class can perform tactical land strikes with VLS-launched Tomahawks . With

2250-689: A warship. In November 2019, USS  Dewey  (DDG-105) had the Optical Dazzling Interdictor, Navy (ODIN) system installed. ODIN differs from the XN-1 LaWS previously mounted on USS  Ponce in that ODIN functions as a dazzler, which blinds or destroys optical sensors on drones rather than shooting down the aircraft. HELIOS was delivered to the Navy in August 2022 and installed on USS  Preble  (DDG-88) . Preble

2375-593: A wreath Or and Azure, three demi-spears. The two spears form a "V" alluding to Admiral Carney's Legion of Merit with a "V" (Combat Distinguishing Device) for exceptionally meritorious conduct...in action against enemy Japanese forces... 5 March 1943 – 6 March 1943 and the Bronze Star Medal with combat "V" for operations in the Solomon Islands area on the night of 29 July 1943. The three spears represent submarine, surface and air warfare. The anchor

2500-594: Is a species of lizard in the genus Ameiva . It is endemic to Antigua and Barbuda . It is found on both islands. The island is divided into six civil parishes : St. George , Saint Peter , Saint Philip , Saint Paul , Saint Mary , and Saint John . The parishes have no type of local government. The country's official currency is the East Caribbean dollar . Given the dominance of tourism, many prices in tourist-oriented businesses are shown in US dollars. The EC dollar

2625-565: Is pegged to the US dollar at a varied rate and averages about US$ 1 = EC$ 2.7. Antigua's economy relies largely on tourism, and the island is promoted as a luxury Caribbean escape. Many hotels and resorts are located around the coastline. The island's single airport, VC Bird Airport , is served by several major airlines, including Virgin Atlantic , British Airways , American Airlines , United Airlines , Delta Air Lines , Caribbean Airlines , Air Canada , WestJet , and JetBlue . There

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2750-633: Is regular air service to Barbuda. Antigua has two international primary/secondary schools: CCSET International, which offers the Ontario Secondary School Diploma, and Island Academy, which offers the International Baccalaureate. There are also many other private schools but these institutions tend to follow the same local curriculum (CXCs) as government schools. The island of Antigua currently has two foreign-owned for-profit offshore medical schools ,

2875-530: Is reminiscent of Maritime tradition, United States naval strength, sea prowess and excellence of achievement. Motto: A tripartite scroll Azure doubled, garnished and inscribed "RESOLUTE COMMITTED SUCCESSFUL" in gold the coat of arms in full color as in the blazon , all upon a white background enclosed within a dark blue oval border edged on the outside with a gold rope and bearing the inscription "USS CARNEY" at top and "DDG 64" in base all gold. [REDACTED]   This article includes information collected from

3000-506: Is small enough to be quad-packed into a single Mk 41 VLS cell. ESSM Block 1 uses SARH, guided similarly to older SM-2s. ESSM Block 2, which achieved initial operating capability (IOC) in 2021, features a dual-mode seeker with ARH capability. The SM-3 , SM-6, and SM-2ER Block IV provide Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD), the SM-3 being an exoatmospheric interceptor and the latter two having terminal phase anti-ballistic capability. So vital has

3125-921: The Naval Vessel Register , which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the public domain . Arleigh Burke-class destroyer The Arleigh Burke class of guided-missile destroyers (DDGs) is a United States Navy class of destroyer centered around the Aegis Combat System and the SPY-1D multi-function passive electronically scanned array radar . The class is named for Admiral Arleigh Burke , an American destroyer officer in World War II and later Chief of Naval Operations . With an overall length of 505 to 509.5 feet (153.9 to 155.3 m), displacement ranging from 8,300 to 9,700 tons, and weaponry including over 90 missiles,

3250-613: The AN/SPQ-9B , a feature of Flight III, instead of the AN/SPS-67. Flight III proper began with the third ship procured in 2016, USS  Jack H. Lucas (DDG-125). In place of the canceled CG(X) program, the U.S. Navy began detailed design work on a DDG 51 Flight III design in FY2013. The Navy planned to procure 24 Flight III ships from FY2016 to FY2031. In June 2013, it awarded $ 6.2 billion in destroyer contracts. Costs for

3375-600: The AN/SPY-1 D passive electronically scanned array (or the AN/SPY-6 active electronically scanned array on Flight III ships), which allows continual tracking of targets simultaneous to area scans. The system's computer control also allows centralization of the previously separate tracking and targeting functions. The system is resistant to electronic countermeasures . The Standard Missile SM-2MR / ER and SM-6 provide area air defense, though they may also be used in

3500-685: The AN/SQQ-89 ASW combat system, which is integrated with Aegis. It encompasses the AN/SQS-53C bow-mounted sonar and a towed array sonar, though several Flight IIA ships do not have a towed array. The towed array is either the AN/SQR-19 Tactical Towed Array Sonar (TACTAS) or the newer TB-37U Multi-Function Towed Array (MFTA). The ships can carry standoff RUM-139 vertical launch anti-submarine rockets . A Mark 32 triple torpedo tubes mount on each side of

3625-674: The AN/WLD-1 Remote Minehunting System (RMS). However, only Pinckney , Momsen , and Bainbridge were installed with the system before the RMS program was canceled. Efforts to modernize the Arleigh Burke class began amid congressional concerns over the retirement of the Iowa -class battleship . In 1996, the Navy began a program to field the Extended Range Guided Munition (ERGM) for

3750-512: The Aegis BMD role become that all ships of the class are being updated with BMD capability. By January 2023, there were 51 BMD-capable Arleigh Burke -class destroyers. Flight III ships have been delivered since 2023 with AN/SPY-6(V)1 radars and improved BMD capabilities; Flight IIA ships are also planned to receive these upgrades with AN/SPY-6(V)4 radar retrofits. Flights I and II carry two stand-alone Harpoon anti-ship missile launchers for

3875-543: The Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System , as well as the introduction of the AN/SPY-6 radar system, the class has also evolved capability as mobile anti-ballistic missile and anti-satellite platforms. The lead ship of the class, USS  Arleigh Burke , was commissioned during Admiral Burke's lifetime on 4 July 1991. With the decommissioning of the last Spruance -class destroyer, USS  Cushing , on 21 September 2005,

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4000-578: The Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System . In 2016, four destroyers patrolling with the U.S. 6th Fleet based in Naval Station Rota, Spain , including Carney received self-protection upgrades, replacing the aft Phalanx CIWS 20mm Vulcan cannon with the SeaRAM 11-cell RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile launcher. The SeaRam uses the same sensor dome as the Phalanx. This was the first time

4125-515: The American University of Antigua (AUA), founded in 2004, and The University of Health Sciences Antigua (UHSA), founded in 1982. The island's medical schools cater mostly to foreign students but contribute to the local economy and health care. Antigua was one of the first nations to legalize, license, and regulate online gambling and is a primary location for incorporation of online gambling companies. Some countries, most notably

4250-579: The Arleigh Burke -class destroyers are larger and more heavily armed than many previous classes of guided-missile cruisers . These warships are multi-mission destroyers able to conduct anti-aircraft warfare with Aegis and surface-to-air missiles ; tactical land strikes with Tomahawk missiles ; anti-submarine warfare (ASW) with towed array sonar , anti-submarine rockets , and ASW helicopters ; and anti-surface warfare (ASuW) with ship-to-ship missiles and guns. With upgrades to their AN/SPY-1 radar systems and their associated missile payloads as part of

4375-566: The Arleigh Burke -class ships became the U.S. Navy's only active destroyers until the Zumwalt class became active in 2016. The Arleigh Burke class has the longest production run of any U.S. Navy surface combatant . As of October 2023, all seventy-three built are active, with nineteen more planned to enter service. The Arleigh Burke -class destroyer has four variants, referred to as "Flights". Newer Flights incorporate technological advancements. The Arleigh Burke -class ships are among

4500-443: The Arleigh Burke s are more heavily armed than many preceding guided-missile cruiser classes. The Arleigh Burke -class destroyer is equipped with the Aegis Combat System , which combines information from the ship's sensors to display a coherent image of the environment and guides weapons to targets using advanced tracking and fire control. Their main radar differs from traditional mechanically rotating radars. Instead, Aegis uses

4625-595: The Conventional Prompt Strike program. However, the C-HGB is expected to be around 3 ft (0.91 m) wide, making it too large to fit in Mk 41 VLS tubes or on deck launchers. Installing them on Arleigh Burke destroyers would require removing some Mk 41 cells to accommodate the larger weapon, an expensive and time-consuming process. There is criticism of this idea: the oldest Flight I ships would need

4750-806: The Eastern Mediterranean in response. Along with the carrier , the group includes the cruiser Normandy , and the destroyers Carney , Ramage , Roosevelt and Thomas Hudner . From then until December 2023, the destroyer was at the forefront of operations to destroy Houthi drones and missiles in the Red Sea, as commercial vessels repeatedly came under attack by the Iran-allied Houthi militants in Yemen. On 19 October 2023, Carney intercepted three cruise missiles and eight drones fired by Houthi militants in Yemen. Although

4875-446: The Gulf of Aden . On 17 October 2013, Carney departed Naval Station Mayport for a scheduled independent deployment. On 25 May 2014, Carney returned to Naval Station Mayport after a seven-month Persian Gulf deployment in support of Maritime Intercept Operations (MIO). On 25 September 2015, Carney arrived at her new homeport of Naval Station Rota , Spain, after a 19-day transit from Naval Station Mayport. On 29 July 2016, Carney

5000-646: The Lesser Antilles . It is one of the Leeward Islands in the Caribbean region and the most populous island of the country of Antigua and Barbuda . Antigua and Barbuda became an independent state within the Commonwealth of Nations on 1 November 1981. The island's perimeter is roughly 87 km (54 mi) and its area 281 km (108 sq mi). Its population was 83,191 (at

5125-679: The Mediterranean Sea and the Persian Gulf in support of Operation Enduring Freedom . In 2011, Carney disrupted four piracy attempts and disarmed and captured 30 suspected pirates, in support of Operation Ocean Shield in the Gulf of Aden . In 2016, Carney took part in Operation Odyssey Lightning , against ISIS militants in Libya . In December 2023, Carney and civilian-owned ships were attacked in

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5250-702: The Navigation Acts . These acts prohibited trade with the newly formed United States of America. Most of the merchants in Antigua depended upon trading with the USA , so many of them despised Captain Nelson. As a result, he was unable to get a promotion for some time after his stint on the island. Unlike the Antiguan merchants, Nelson had a positive view of the controversial Navigation Acts: The Americans were at this time trading with our islands, taking advantage of

5375-424: The Optical Dazzling Interdictor, Navy (ODIN), a directed energy weapon that can target unmanned vehicles. DDG 88 is equipped with the higher-power High Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-dazzler and Surveillance (HELIOS). Flights IIA and III have two hangars for stowing MH-60 helicopters. Their Light Airborne Multi-Purpose System (LAMPS) helicopter system improves the ship's capabilities by enabling

5500-536: The Red Sea , with ballistic missiles fired and drones launched from Yemen by Iranian -backed Houthi rebels. Carney was assigned to Destroyer Squadron 14 prior to commissioning. Carney transferred to Destroyer Squadron 24 in September 1998. Her first deployment was to the Mediterranean Sea in 1997 and 1998 as part of the USS ; George Washington battle group . In 1999 Carney deployed again to

5625-516: The U.S. 6th Fleet based in Naval Station Rota, Spain (USS Carney , USS Ross , USS Donald Cook , and USS Porter ) received self-protection upgrades, replacing one of their two Phalanx CIWS with a SeaRAM CIWS, which combines the Phalanx sensor dome with an 11-cell RIM-116 launcher. This was the first time the system was paired with an Aegis ship. Another four ships (USS Arleigh Burke , USS Roosevelt , USS Bulkeley , and USS Paul Ignatius ) have since been forward-deployed to Rota and also received

5750-619: The aircraft carrier USS  Harry S. Truman , to the Middle East , where she carried out Theater Security Operations. She completed a number of multi-national exercises with a number of Middle Eastern countries and returned to Naval Station Mayport on 4 June 2008. In July 2008, Carney was in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , for Fourth of July celebrations. On 8 September 2009 Carney arrived in New York City to participate in

5875-719: The breaking wheel . (However, some doubts exist about Court's guilt.) Six of the rebels were hanged in chains and starved to death, and another 58 were burnt at the stake . The site of these executions is now the Antiguan Recreation Ground. The American War of Independence in the late 18th century disrupted the Caribbean sugar trade. At the same time, public opinion in Great Britain gradually turned against slavery. "Traveling ... at slavery's end, [Joseph] Sturge and [Thomas] Harvey (1838 ...) found few married slaves residing together or even on

6000-453: The sugar cane crops. According to A Brief History of the Caribbean , many West Indian colonists initially tried to use locals as slaves. These groups succumbed easily to disease and/or malnutrition, and died by the thousands. The enslaved Africans adapted better to the new environment and thus became the number-one choice of unpaid labour; they also provided medical services and skilled labour, including carpentry, for their masters. However,

6125-581: The third fleet engaged capital ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy , waging devastating attacks on major Japanese combatant and aircraft carrier task forces in the vicinity of Mindora, the Sulu Sea , and areas northeast of Luzon and off the central Philippines ..." The helmet is symbolic of ancestral Viking and Celtic ferocity in combat. The four stars stand for the four Distinguished Service Medals received. Crest: Issuing from

6250-580: The 11-cell SeaRAM. It is unclear if ships with two Phalanx CIWS or ships already in a Phalanx-SeaRAM configuration will retain one Phalanx. USS  Michael Murphy  (DDG-112) was originally intended to be the last of the Arleigh Burke class. The Navy planned to shift production to the Zumwalt -class destroyer focusing on NGFS and littoral operations. However, at a July 2008 hearing, Navy officials announced intentions to restart Arleigh Burke production in place of additional Zumwalt s, testifying to

6375-431: The 2011 Census). The economy is mainly reliant on tourism, with the agricultural sector serving the domestic market. Over 22,000 people live in the capital city, St. John's . The capital is situated in the north-west and has a deep harbour which is able to accommodate large cruise ships. Other leading population settlements are All Saints (3,412) and Liberta (2,239), according to the 2001 census. English Harbour on

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6500-495: The 30 mm Mk44 Bushmaster II instead of the 25 mm M242 Bushmaster of previous variants. The Mk 38 Mod 4 is planned to be fielded on Flight IIA and III Arleigh Burke -class destroyers. In October 2020, National Security Advisor Robert C. O'Brien said that all three Flights of the Arleigh Burke -class destroyer would field the Common-Hypersonic Glide Body (C-HGB) missile developed under

6625-855: The 400th anniversary of Henry Hudson 's arrival. On 2 January 2010 Carney departed homeport for a scheduled deployment in the U.S. 5th Fleet and 6th Fleet AoR , as part of the Dwight D. Eisenhower carrier strike group . In May, the Carney took a month's sabbatical from Combined Task Force 150 and Combined Task Force 151 security operations, leaving the International Recommended Transit Corridor (IRTC) to participate in three separate and back-to-back multinational exercises: Arabian Shark 2010, an anti-submarine warfare exercise with Pakistan; Khunjar Haad 2010, an air defense exercise with Oman ; and Eagle Salute 2010,

6750-561: The AN/SPS-73(V)12. Subsequent Flight IIA ships employ additional signature-reduction measures: the hangars of DDG 86 onwards are made of composite materials , and the exhaust funnels of DDG 89 onwards are shrouded by the superstructure. The use of the improved SPY-1D(V) radar, starting with USS  Pinckney  (DDG-91) , enhances the ships' ability to filter out clutter and resist electronic attack. Several Flight IIA ships were constructed without any Phalanx CIWS because of

6875-637: The Arawak left Antigua about A.D. 1100. Those who remained were raided by the Carib coming from Venezuela. According to The Catholic Encyclopedia , the Caribs' superior weapons and seafaring prowess allowed them to defeat most Arawak nations in the West Indies. They enslaved some and cannibalised others. Watson points out that the Caribs had a much more warlike culture than the Arawak. The indigenous people of

7000-500: The DDG 51 class. The ERGM was to extend the class's 5-inch Mark 45 gun range to 63 nautical miles (117 km). It necessitated a modification of the gun; the 62-caliber Mark 45 Mod 4 was created and installed on DDG 81 and onwards in anticipation of the ERGM. However, the ERGM was canceled in 2008. The current DDG 51 modernization program is designed to provide mid-life upgrades to ensure

7125-723: The Falklands War led to the Navy's decision to protect the Arleigh Burke class's vital spaces with double-spaced steel layers, which create a buffer against anti-ship missiles (AShMs), and Kevlar spall liners. Arleigh Burke destroyers are equipped with AN/SLQ-32 electronic warfare (EW) suites that provide electronic support . Vessels with the SLQ-32(V)3, SLQ-32(V)6, or SLQ-32(V)7 variant can jam radars. The destroyers have Mark 36 infrared and chaff decoy launchers, as well as Nulka decoy launchers, for spoofing incoming AShMs. For defeating incoming torpedoes,

7250-521: The Flight III ships increased as requirements for the program grew, particularly related to the planned Air and Missile Defense Radar (AMDR) needed for the IAMD role. An AMDR with a mid-diameter of 22 feet (6.7 m) had been proposed for CG(X), while the DDG 51 Flight III design could carry an AMDR with a mid-diameter of only 14 feet (4.3 m). The Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that

7375-509: The Houthis in the Red Sea . On 13–14 April 2024, Carney and USS  Arleigh Burke shot down at least six Iranian ballistic missiles during the 2024 Iranian strikes in Israel . Carney returned to Naval Station Mayport on 20 May 2024 after a seven-month deployment and fifty-one Houthi Engagements. On 12 November 2009, the Missile Defense Agency announced that Carney would be upgraded during fiscal 2012 to RIM-161 Standard Missile 3 (SM-3) capability in order to function as part of

7500-456: The MH-60 to monitor submarines and surface ships, launch torpedoes and missiles against them, and provide fire support during insertions/ extractions with machine guns and Hellfire anti-armor guided missiles. The helicopters also serve in a utility role, able to perform vertical replenishment , search and rescue , medical evacuation , communications relay, and naval gunfire spotting and controlling. In March 2022, an Arleigh Burke destroyer

7625-447: The Mediterranean, setting a milestone as the first United States Navy ship to operate in a bilateral United States-Japan Naval Exercise to be conducted in the Mediterranean Sea. In May 2001 Carney participated in Fleet Week in New York City. In February 2002, Carney operated as part of the USS  John F. Kennedy battle group while conducting phase one of technical evaluations of Cooperative Engagement Capability systems in

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7750-506: The Navy proposed a procurement plan for nine ships, with an option for a tenth, to build two ships a year from 2023 to 2027. Some lawmakers pushed to add a third ship to be built in 2023, bringing the total of the proposed deal to eleven ships. This would follow the Navy's two-ship per year procurement from 2018 to 2022. DDG-116 to DDG-124 and DDG-127 will be "Technology Insertion" ships with elements of Flight III. For example, USS  Delbert D. Black  (DDG-119) and onwards have

7875-435: The SM-2ER Block IV. An expansion of fuel capacity slightly increased the displacement. The Flight IIA design was first procured in FY1994. Among the additions are two hangars and support facilities for ASW helicopters, Cooperative Engagement Capability (CEC), the Kingfisher mine detection system, and five blast-resistant bulkheads . To accommodate the hangars, the length was increased to 509.5 ft (155.3 m), and

8000-427: The SPY-6(V)4, Aegis Baseline 10, and cooling system upgrades during a later depot modernization period. Starting in 2025, the Navy will replace Phalanx CIWS on the destroyers with RIM-116 Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) launchers to improve their point defense capability. Arleigh Burke s with the latest Aegis baselines will receive the 21-cell Mk 49 RAM launcher; Arleigh Burke s with older Aegis software will receive

8125-477: The TB-37U MFTA, which are being backfit onto previous ships. The U.S. Navy was considering extending the acquisition of Arleigh Burke -class destroyers into the 2040s, according to revised procurement tables sent to Congress, with the procurement of Flight IV ships from 2032 through 2041. This was canceled to cover the cost of the Columbia -class submarines , with the air defense commander role retained on one cruiser per carrier strike group . In April 2022,

8250-400: The U.S. Navy through modernization at minimal cost. Zumwalt's approach to the fleet was a "high-low mix"—a few high-end, high-cost warships supplemented by numerous low-end, low-cost warships. The introduction of the Aegis-equipped Ticonderoga -class cruiser in the early 1980s filled the high end. The Navy started work to develop a lower-cost Aegis-equipped vessel to fill the low end and replace

8375-424: The U.S. after American federal prosecutors announced indictments against 13 Russian citizens for their alleged interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign . On 27 June 2020, Carney departed Rota, Spain, for her homeport shift to Mayport, Florida . On 8 October 2023, the day after the Hamas attack on Israel , U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin directed the Gerald R. Ford carrier strike group to

8500-414: The United States, argue that if a particular gambling transaction is initiated outside the country of Antigua and Barbuda, then that transaction is governed by the laws of the country where the transaction was initiated. This argument was brought before the WTO and was deemed incorrect. In 2006, the United States Congress voted to approve the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act which criminalized

8625-421: The West African slave population in the Caribbean also had a high mortality rate, which was offset by regular imports of very high numbers of new slaves from West and Central Africa. Sugar cane was one of the most gruelling and dangerous crops slaves were forced to cultivate. Harvesting cane required backbreaking long days in sugar cane fields under the hot island sun. Sugar cane spoiled quickly after harvest, and

8750-439: The West Indies built excellent sea vessels, which they used to sail the Atlantic and Caribbean resulting in much of the South American and the Caribbean islands being populated by the Arawak and Carib. Their descendants live throughout South America, particularly Brazil, Venezuela and Colombia. According to A Brief History of the Caribbean , infectious diseases introduced from Europe, high rates of malnutrition and enslavement led to

8875-407: The aging Charles F. Adams destroyers. In 1980, the U.S. Navy initiated design studies with seven contractors. By 1983, the number of competitors had been reduced to three: Bath Iron Works , Ingalls Shipbuilding , and Todd Shipyards . On 3 April 1985, Bath Iron Works received a US$ 321.9 million contract to build the first of the class, USS Arleigh Burke . Gibbs & Cox was awarded

9000-508: The angled (rather than traditional vertical) surfaces and the raked tripod mainmast, which make the ship more difficult to detect by radar. Its designers incorporated lessons from the Ticonderoga -class cruiser , which the Navy deemed too expensive to continue building and difficult to upgrade further. For these destroyers, the U.S. Navy returned to all-steel construction, except the mast made of aluminum. The Ticonderoga s had combined

9125-567: The class has two AN/SLQ-25 Nixie towed countermeasures. The ships' Prairie-Maskers can reduce their radiated noise. A collective protection system makes the Arleigh Burke class the first U.S. warships designed with an air-filtration system against nuclear, biological, and chemical warfare (NBC). Other NBC defenses include double air-locked hatches, pressurized compartments, and an external countermeasure washdown system. The class's electronics are hardened against electromagnetic pulses . Fire suppression equipment includes water sprinklers in

9250-610: The class was introduced in FY1992. The incorporation of the AN/SRS-1A(V) Combat Direction Finding enhanced detection of signals. The TADIX-B , JTIDS Command and Control Processor, and Link 16 improved communication with other assets. The SLQ-32 EW suite was upgraded to (V)3, and the SPS-67 (V)3 surface search radar was upgraded to (V)5. Flight II also gained the capability to launch and control

9375-480: The close-range ship defense system was paired with an Aegis ship. All four ships to receive the upgrade were either Flight I or II, meaning they originally had two Phalanx CIWS systems when launched. SeaRAM was first introduced to the Independence-class littoral combat ship . Azure, a cross pattée or bearing a Viking helmet Proper, in chief four mullets of the second. Symbolism: Dark blue and gold are

9500-520: The colors traditionally associated with the Navy and recall the sea and excellence. The gold cross suggests the Navy Cross , one of the many decorations awarded to Admiral Carney for operations against enemy Japanese forces during the Battle of Leyte Gulf , from 23 to 26 October 1944... "(He) rendered invaluable assistance in formulating the plans for a series of combat operations in which tack forces of

9625-472: The contract to be the lead ship design agent. The Navy contracted Ingalls Shipbuilding to build the second ship. Political restraints led to design restrictions, including the absence of helicopter hangars, a displacement limit of 8,300 tons, and a 50-foot shorter hull than the Ticonderoga 's. The designers were forced to make compromises, such as a wide flaring bow. To compensate for the limited length,

9750-670: The course of the deployment. In November 2016, Carney was deployed in Drapetsona port, Greece, to provide air cover for President Barack Obama's visit to Athens. In late March 2017 Carney arrived at HMNB Clyde in Scotland in preparation for NATO Exercise Joint Warrior . On 17 February 2018, Carney joined USS  Ross  (DDG-71) in the Black Sea near Russia for an "unspecified regional proactive presence mission". The move followed increased tensions between Russia and

9875-453: The design would be "at best marginally effective" because of the "now-shrunken radar". The U.S. Navy disagreed with the GAO findings, stating that the DDG 51 hull was "absolutely" capable of fitting a large enough radar to meet requirements. Antigua Antigua ( / æ n ˈ t iː ɡ ə / ann- TEE -gə ), also known as Waladli or Wadadli by the local population, is an island in

10000-409: The destroyers remain effective with service lives of at least 35 years. Modernization of existing ships provides commonality with in-production ships. The program's goals are reduced manning, increased mission effectiveness, and reduced total cost. Mid-life modernization of Flight I and II ships is done in two phases: the first phase updates the hull, mechanical, and electrical (HM&E) systems, while

10125-680: The development of the Tomahawk Block V, all existing Block IV Tomahawks carried will be converted to the Block V. The Tomahawk Block Va version is called the Maritime Strike version, and it provides anti-ship capability in addition to its land attack role. The Block Vb version features the Joint Multi-Effects Warhead System for hitting a wider variety of land targets. Arleigh Burke -class ships have

10250-464: The end of April and beginning of May, an annual regatta brings a number of sailing vessels and sailors to the island to take part in sporting events. Every December for the past 60 years, Antigua has been home to one of the largest charter yacht shows, welcoming super-yachts from around the world. Antigua means "ancient" or "old" in Spanish. In 1493, Christopher Columbus , sailing for Spain, named

10375-535: The first ship was $ 1.1 billion, the other $ 778 million being for the ship's weapons systems. USS Arleigh Burke was laid down by the Bath Iron Works at Bath, Maine , on 6 December 1988, and launched on 16 September 1989 by Mrs. Arleigh Burke. The Admiral himself was present at her commissioning ceremony on 4 July 1991, held on the waterfront in downtown Norfolk, Virginia . Orders for Flight I ships continued through 1995. The Flight II iteration of

10500-556: The forward Phalanx CIWS. Flight IIA ships were initially built without the AN/SQR-19 TACTAS, though later units were subsequently installed with TACTAS. Starting with USS  Winston S. Churchill  (DDG-81) , the longer 5-inch/62-caliber (127 mm) Mark 45 Mod 4 gun was installed. Later Flight IIA ships starting with USS  Mason  (DDG-87) use the BridgeMaster E as their navigation radar instead of

10625-481: The full $ 270 million Baseline 9 upgrade. Deputy of surface warfare Dave McFarland said that this change was due to the budget cuts in the Budget Control Act of 2011 . In 2016, the Navy announced it would begin outfitting 34 Flight IIA Arleigh Burke s with a hybrid-electric drive (HED) to lower fuel costs. The four LM2500 gas turbines of the class are most efficient at high speeds; an electric motor

10750-485: The hours-long assault. The United States Central Command said in a statement: "We ... have every reason to believe that these attacks, while launched by the Houthis in Yemen, are fully enabled by Iran." On 16 December 2023 while operating in the Red Sea, Carney successfully shot down a barrage of 14 unmanned aerial system (UAS) one-way attack drones launched from Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen. Vice Admiral Brad Cooper , head of U.S. 5th Fleet , subsequently visited

10875-729: The island Santa María de la Antigua . Some sources claim Napoleon named the island after a church in Seville called Santa María de la Antigua. However, there is no church by that name in Seville. Columbus may have actually named the island in honor of the Santa María de la Antigua chapel in Seville Cathedral , or more specifically in honor of the iconic mural Virgen de la Antigua (or Santa María de la Antigua ) in Seville Cathedral. The name Waladli comes from

11000-490: The island by canoe ( piragua ) from present-day Venezuela , pushed out by the Carib, another indigenous people. The Arawak introduced agriculture to Antigua and Barbuda. Among other crops, they cultivated the Antiguan "black" pineapple. They also grew corn , sweet potatoes (white with firmer flesh than the bright orange "sweet potato" grown in the United States), chili peppers , guava , tobacco, and cotton. Some of

11125-758: The island is 402 m (1,319 ft). Various natural points, capes, and beaches around the island include: Boon Point, Beggars Point, Parham, Willikies, Hudson Point, English Harbour Town, Old Road Cape, Johnson's Point, Ffryes Point, Jennings, Five Islands, and Yepton Beach, and Runaway Beach. Several natural harbours are formed by these points and capes, including: Fitches Creek Bay, between Beggars Point and Parham; Nonsuch Bay between Hudson Point and Willikies; Willoughby Bay, between Hudson Point and English Harbour Town; English Harbour leading into English Harbour Town; Falmouth Harbour recessing into Falmouth; Rendezvous Bay between Falmouth and Old Road Cape; Five Islands Harbour, between Jennings and Five Islands; and Green Bay,

11250-581: The island's indigenous inhabitants and means approximately "our own". The first inhabitants were the Guanahatabey people . Eventually, the Arawak migrated from the mainland, followed by the Carib . Prior to European colonization, Christopher Columbus was the first European to visit Antigua, in 1493. The Arawak were the first well-documented group of indigenous people to settle Antigua. They paddled to

11375-572: The largest destroyers built in the United States; only the Spruance , Kidd (563 ft or 172 m), and Zumwalt classes (600 ft or 180 m) are longer. The Arleigh Burke class was designed with a new large, water-plane area-hull form characterized by a wide flaring bow, which significantly improves seakeeping ability and permits high speed in high sea states . The class's design incorporates stealth techniques , such as

11500-491: The latter's inability to counter emerging ballistic missiles, anti-ship missiles, and blue-water submarines. Arleigh Burke -class destroyers have been in production for longer than any other surface combatant class in the U.S. Navy's history. In April 2009, the Navy announced a plan limiting the Zumwalt class to three units while ordering another three Arleigh Burke -class ships from both Bath Iron Works and Ingalls Shipbuilding. In December 2009, Northrop Grumman received

11625-457: The living quarters and combat information center (CIC). The CIC is below the waterline. The Arleigh Burke class are multi-mission ships with numerous combat systems, including anti-aircraft missiles, land attack missiles, ship-to-ship missiles, and an anti-submarine warfare (ASW) system. Missiles are stored in and fired from Mark 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) cells; with 90 cells on Flights I–II and 96 cells starting with Flight IIA,

11750-410: The main harbour at St. John's, between Yepton Beach and Runaway Beach. The Antiguan racer is among the rarest snakes in the world. The Lesser Antilles are home to four species of racers. All four have undergone severe range reductions; at least two subspecies are extinct and another, Alsophis antiguae , now occupies only 0.1 per cent of its historical range. Griswold's ameiva ( Ameiva griswoldi )

11875-502: The milling process was slow and inefficient, forcing the mill and boiling house to operate 24 hours a day during harvest season. Sugar mills and boiling houses were two of the most dangerous places for slaves to work on sugar plantations. In mills wooden or metal rollers were used to crush cane plants and extract the juices. Slaves were at risk of getting their limbs stuck and ripped off in the machines. Similarly, in sugar boiling houses slaves worked under extremely high temperatures and at

12000-615: The new radar. DDG MOD 2.0 will also deliver the AN/SLQ-32(V)7 EW suite, which adds the SEWIP Block 3 electronic attack subsystem. In May 2021, the Navy approved a "Smart Start Plan" for four ships—DDGs 91, 93, 95, 97—to make a gradual transition to DDG MOD 2.0. These ships will undergo a DDG MOD 1.5 phase that provides the SLQ-32(V)7; in 2023, DDG 91 became the first destroyer to receive SLQ-32(V)7. They will then receive

12125-519: The operations of offshore gambling operators which take wagers from American-based gamblers. This was a prima facie violation of the GATS treaty obligations enforced by the WTO, resulting in a series of rulings unfavourable to the US. On 21 December 2007, an Article 22 arbitration panel ruled that the United States' failure to comply with WTO rules would attract a US$ 21 million sanction. The WTO ruling

12250-459: The originally-planned 80,000 shaft horsepower (shp) LM2500 gas turbines were upgraded to 100,000 shp. No main gun was included in the original design, later amended to include an OTO Melara 76 mm , before finally selecting the 5-inch/54-caliber Mark 45. Despite their constraints, the designers benefitted from insight gained from previous classes; for example, they chose an all-steel superstructure to improve survivability. The total cost of

12375-444: The planned Evolved SeaSparrow Missile; the Navy had initially decided that ESSM made Phalanx redundant. However, the Navy later changed its mind and decided to retrofit all IIA ships to carry at least one Phalanx CIWS by 2013. DDGs 91–96 (USS Pinckney , USS  Momsen , USS  Chung-Hoon , USS  Nitze , USS  James E. Williams , and USS  Bainbridge ) were built with superstructure differences to accommodate

12500-538: The rear-facing SPY-1D arrays are mounted one deck (eight feet) higher to prevent a blind spot. Flight IIA replaced retractable missile loading cranes on the forward and aft VLS with a total of six additional cells. The propellers are of a different design to reduce cavitation . New fiber optics improved bandwidth and helped reduce weight gain. Systems removed from Flight IIA include the Harpoon missile launchers and, starting with USS  McCampbell  (DDG-85) ,

12625-621: The register of their ships, which had been issued while they were British subjects. Nelson knew that, by the Navigation Act, no foreigners, directly or indirectly, are permitted to carry on any trade with these possessions. He knew, also, that the Americans had made themselves foreigners with regard to England; they had disregarded the ties of blood and language when they acquired the independence which they had been led on to claim, unhappily for themselves, before they were fit for it; and he

12750-648: The risk of being burned in the boiling sugar mixture or getting their limbs stuck. Today, collectors prize the uniquely designed colonial furniture built by West Indian slaves. Many of these works feature what are now considered "traditional" motifs, such as pineapples, fish and stylized serpents. By the mid-1770s, the number of slaves had increased to 37,500, up from 12,500 in 1713. The white population, in contrast, had fallen from 5,000 to below 3,000. The slaves lived in wretched and overcrowded conditions and could be mistreated or even killed by their owners with impunity. The Slave Act of 1723 made arbitrary murder of slaves

12875-466: The same estate. Slaveholders often counted as 'married' only those slaves with mates on the estate." Great Britain abolished the slave trade in 1807, and all existing slaves were emancipated in 1834. Horatio Nelson (who was created 1st Viscount Nelson in 1801) was Senior Naval Officer of the Leeward Islands from 1784 to 1787 on HMS  Boreas . During his tenure, he tried to enforce

13000-711: The second phase focuses on Aegis Combat System upgrades and introduces an Open Architecture Computing Environment (OACE). By 2017, modernization technologies were introduced to production ships, and the Navy started modernization of Flight IIA ships through a single process combining both phases of upgrading. The capabilities of modernized destroyers include CEC, Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD), ESSM support, improved electronic support with Surface Electronic Warfare Improvement Program (SEWIP) Block 2, improved data processing with Boeing 's Gigabit Ethernet Data Multiplex System, and improvements to littoral warfare . In July 2010, BAE Systems announced it had been awarded

13125-508: The ship and presented combat medals to five sailors for their "exceptional performance" in the engagement. Cooper also recognized the whole crew of the Carney with the Navy's Combat Action Ribbon , which is awarded when a sailor has “rendered satisfactory performance under enemy fire while actively participating in a ground or surface combat engagement". Carney’s commanding officer, Commander Jeremy Robertson, and another sailor received Navy Commendation Medals from Cooper, and Robertson received

13250-587: The ship can fire Mark 46 , Mark 50 , or Mark 54 lightweight torpedoes for short-range ASW. The ships can detect anti-ship mines at a range of about 1,400 meters. All ships of the class are fitted with at least one Phalanx close-in weapon system (CIWS), which provides point defense against air and surface threats. Eight ships ( DDG 51 , DDG 64 , DDG 71 , DDG 75 , DDG 78 , DDG 80 , DDG 84 , DDG 117 ) are equipped with one SeaRAM CIWS for improved self-defense. Arleigh Burke s can also carry two 25 mm Mk 38 machine gun systems , one on each side of

13375-521: The ship's missiles. On 13 August 2004 Carney put to sea from Naval Station Mayport in order to avoid the effects of Hurricane Charley . In March and April 2007, Carney visited St. Kitts , Nevis , Antigua , Barbuda , St. Lucia , and Barbados to show the U.S.'s commitment to stability to its regional partners. During a visit to Barbados, Carney hosted a reception. Among the guests were Barbados Prime Minister Owen Arthur . In November 2007, Carney deployed with Carrier Strike Group 10 , led by

13500-685: The ship, designed to counter fast surface craft. There are numerous mounts for crew-served weapons like the M2 Browning . Located on the forward deck is the 5-inch (127 mm) Mark 45 gun . Directed by the Mark 34 Gun Weapon System , it can be used in anti-ship, anti-air, and naval gunfire support (NGFS) roles. It can fire 16–20 rounds per minute and has a range of 13 nautical miles (24 km). Arleigh Burke s can stow 680 5-inch rounds. As of 2023, six destroyers ( DDG 100 , DDG 104 , DDG 105 , DDG 106 , DDG 111 , DDG 113 ) are equipped with

13625-489: The south-eastern coast provides one of the largest deep water, protected harbors in the Eastern Caribbean. It is the site of UNESCO World Heritage Site Nelson's Dockyard , a restored British colonial naval station named after Vice-Admiral Horatio Nelson . English Harbour and the neighbouring village of Falmouth are yachting and sailing destinations and provisioning centres. During Antigua Sailing Week , at

13750-470: The splashdowns of test missile nose cones. MILS was developed and installed by the same entities that had completed the first phase of the Atlantic SOSUS system. A MILS installation consisting of both a target array for precision location and a broad ocean area system for good positions outside the target area was installed at Antigua, 1,300 nmi (1,500 mi; 2,400 km) downrange. The island

13875-600: The sugar cane workers were ready to confront the plantation owners when they slashed their wages. The cane workers went on strike and rioted when their leaders were arrested. In 1967, with Barbuda and the tiny island of Redonda , Antigua became an associated state of the Commonwealth, and in November 1981 it was disassociated from Britain. Commissioned, 9 August 1956, the Naval Facility (NAVFAC) Antigua

14000-408: The targets were uncertain, the missiles and drones were shot down because they were headed north along the Red Sea in the direction of Israel amid rising tensions in the region during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war . It was subsequently reported that Carney actually encountered a larger and more sustained barrage than was previously known on that day, shooting down four cruise missiles and 15 drones over

14125-417: The vegetables listed, such as corn and sweet potatoes, continue to be staples of Antiguan cuisine. Colonists took them to Europe, and from there, they spread around the world. For example, a popular Antiguan dish, dukuna ( /ˈduːkuːnɑː/ ), is a sweet, steamed dumpling made from grated sweet potatoes, flour and spices. Another staple, fungi ( /ˈfuːndʒi/ ), is a cooked paste made of cornmeal and water. Most of

14250-631: The waters of Puerto Rico . Phase two of these evaluations were then conducted in the Virginia Capes operating area. She deployed to the Mediterranean Sea and the Persian Gulf in 2002 in support of Operation Enduring Freedom . On 10 June 2002 Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld visited the ship in Manama , Bahrain . In December 2003 Carney participated in a Vandel Exercise testing the capability to intercept hostile missiles with

14375-752: Was called on to support the rescue of 97 migrants whose small inflatable watercraft was adrift in the water. The ship provided aid to the migrants until the arrival of a rescue ship, MS Aquarius . In August 2016, Carney took part in Operation Odyssey Lightning , serving as an escort ship to amphibious assault ship USS  Wasp , whose aircraft carried out airstrikes on ISIS militants in Libya. Carney also fired illumination rounds from her 5-inch gun to help U.S.-backed Libyan ground forces fighting ISIS in Sirte . Carney also conducted shore bombardments of ISIS targets with her 5-inch gun, firing 285 shells during

14500-482: Was deactivated due to US government budget cuts and the property given to the Antiguan Government. These figures do not include the island of Barbuda. Source: Located in the Leeward Islands , Antigua has an area of 281 km (108 sq mi) with 87 km (54 mi) of coastline. The island is reputed to possess 365 beaches, one for every day of the year. The highest elevation on

14625-508: Was deployed with an AAI Aerosonde unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The aircraft is under demonstration for Flight I and II ships, which do not have accommodations for permanently storing helicopters. The Aerosonde has a small enough footprint to be stowed on those destroyers. It can perform missions such as intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance at a much lower cost than manned helicopters. The Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) from 1970 to 1974, Admiral Elmo Zumwalt , sought to improve

14750-821: Was expected to begin at-sea testing of the HELIOS in FY2023. Also by 2018, all Arleigh Burke -class ships homeported in the Western Pacific were scheduled to have upgraded ASW systems, including the TB-37U MFTA replacing the AN/SQR-19 TACTAS. In FY2019, the Navy started a program to procure the Mod 4 variant of the Mark 38 machine gun system to address "unmanned aerial systems (UAS) and high speed maneuverable unmanned surface vehicle (USV) threats." Mod 4 will incorporate

14875-481: Was later named "Nelson's Dockyard" in his honour. While Nelson was stationed on Antigua, he frequently visited the nearby island of Nevis , where he met and married a young widow, Fanny Nisbet , who had previously married the son of a plantation family on Nevis. Following the foundation of the Ulotrichian Universal Union , a friendly society which acted as a trade union (which were banned),

15000-469: Was notable in two respects: First, although technically a victory for Antigua, the $ 21 million was far less than the US$ 3.5 billion which had been sought; one of the three arbitrators was sufficiently bothered by the propriety of this that he issued a dissenting opinion . Second, a rider to the arbitration ruling affirmed the right of Antigua to take retaliatory steps in view of the prior failure of

15125-811: Was one of the shore terminal stations that were part of the Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) and the Integrated Undersea Surveillance System (IUSS), which were used to track Soviet submarines. NAVFAC Antigua was decommissioned 4 February 1984. From 1958 through 1960 the United States installed the Missile Impact Location System (MILS) in the Atlantic Missile Range, later the Eastern Range , to localize

15250-459: Was placed in commission in 1996, and is homeported in Mayport, Florida . She has a range of 5,100 miles (4,400 nautical miles ), travels at a speed in excess of 30 knots , and has a crew of 329. She is armed with standard missiles, Harpoon missile launchers, Tomahawk missiles , a 54 caliber lightweight gun , and torpedoes , and carries a multi-mission helicopter. In 2002, she deployed to

15375-543: Was resolved that they should derive no profit from those ties now. Foreigners they had made themselves, and as foreigners they were to be treated. Nelson said: "The Antiguan Colonists are as great rebels as ever were in America, had they the power to show it." A dockyard started in 1725, to provide a base for a squadron of British ships whose main function was to patrol the West Indies and thus maintain Britain's sea power,

15500-578: Was the second downrange MILS installation with the furthest being 4,400 nmi (5,100 mi; 8,100 km) downrange at Ascension Island . Until July 7, 2015, the United States Air Force maintained a small base near the airport, designated Detachment 1, 45th Operations Group, 45th Space Wing (known as Antigua Air Station). The mission provided high rate telemetry data for the Eastern Range and its space launches. The unit

15625-569: Was to be attached to the main reduction gear to turn the drive shaft and propel the ship at speeds under 13 knots (24 km/h), such as during BMD or maritime security operations. Use of the HED for half the time could extend time on station by 2.5 days before refueling. In March 2018, the Navy announced the HED would be installed on USS  Truxtun  (DDG-103) to test the technology, but upgrades of further destroyers would be halted due to changed budget priorities. Also in 2016, four destroyers of

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