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City Park

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An urban park or metropolitan park , also known as a city park , municipal park (North America), public park , public open space , or municipal gardens ( UK ), is a park or botanical garden in cities , densely populated suburbia and other incorporated places that offers green space and places for recreation to residents and visitors. Urban parks are generally landscaped by design, instead of lands left in their natural state. The design, operation and maintenance is usually done by government agencies, typically on the local level, but may occasionally be contracted out to a park conservancy , "friends of" group, or private sector company.

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39-670: [REDACTED] Look up city park in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. City Park can refer to: urban park , a park in the city Parks [ edit ] City Park, Kabul , Afghanistan City Park, Launceston , Tasmania, Australia Stadtpark, Vienna , Austria; aka City Park City Park (Budapest) , Hungary City Park , City of Langley, Langley Township, British Columbia, Canada Assiniboine Park , Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada; formerly named City Park City Park, Tehran , Iran City Park (Luxembourg City) , Luxembourg;

78-451: A 10-minute walk , provides multiple benefits. A park is an area of open space provided for recreational use, usually owned and maintained by a local government. Grass is typically kept short to discourage insect pests and to allow for the enjoyment of picnics and sporting activities. Trees are chosen for their beauty and to provide shade , with an increasing emphasis on reducing an urban heat island effect. Some early parks include

117-464: A golf course City Park (Bradenton) , Florida, United States; the original name of McKechnie Field baseball field City Park/Pepsi Tennis Center , New Orleans, Louisiana, United States City Park Race Track , New Orleans, Louisiana, United States; a horseracing track Tad Gormley Stadium , New Orleans, Louisiana, United States; a multipurpose stadium formerly called City Park Stadium City Park Stadium , New Rochelle, New York, United States;

156-695: A music festival Kiel-Hassee CITTI-PARK station ; the transit station "Citti-Park" in the Hasse district of Kiel in Germany Citti Park, several shopping centres in Germany, see List of shopping malls in Germany Park City (disambiguation) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title City Park . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change

195-508: A neighbourhood United States City Park, Benicia , California Balboa Park (San Diego) , California; formerly called City Park City Park, Denver , Colorado; a neighborhood City Park, Houston , Texas City Park, New Orleans , Louisiana, a neighborhood Facilities [ edit ] Parque de la Ciudad , Villa Soldati, Buenos Aires, Argentina; a former amusement park; aka City Park City Park Ice Rink , Budapest, Hungary City Park (Delhi Metro) , Delhi, India;

234-665: A park in central Luxembourg City City Park, Penang , Malaysia City Park, Zemun , Belgrade, Serbia City Park (Kyiv) , Ukraine Eastside City Park , Birmingham, England, United Kingdom; a planned urban park City Park, Jaipur , Rajasthan, India United States City Park, Denver , Colorado; a park City Park (New Orleans) , Louisiana; a park City Park , California, Missouri Commodore Barry Park , Fort Greene, Brooklyn, New York City, New York; formerly called City Park Washington Park (Portland, Oregon) , originally named City Park in 1871 Places [ edit ] City Park, Saskatoon , Manitoba, Canada;

273-487: A radio station See also [ edit ] City Park West, Denver , Colorado, United States; a neighborhood Royal National City Park of Sweden; a city park network Big City Park , Ormeau Park, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom; a televised live puppet show on BBC City of Parks , Louisville, Kentucky, United States; an urban development plan Cities in the Park , Heaton Park, Manchester, England, UK;

312-527: A soccer stadium City Park Brewery , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States; a defunct brewery Other uses [ edit ] City Park (1934 film) , an American comedy-drama film City Park (1951 film) (German: Stadtpark ), an Austrian comedy-drama film City Parks Foundation , New York City, New York, United States; an independent non-profit concerned with the City of New York's parks City Park Radio , Launceston, Tasmania, Australia;

351-505: A subway station City Park Hockey Stadium , Nairobi, Kenya; a field hockey pitch City Park Mall , Constanta, Romania; a shopping centre City Park, Edinburgh , Scotland, United Kingdom; a defunct soccer football ground United States CityPark , a soccer stadium in St. Louis, Missouri, United States City Park Golf , Denver, Colorado, United States; a golf course City Park Golf Course , Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States;

390-578: Is a 26,500 seat multi-purpose outdoor stadium, located in City Park , in New Orleans , Louisiana . The stadium is home to the University of New Orleans Privateers men's and women's track and field teams. The Tulane University Green Wave men's and women's track and field teams also host track meets at the stadium. The Xavier University men's and women's track and field teams also use

429-503: The Great Depression and completed in 1937. It has been used for baseball , football , soccer , and track and field . In 1957, the stadium was renamed Tad Gormley Stadium in honor of athletic trainer and coach Frank "Tad" Gormley . In 2005, Hurricane Katrina flooded the stadium, along with parts of New Orleans. It remained structurally sound, but required major repairs to the electrical and plumbing systems along with

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468-562: The La Alameda de Hércules , in Seville , a promenaded public mall, urban garden and park built in 1574, within the historic center of Seville. The Városliget ( City Park ) in the City of Pest , what is today Budapest, Hungary , was a city property when afforestation started in the middle of the 18th century, from the 1790s with the clear aim to create a public park. Between 1799 and 1805 it

507-623: The Village of Yorkville Park in Toronto , which won an award from the American Society of Landscape Architects. Parks are sometimes made out of oddly shaped areas of land, much like the vacant lots that often become city neighborhood parks. Linked parks may form a greenbelt . There is a form of an urban park in the UK (officially called a "recreation ground", but commonly called a "rec" by

546-687: The Brazil Women's national team at Tad Gormley Stadium on July 13, 2003 in New Orleans, Louisiana. The U.S. defeated Brazil 1-0. Tad Gormley played host to the 1992 U.S. Olympic Track and Field Trials for the 1992 Summer Olympic games held in Barcelona, Spain . The stadium hosted the 1998 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships . Tad Gormley Stadium has also hosted concerts by many famous artists, including Alice Cooper , The Beatles , Eric Clapton , Journey , Pearl Jam , Rage Against

585-602: The UK, with around 2.6 billion visits to parks each year. Many parks are of cultural and historical interest, with 300 registered by Historic England as of national importance. Most public parks have been provided and run by local authorities over the past hundred and seventy years, but these authorities have no statutory duty to fund or maintain these public parks. In 2016 the Heritage Lottery Fund 's State of UK Public Parks reported that "92 per cent of park managers report their maintenance budgets have reduced in

624-522: The United States and the world, though cow grazing did not end until the 1830s. Around the country, the predecessors to urban parks in the United States were generally rural cemeteries . The cemeteries were intended as civic institutions designed for public use. Before the widespread development of public parks, the rural cemetery provided a place for the general public to enjoy outdoor recreation amidst art and sculpture previously available only for

663-842: The United States are Central Park in New York, Lincoln Park in Chicago, Mission Bay Park in San Diego. In the early 1900s, according to Cranz, U.S. cities built neighborhood parks with swimming pools, playgrounds and civic buildings, with the intention of Americanizing the immigrant residents. In the 1950s, when money became available after World War II , new parks continued to focus on both outdoor and indoor recreation with services, such as sports leagues using their ball fields and gymnasia. These smaller parks were built in residential neighborhoods, and tried to serve all residents with programs for seniors, adults, teens and children. Green space

702-496: The confines of a serpentine carriageway, put in place the essential elements of his much-imitated design for Birkenhead Park in Birkenhead . The latter commenced in 1843 with the help of public finance and deployed the ideas which Paxton had pioneered at Princes Park on a more expansive scale. Frederick Law Olmsted visited Birkenhead Park in 1850 and praised its qualities. Indeed, Paxton is widely credited as having been one of

741-453: The designed landscape as a setting for the suburban domicile (an idea pioneered by John Nash at Regent's Park in London) and re-fashioned it for the provincial town in a most original way. Nash's remodelling of St James's Park from 1827 and the sequence of processional routes he created to link The Mall with Regent's Park completely transformed the appearance of London's West End . With

780-499: The establishment of Princes Park in 1842, Joseph Paxton did something similar for the benefit of a provincial town, albeit one of international stature by virtue of its flourishing mercantile sector. Liverpool had a burgeoning presence in global maritime trade before 1800, and during the Victorian era its wealth rivalled that of London itself. The form and layout of Paxton's ornamental grounds, structured about an informal lake within

819-496: The facility was in 1975, when John Curtis High School defeated Notre Dame High School of Crowley 13–12 for the Class AA title. The University of New Orleans Privateers' club football team played in the stadium from 1965 to 1968 and again from 2008 to 2011. The Tulane Green Wave football team played four homecoming games and one non-conference game at the stadium in 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2008. After Hurricane Katrina ,

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858-607: The first event held at the newly renovated stadium was an LHSAA high school prep-football game on September 21, 2006 pitting Brother Martin High School versus L. W. Higgins High School . The stadium was home to the New Orleans Pelicans (baseball) team from 1958 to 1959, after the closing of Pelican Stadium in 1957. On April 6, 1969, the New York Mets and Minnesota Twins played a doubleheader at

897-779: The form of walking, running, horse riding, mountain biking, snowshoeing, or cross-country skiing; or sedentary activity such as observing nature, bird watching, painting, photography, or picnicking. Limiting park or open space use to passive recreation over all or a portion of the park's area eliminates or reduces the burden of managing active recreation facilities and developed infrastructure. Many ski resorts combine active recreation facilities (ski lifts, gondolas, terrain parks, downhill runs, and lodges) with passive recreation facilities (cross-country ski trails). Many smaller neighborhood parks are receiving increased attention and valuation as significant community assets and places of refuge in heavily populated urban areas. Neighborhood groups around

936-525: The large amount of open space and natural habitat in the former pleasure grounds, they now serve as important wildlife refuges, and often provide the only opportunity for urban residents to hike or picnic in a semi-wild area. However, city managers or politicians can target these parks as sources of free land for other uses. Partly for this reason, some of these large parks have "friends of X park" advisory boards that help protect and maintain their semi-wild nature. There are around estimated 27,000 public parks in

975-797: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=City_Park&oldid=1254472806 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Articles containing German-language text Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Urban park Depending on size, budget, and land features, which varies considerably among individual parks, common features include playgrounds , gardens , hiking, running, fitness trails or paths, bridle paths , sports fields and courts, public restrooms, boat ramps, performance venues, or BBQ and picnic facilities. Park advocates claim that having parks near urban residents, including within

1014-567: The need to provide substantial space to congregate, typically involves intensive management, maintenance, and high costs. Passive recreation, also called "low-intensity recreation" is that which emphasizes the open-space aspect of a park and allows for the preservation of natural habitat. It usually involves a low level of development, such as rustic picnic areas, benches, and trails. Passive recreation typically requires little management and can be provided at very low costs. Some open space managers provide nothing other than trails for physical activity in

1053-404: The park was built was purchased by Richard Vaughan Yates, an iron merchant and philanthropist, in 1841 for £50,000. The creation of Princes Park showed great foresight and introduced a number of highly influential ideas. First and foremost was the provision of open space for the benefit of townspeople and local residents within an area that was being rapidly built up. Secondly it took the concept of

1092-420: The past three years and 95 per cent expect their funding will continue to reduce". Parks can be divided into active and passive recreation areas. Active recreation is that which has an urban character and requires intensive development. It often involves cooperative or team activity, including playgrounds , ball fields, swimming pools, gymnasiums, and skateparks . Active recreation such as team sports, due to

1131-509: The playing field. In 2006, running back Reggie Bush was drafted by the New Orleans Saints . He donated over $ 80,000 to repair the playing field. In acknowledgement of his generosity, Tad Gormley Stadium's playing field was renamed Reggie Bush Field. In its early years, the stadium would host high school football games in front of sellout crowds with standing-room only crowds surrounding the playing field. The record for attendance

1170-457: The principal influences on Olmsted and Calvert's design for New York's Central Park of 1857. Another early public park, the Peel Park, Salford , England, opened on 22 August 1846. Boston Common was purchased for public use grazing cows and as a military parade ground and dump in 1634. It first started to get recreational elements in 1728, arguably making it the first municipal park in

1209-460: The public.) and some EU states that have mostly recreation grounds for kids to play within a park, but may also have a duck pond, large grassy zones not meant exclusively for sports, many trees, and several bushy places. When it occurs as a separate facility on its own, without any parkland, at a street corner or by a shop, the play facility is called a playground . Tad Gormley Stadium Tad Gormley Stadium (originally City Park Stadium )

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1248-505: The stadium as its home venue. It is also frequently used for Louisiana High School Athletic Association football games, soccer matches and track and field meets. The stadium features GameDay Grass MT from AstroTurf , a 400-meter all-weather track, three locker rooms, a press box seating 110, and press suite seating for 40. Tad Gormley Stadium was built by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during

1287-1149: The stadium. On March 28, 1982 the stadium hosted a World Cup tune-up match for the Honduras National Team against the Tampa Bay Rowdies of the North American Soccer League . The match ended in a 1–1 draw. The New Orleans Riverboat Gamblers of the USL A-League played in the stadium from 1996 to 1997. On March 25, 2007, C.D. Olimpia played the New England Revolution in an international friendly at Gormley Stadium. In 2008, Tad Gormley hosted select New Orleans Shell Shockers (later renamed New Orleans Jesters ) home soccer matches. The stadium hosted another international friendly match on February 4, 2012 between Major League Soccer 's Chicago Fire Soccer Club and Honduran soccer club Real C.D. España . The U.S. Soccer Women's national team played

1326-490: The wealthy. In The Politics of Park Design: A History of Urban Parks in America, (Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 1982), Professor Galen Cranz identifies four phases of park design in the U.S. In the late 19th century, city governments purchased large tracts of land on the outskirts of cities to form "pleasure grounds": semi-open, charmingly landscaped areas whose primary purpose was to allow city residents, especially

1365-488: The workers, to relax in nature. As time passed and the urban area grew around the parks, land in these parks was used for other purposes, such as zoos, golf courses and museums. These parks continue to draw visitors from around the region and are considered regional parks , because they require a higher level of management than smaller local parks. According to the Trust for Public Land , the three most visited municipal parks in

1404-531: The world are joining together to support local parks that have suffered from urban decay and government neglect. A linear park is a park that has a much greater length than width. A typical example of a linear park is a section of a former railway that has been converted into a park called a rail trail or greenway (i.e. the tracks removed, vegetation allowed to grow back). Some examples of linear parks in North America include New York's High Line and

1443-530: Was of secondary importance. As urban land prices climbed, new urban parks in the 1960s and after have been mainly pocket parks . One example of a pocket park is Chess Park in Glendale, California. The American Society of Landscape Architects gave this park a General Design Award of Honor in 2006. These small parks provide greenery, a place to sit outdoors, and often a playground for children. All four types of park continue to exist in urban areas. Because of

1482-547: Was rented out to the Batthyány family to carry out such a project but the city had eventually taken back control and in 1813 announced a design competition to finally finish the park; works started in 1816. An early purpose-built public park, although financed privately, was Princes Park in the Liverpool suburb of Toxteth . This was laid out to the designs of Joseph Paxton from 1842 and opened in 1843. The land on which

1521-538: Was set in 1940 when 34,345 spectators attended a game between Jesuit High School of New Orleans and Holy Cross High School of New Orleans. The stadium has also hosted Louisiana High School Athletic Association (LHSAA) state championship football games. The last Class AAAA championship game (largest classification until 1991) held in the stadium was on December 10, 1971 when Brother Martin High School defeated New Orleans Catholic League rival St. Augustine High School 23–0 in front of 25,000. The last title game in

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