Devil His Due (April 18, 1989 – May 22, 2017) was a multimillionaire American Thoroughbred racehorse and successful sire. Bred in Kentucky by Peter E. Blum and raced under the Blue Ribbon Farm banner, he had a record of 41: 11-12-3 with career earnings of $ 3,920,405. At the time of his retirement, he was fourth on the all-time career earnings list. Devil His Due was best known for his three races in the grade one Pimlico Special (1 win and 2 seconds) and his two wins in the grade one Suburban Handicap . He was registered as a dark bay colt; but was later classified as a "true black."
105-508: Devil His Due was a late-developing colt and did not race as a two-year-old. As a three-year-old, he started in 15 races. His marquee wins both came at Aqueduct Racetrack when he won both of New York's top Triple Crown prep races. Devil His Due won the $ 500,000 Grade I Wood Memorial Stakes at nine furlongs on the dirt. Prior to the Wood win, he finished in a dead heat with Lure in the $ 250,000 Grade II Gotham Stakes . He also finished eleventh in
210-567: A Hyatt Regency hotel opened on the site of the casino. It is owned by Genting Group, which also owns Resorts World. Sportscaster Tom Durkin was the chief track announcer at Aqueduct and the other NYRA tracks until his retirement on August 31, 2014. Races were called by John Imbriale until 2023 and since then races have been called by Chris Griffin. The following graded stakes will run at Aqueduct in 2022: Grade I: Grade II: Grade III: Non-Graded: The track has its own New York City Subway station, Aqueduct Racetrack , served by
315-640: A maiden special weight race over six furlongs on the dirt. He was never a factor, finishing sixth. He then had some bone chips removed from his knees and did not return until May 9 in another maiden special weight over six furlongs on the dirt. He broke slowly but rushed up to second place after a fast opening quarter-mile in 22.19 seconds. He moved to the lead on the turn and continued to draw away to win by 2 + 1 ⁄ 4 lengths. For his next starts, Hassinger switched Cigar to turf races over 1 + 1 ⁄ 16 miles with moderate results. On May 23, Cigar finished fourth in an allowance race after leading with
420-651: A Grade I winner in the United States on the turf. Cigar's success made Palace Music the leading sire in North America for 1995, but otherwise Palace Music was moderately successful with turf runners in Australia, New Zealand and Japan. Cigar's dam, Solar Slew, was by the 1977 Triple Crown winner, Seattle Slew . Cigar was a half-brother to Corridora Slew (ARG) by Corridor Key (USA), Mulca, and several other lesser performing horses. His second dam, Gold Sun,
525-470: A Train with earnings of $ 482,084. He was pensioned following the 2013 season. Devil His Due was euthanized on May 22, 2017, due to the infirmities of old age, at the age of 28. Aqueduct Racetrack Aqueduct Racetrack is a Thoroughbred horse racing facility and casino in the South Ozone Park and Jamaica neighborhoods of Queens , New York City , United States . Aqueduct
630-599: A charge at the leader, but only the former got by. Devil His Due finished the race in 1:55.2 on a track listed as fast. Valley Crossing finished second, and Pistols and Roses finished third. Derby winner Strike the Gold was never a factor and finished sixth. That win in the Grade I $ 600,000 Special was the largest of Devil His Due's career. He received a $ 150,000 bonus for winning the ACRS series (after four races). Devil His Due also won
735-631: A clear length." Cigar ended the season by winning the Breeders' Cup Classic at Belmont Park on October 28. He was the odds-on favorite in a field of eleven horses, most of which he had already beaten. The main concern was that predicted heavy rain could turn the track muddy, a surface over which Cigar had never run. "There's nothing I can do about it," said Mott on the day before the race. "We know it's going to rain, and we know there's going to be some mud. But we're running no matter what. If he gets beat, so be it, but we're not afraid of anything." Bailey
840-728: A demand for horse racing to be contested in the region year-round.) Currently, one annual meeting is held at Aqueduct, usually from the last Wednesday in October until the first Sunday in May. Races had been run on the Inner Dirt Track between the Wednesday after Thanksgiving until just before the Wood Memorial in recent years. Prior to 1977, a summer meeting also was held at Aqueduct, from mid-June to late July. The Wood Memorial
945-732: A field of twelve that featured stakes winners Devil His Due , Brunswick, Itaka, Bertrando , and Harlan. Cigar raced for the first half mile in fourth place, then made a strong move on the turn and opened up to win by seven lengths. "Cigar really smoked them," said jockey Jerry Bailey . "I rode him before, but that was on grass and he was flat that day. On the dirt, he's been different." At age 5, Cigar scored ten wins from ten starts, earning Beyer Speed Figures of 108, 114, 116, 121, 114, 117, 118, 111, 111, and 117. He travelled widely, winning races in Florida, Arkansas, Maryland, Massachusetts, California, and New York. Mott later commented, "I knew what
1050-467: A furlong to go, then finished third in his next start on June 12. On August 18 though, he displayed a burst of speed at the top of the stretch that quickly moved him from fifth to first. He continued to draw away to win by 2 + 3 ⁄ 4 lengths. After finishing second in his next start, Cigar made his graded stakes debut in the Ascot Handicap at Bay Meadows . He raced near the front of
1155-538: A hodgepodge of goods, including bedding, incense, pots and pans, and other items. Pope John Paul II celebrated Mass in front of a crowd of 75,000 at Aqueduct on October 6, 1995. After the financial collapse and closure of the New York City Off-Track Betting Corporation on December 10, 2010, Aqueduct Racetrack saw an increase in patrons for the first time in several years. On December 11, one day after NYCOTB's closure,
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#17327942015631260-509: A length. "I don't think it was his best performance," said Bailey, "but I think it might have been his best effort." He was now the world's highest stakes-winning racehorse, and his streak stood at 14. Cigar returned to seek a repeat win in the Massachusetts Handicap , where the largest crowd in the history of Suffolk Downs turned out to see him. He had to pass another test of greatness by carrying 130 pounds (59 kg) in
1365-802: A life-size bronze statue of Cigar was unveiled at Florida 's Gulfstream Park on "A Salute to Cigar Day." Also in 1997, the New York Racing Association renamed the Grade I NYRA Mile, run in November at Aqueduct, as the Cigar Mile . The NYRA Mile was the second race in Cigar's winning streak and his first Grade I win. On October 27, 2015, the Kentucky Horse Park unveiled a bronze statue of Cigar by Douwe Blumberg. Cigar
1470-466: A one-mile allowance race for non-winners of two races other than maiden or claiming (NW2 X). Cigar challenged for the early lead with the favorite, Golden Plover, completing the first quarter-mile in 22.42 seconds. Cigar then took the lead and drew away, winning by eight lengths. He did not lose again for 22 months. Mott decided to step Cigar sharply up in class, entering him in the Grade I NYRA Mile at Aqueduct on November 26. He went off at odds of 9-1 in
1575-504: A portion of the slot machines could open as early as April 2010. However, the selection of an operator for the casino was delayed for several months because State officials frequently changed the rules and could not reach an agreement on the winning bidder, prompting Wynn to pull out of the running in November. On January 29, 2010, Governor David Paterson announced that the Aqueduct Entertainment Group would run
1680-475: A scar on his chest as a result of a paddock accident as a weanling. As a young horse, he had a habit of kicking out at his handlers, earning him a nickname of "the Hammer". He matured though into a kind horse who enjoyed greeting his fans and posing for the camera. His regular jockey, Jerry Bailey, later recalled a meeting between Cigar and Bailey's three-year-old son the day after the 1995 Breeders' Cup Classic. "He
1785-481: A single-season stakes-winning record for a North American-based Thoroughbred of $ 4,819,800, surpassing Sunday Silence 's mark of $ 4,578,454. Cigar's six-year-old campaign started on a high note, with wins in the Donn Handicap and the newly created Dubai World Cup making him the world's richest racehorse. He then extended his winning streak to 16, matching the great Citation, before he was finally defeated in
1890-422: A sire, he was considered a success, as his progeny earned over $ 35 million. Some of his prominent offspring included: grade one winner Roses in May who earned $ 5,480,187; graded stakes winner Spite The Devil with earnings of $ 849,512; grade two-winning filly She's a Devil Due with earnings of $ 533,820; Devil Time with earnings of $ 490,351; Hostility with earnings of $ 401,829; and in 2008, multiple stakes winner Stop
1995-506: A strain of the superficial flexor tendon and was pulled up. Cigar won, but little attention was paid to his victory due to the breakdown of Holy Bull, which signaled the end of his racing career. Cigar's winning streak stood at four. He made his next start on March 5 in the Gulfstream Park Handicap over a distance of 1 + 1 ⁄ 4 miles, and went off as the heavy 1-2 favorite in a field of eleven. He rated behind
2100-541: A time of 1:47.22. Next was the Pimlico Special on May 13 at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore at 1 + 3 ⁄ 16 miles. Cigar was the odds-on favorite despite carrying top weight of 122 pounds, compared to Devil His Due and Concern both at 121 pounds. In the absence of other early speed horses, Cigar went to the lead and set moderate opening fractions of 24.38 for the first quarter-mile and 48.16 for
2205-417: A time of 2:01.29. Cigar had not relished the going , which was heavy due to earlier rain, and it was the closest he had come to defeat in his now eleven-race win streak. "I would have to say this was probably not Cigar's best race,” said Mott. "He was used more, [Bailey] had to go to the whip... he had to reach down and ask him. It looked as if he had to put him into a little more of a drive. But he still won by
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#17327942015632310-593: A value of $ 25 million for him. He was taken to stand at the Ashford Stud, the American division of Coolmore Stud, and began his coverings there in February. An insurance policy on Cigar required that he cover 20 mares twice and get at least 60 percent of them in foal to be considered fertile. He proved infertile as a stallion, as none of the 34 mares bred to him became pregnant. Cigar lived out his retirement at
2415-536: A wide array of video slot machines . Baccarat is played with real playing cards, but they are dealt inside a machine without any human dealers. The New York State Legislature legalized video gambling devices at racetracks in 2001. However, the opening of a racino at the track hit various problems. Video lottery terminals similar to slot machines were approved at five locations, including Aqueduct, Finger Lakes Race Track , Monticello Raceway , Vernon Downs , and Yonkers Raceway . The revenue would be divided between
2520-447: Is Aqueduct's marquee race, which culminates the winter meet. The Remsen and Cigar Mile are major races that begin the winter meet. The prestigious Jockey Club Gold Cup was usually run there between 1958 and 1974, and what was perhaps the track's most distinctive race, the marathon 2 + 1 ⁄ 4 miles (3.6 km) Display Handicap , was last contested in 1990. From 1963 through 1967, races normally run at Belmont Park, including
2625-604: Is the highest-ranked American Thoroughbred during the decade of the nineties (1990–1999) and therefore lays claim to the title American "Horse of the Decade." Cigar won four Eclipse Awards . In 1995, he was named the American Horse of the Year and Champion Older Male Horse . Despite the losses during his six-year old campaign, he was named Horse of the Year and Champion Older Male Horse again in 1996. On February 2, 1997,
2730-556: Is the only racetrack located within New York City limits. Its racing meets are usually from late October/early November through April. The racetrack is located adjacent to a casino called Resorts World New York City . The track itself has three courses. The main track (dirt) has a circumference of 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles (1.8 km). Inside of the main track are two courses: the 1 mile (1.6 km) Main Turf Course, and
2835-480: Is vulnerable. He’s had a long, tough year. It took L’Carriere a long time to recover from running in Dubai, and Cigar really didn’t take that much time off. I think it may finally be catching up with him." The early speed horses, Atticus, Louis Quatorze and Alphabet Soup, all drew outside posts on a track that appeared to favor horses on the inside. Accordingly, the three horses all broke fast and quickly shifted over to
2940-592: The Belmont Stakes , were run at Aqueduct while Belmont's grandstand was being rebuilt. The track played host to the second ever Breeders' Cup on November 2, 1985. Aqueduct is the site of the first (and still the only) triple dead heat for the win in a stakes race. In the 1944 running of the Carter Handicap, Brownie, Bossuet, and Wait A Bit hit the finish line at the same time. On April 8, 2006, during an eleven-race program at Aqueduct that included
3045-908: The Detroit Red Wings . The proposal according to most sources was dead on arrival since, even if the Shinnecocks received official Bureau of Indian Affairs recognition as a tribe, the Aqueduct Casino would still have to be approved by the New York State Legislature and the Bureau of Indian Affairs; and Aqueduct would have to first be taken into trust by the Department of Interior, as the Shinnecocks historically had not owned property in Queens. In October 2008,
3150-601: The Hollywood Gold Cup at Hollywood Park on July 2 when the purse was increased to $ 1 million. Many great horses from the east, such as Kelso and Seattle Slew , suffered losses on the faster, harder California racing surfaces. The California track also assembled one of the greatest fields in the race's history, including Santa Anita Handicap and Pacific Classic Stakes winner Best Pal , Pacific Classic Stakes winner Tinners Way , Santa Anita Handicap winner Urgent Request, and old rival Concern, who had just won
3255-668: The IND Rockaway Line ( A train). It has only one platform on the Brooklyn-bound side, requiring southbound travelers to transfer to a northbound train at Aqueduct–North Conduit Avenue station , which is located a few blocks to the south. NYRA also operates a free shuttle bus between the North Conduit Avenue station and the Clubhouse entrance. The Q37 bus route serves Aqueduct Racetrack and
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3360-646: The Kentucky Derby way behind winner Lil E. Tee . Later that summer, he placed third in the Grade II Jim Dandy Stakes at Saratoga Race Course as a prep race for the $ 1,000,000 Grade I Travers Stakes . In that race, Devil His Due ran second to Thunder Rumble. He finished the year with a record of (15): 4-2-1 and earnings of $ 688,365. At age four, Devil His Due posted perhaps the best year of his career when he raced eleven times and won three Grade I and one Grade II stake races. His record
3465-556: The Oak Tree Racing Association fall meeting at Santa Anita , and third in the Grade III Ascot Handicap at Bay Meadows . During this period, Hassinger switched from racing him on dirt to racing him on turf tracks, but the horse remained a low-grade stakes/high-class allowance horse. As a three-year-old, Cigar earned $ 89,175. Cigar made his first start on February 21, 1993 at Santa Anita in
3570-654: The Pacific Classic in August. He finished the year with a win in the Woodward Stakes followed by narrow losses in the Jockey Club Gold Cup and Breeders' Cup Classic. He was again named American Horse of the Year. Cigar started his 1996 campaign on February 10 in the Donn Handicap, where he carried 128 pounds – 11 to 18 pounds more than the other entrants. Despite the weight difference, he was
3675-566: The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey for airport parking or the adjacent racetrack (as racing could be consolidated to Belmont Park). On June 1, 2012, Governor Cuomo announced that plans to build the convention center had been canceled. By 2022, the NYRA anticipated that it would shutter Aqueduct Racetrack in the future. In early 2023, Governor Kathy Hochul announced that the state would provide $ 455 million in capital funds for
3780-620: The Wood Memorial Stakes , a rare event happened when dead heats for each of the three "money" positions (Win, Place, and Show) occurred in three separate races: Saint Anddan and Criminal Mind dead-heated for Place in Race 5; Naragansett and Emotrin dead-heated for Show in Race 6; and Karakorum Tuxedo and Megatrend dead-heated for Win in Race 10. Hall of Fame horse Cigar won the first two races in his 16-race win streak at Aqueduct. After he switched from grass to dirt, Cigar's first win
3885-695: The $ 400,000 Grade I Gulfstream Park Handicap at ten furlongs at Gulfstream Park and the $ 300,000 Grade I Suburban Handicap at Belmont Park that year. In other races at age four, he won the Grade II Excelsior Handicap , was second in the Grade I Woodward Stakes , finished second in the Grade I Philip H. Iselin Handicap , and ran third in the Grade I Whitney Handicap . Devil His Due won three graded stakes races, placed in six more, and showed in another in twelve races for annual earnings of $ 1,142,000. At age five, he repeated his win in
3990-529: The 1941 summer meet. In 1955, the Greater New York Association took over Aqueduct along with Belmont Park , Saratoga Race Course , and Jamaica Race Course , deciding to make major upgrades to Aqueduct, after which Jamaica Race Course would be sold for redevelopment as a housing project. Aqueduct closed in 1956, reopening September 14, 1959, after $ 33 million of renovations designed by noted racetrack architect Arthur Froehlich of
4095-543: The 1994 American Horse of the Year Holy Bull in the Donn Handicap on February 11 at 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles. Holy Bull was heavily favored based on his dominant 1994 campaign, with Cigar going off at 4-1. Cigar went to the early lead with Holy Bull pushing the pace to his outside. The two completed the half-mile heads apart in 46.48 seconds. However, as they turned into the backstretch, Holy Bull suffered
4200-757: The 1995 Breeders' Cup Classic , the NYRA Mile (later renamed in his honor), Jockey Club Gold Cup , Woodward Stakes (twice), Oaklawn Handicap , Hollywood Gold Cup , Donn Handicap (twice) and the first running of the Dubai World Cup . He became the leading money earner in racing history and was later inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame . Originally campaigned on turf courses, he showed useful but unremarkable form in his early career. However, he emerged as an outstanding performer when switched to racing on dirt in late 1994. He
4305-696: The 1998 Horse of the Year title) in the Jockey Club Gold Cup . Cigar's final start was in the 1996 Breeders' Cup Classic, held on October 26 at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto , Canada . After Skip Away bypassed the race, Cigar went off as the 3-5 odds-on favorite in a deep field that also included Grade I winners Will's Way (Travers Stakes), Atticus (Kentucky Cup Classic), Dare and Go (Pacific Classic), Editor's Note (Belmont Stakes), Dramatic Gold (Meadowlands Cup), Mahogany Hall (Whitney Handicap) and Louis Quatorze (Preakness Stakes). Alphabet Soup
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4410-487: The 1⅛-mile main track with a limestone base, and convert the inner dirt track back into a turf course. The changes were completed in time for the start of the 2017 fall meet on November 3. With this change, the main track will now be used for winter racing. In May 2007, reports indicated that then-New York Governor Eliot Spitzer was considering closing Aqueduct and selling the 192-acre (0.78 km ) track and its stables, which currently house 400 horses, to developers when
4515-499: The Classic), while international challengers included Pentire , a multiple Group 1 winner from England, and Danewin with five Group 1 wins in Australia. Running at night and over a deep, sandy track made even heavier by recent rainfall, Cigar was also racing for the first time in twelve starts without Lasix . To further complicate matters, he broke poorly. "His rear end sort of came out from behind him," said Bailey. "He didn't handle
4620-591: The Gold Cup's major preparatory race, the Californian Stakes . Nonetheless, Cigar was the odds-on favorite despite carrying top weight of 126 pounds (57 kg). He broke well and rated a few lengths behind the early pace. Turning into the stretch, he swept to the lead and drew away to win by 3 + 1 ⁄ 2 lengths in a time of 1:59.46. "We put him into a situation where he could have gotten beat, but it didn't matter," said Mott. After returning to
4725-503: The Inner Turf Course measuring 7.065 furlongs (1.421 km). The track has seating capacity of 17,000 and total capacity of 40,000. The facility houses the headquarters of the New York Racing Association (NYRA). In December 2022 the NYRA formally announced its intention to upgrade the facilities at nearby Belmont Park to make it suitable to host year-round thoroughbred racing and training, which would ultimately lead to
4830-465: The Kentucky Derby and Belmont Stakes. Star Standard set the early pace, tracked closely by Thunder Gulch on the inside and Cigar on the outside. When Cigar started his move on the turn into the stretch, Thunder Gulch could not keep pace, eventually finishing fourth. Cigar opened up a 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 -length lead in midstretch, then stood off a late run by Unaccounted For to win by a length in
4935-576: The New York Racing Association lease expired at the end of 2007. According to the reports, Belmont Park, which is 8 miles (13 km) east in Elmont, New York , would have become a nearly year-round track and would get the video lottery machines authorized to operate at Aqueduct. Belmont Park would have been modified to handle winter requirements, which would have included heated stands and the construction of new stables. According to
5040-550: The Pimlico Special. Cigar won by two and 1/4 lengths. Devil His Due earned $ 120,000 for his second-place performance. In the process, he set a career earnings record that still stands for "Special" runners at $ 900,000. One of Devil His Due's claims to fame is that in an era of vast Lasix use, he ran Lasix-free in 41 starts for a total of over 44 miles of racing. Devil His Due stood at Margaux Farm, LLC in Midway, Kentucky. As
5145-749: The State selected the Delaware North as the winning bidder among three proposals to build a racino at Aqueduct. The 330,000-square-foot (31,000 m ) facility would include 4,500 slot machines. However, these plans fell apart in March 2009 when the developer was unable to make a $ 370 million upfront payment to the State. In July 2009, seven companies submitted bids to develop a racino at Aqueduct: Aqueduct Entertainment Group, Delaware North , MGM Mirage , Mohegan Sun , Penn National Gaming , SL Green Realty , and Wynn Resorts . Some developers indicated that
5250-488: The best. Paterson was reported to have demanded that the ownership of an affirmative action component. During this time rapper Jay-Z , through his company Gain Global Investments Network LLC, then got a 7% ownership of AEG; and charges were made that Jay-Z and Paterson had a personal relationship. U.S. prosecutors investigated the bidding process, particularly in light of the fact that AEG won
5355-422: The bid two days after Queens megachurch pastor Floyd Flake (who is also an AEG investor) threatened to switch his support in the 2010 governor race from Paterson to Andrew Cuomo . New York house speaker Sheldon Silver also threatened not to sign off on the deal. Paterson maintained there was no quid pro quo . On March 9, 2010, Paterson, Flake, and Jay-Z withdrew from further involvement. Paterson said he
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#17327942015635460-431: The casino. Aqueduct Entertainment Group partners included GreenStar Services Corporation, Turner Construction Company , Levine Builders, The Darman Group, Empowerment Development Corporation, Navegante Group , PS&S Design, Siemens AG , and Clairvest Group. The appointment generated controversy because of charges that AEG, which had the worst initial bid of those bidding, was allowed to change its bid so that it had
5565-455: The closing of the track, which she felt was important to the local community. Any closure at Aqueduct, which is equipped for the cold winter months, would have required millions of dollars in renovations at Belmont, a summer-only track. Belmont is also hampered by its north-oriented grandstand, which would cause shadows in the winter months. Belmont is one of few racecourses in the United States ( Santa Anita Park and Thistledown Racecourse being
5670-649: The closure of Aqueduct Racetrack, sometime in late 2026. Operating near the site of a former conduit of the Brooklyn Waterworks that brought water from eastern Long Island to the Ridgewood Reservoir , Aqueduct Racetrack opened on September 27, 1894, by the Queens County Jockey Club. The track was named " Aqueduct " after the former Ridgewood Aqueduct. The facility was expanded and a new clubhouse constructed before
5775-467: The conclusion of racing in 1975 the grass on the Main Turf Course was uprooted and the Inner Dirt Track took its place to permit year-round racing. (In the years after Aqueduct was rebuilt in 1959 the track lay idle from early November until April 1; by 1971 this period had been reduced to from just before Christmas until March 1, around when off-track betting began in New York City, creating
5880-512: The decision to run but responded by saying, "If I didn't think he was up to it, he wouldn't be going." Great horses had rarely traveled so far, duplicated their form, and then returned home in good shape. The Dubai World Cup attracted a top quality field from around the world. The American contingent also included L'Carriere (second in the Breeders' Cup Classic) and Soul of the Matter (fourth in
5985-640: The early pace set by Northern Trend, then quickly moved to the lead near the top of the stretch. He continued to draw away and won "as rider pleased" by 7 + 1 ⁄ 2 lengths. Cigar then went to Oaklawn Park in Hot Springs, Arkansas for the Oaklawn Handicap at 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles. The field featured several other highly rated older horses, including 1994 Breeders' Cup Classic winner Concern , who carried top weight of 122 pounds compared to Cigar at 120 pounds, and Silver Goblin, who
6090-432: The early pace set by Star Standard, then moved to the lead in the stretch to win in hand by 2 + 3 ⁄ 4 lengths in 1:47.07. "He was pretty devastating," said Bailey. Cigar’s next start was on October 7 in the Jockey Club Gold Cup at Belmont over a distance of 1 + 1 ⁄ 4 miles. He was again the odds-on favorite, with his main competition expected to come from three-year-old Thunder Gulch , who had won
6195-519: The east coast, Cigar was given a brief layoff before resuming training. He made his next start on September 16 at Belmont Park in the Woodward Stakes over 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles. In a field of nine that contained few serious contenders, he went off as the 1-10 favorite. He was even more heavily bet in the show wagering, creating the largest minus pool in New York's history. He tracked
6300-490: The final furlong. Cigar inched his way into third but could not get by, losing by a head to Alphabet Soup, who was a nose in front of Louis Quartorze. The final time of 2:01 set a new track record. As a six-year-old, Cigar won five of eight starts and $ 4,910,000, breaking his own single-season earnings record. His third-place finish at Woodbine cost him the chance to be the first horse to win $ 10 million; he finished with $ 9,999,815. Until Curlin surpassed him in 2008, Cigar
6405-405: The firm Arthur Froehlich and Associates of Beverly Hills, California . The Equestris Restaurant in the clubhouse opened in 1981 and was the largest restaurant in New York City at the time. Additional renovations were made in 2001, 2006, and 2007. Before 1976, the Inner Dirt Track was a turf course known as the Main Turf Course, with the present turf course being the Inner Turf Course; following
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#17327942015636510-411: The first 3 ⁄ 4 of a mile in a very fast 1:09 1/5. The speed duel caused all the leaders to tire, and Dare And Go, ridden by Alex Solis , passed Cigar in the stretch to score the upset, with Cigar finishing second. Cigar rebounded in the 1996 Woodward Stakes at Belmont Park , which was his last victory ever. Cigar lost to Skip Away (who went on to win the 1997 Breeders' Cup Classic and
6615-590: The first half of the year off, bringing him back to racing in July. Cigar had moderate success in his first four starts of the year before breaking through with a dominant win in an allowance race on October 28. He followed up with his first Grade I win in the NYRA Mile (now the Cigar Mile Handicap ), finishing the year with two wins from six starts and earnings of $ 180,838. Cigar made his first start of
6720-477: The grade one NYRA Mile Handicap . In addition, he was third in the grade one Metropolitan Handicap . As a six-year-old, Devil His Due was in the twilight of his career and raced only three times between February and May 1995. In his last year of racing, he placed second in the $ 110,000 Grade III Westchester Handicap at Aqueduct Racetrack . In his next start, he finished off the board. His trainer and owner then ran him against that decade's super horse, Cigar , in
6825-430: The half. He opened up his lead in midstretch and won under a hand ride by 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 lengths in a time of 1:53.72. "I think he's more versatile than any horse I've ever seen," said Paulson. "He can be behind. He can be in front. There's no way to defend against him." For his next start, Cigar shipped to Suffolk Downs north of Boston for the Massachusetts Handicap at 1 + 1 ⁄ 8 miles on June 3. He
6930-624: The heavy 1-5 favorite. He broke well then settled into third position off the opening pace set by Flying Chevron and Star Standard. He started his move on the far turn, followed by stablemate Wekiva Springs who moved to within a head as they turned into the stretch. In response to the challenge, Cigar quickly pulled away and won easily by two lengths. "He's going to be vulnerable because we're dealing with handicaps," said Mott. "I know some day this has got to come to an end, because we all get older," he added. "But Cigar has gotten stronger with every race. He just gets better and better." Cigar's next start
7035-436: The late 2000s and opened in late 2011. Aside from its being the first legal casino in New York City, it is the only casino located in the five boroughs and the only casino besides Empire City Casino and Jake's 58 in Islandia in the New York City region. It was also the first Resorts World to be built in America. The casino features four automated table games: baccarat , blackjack , craps , and roulette in addition to
7140-442: The lead, track announcer Tom Durkin gave one of the most famous calls in racing history: "Cigar! Cigar makes his move, and he sweeps to the lead with a dramatic rush," said Durkin. As Cigar neared the wire, Durkin added, "Here he is, the incomparable , the invincible , the unbeatable Cigar." Cigar had completed a perfect season, 10 for 10, with earnings of $ 4,819,800. In doing so, he matched Spectacular Bid 's record in 1980,
7245-422: The most dominant campaign of that decade. Sportswriter Andrew Beyer said that "it was certainly safe to say [Cigar] is the best of the 1990s" due to his versatility. He received all but two of 306 ballots cast for Horse of the Year and was also named American Champion Older Male Horse . He had won a record eight Grade I events in a single season, equalled only by Lady's Secret in 1986. During 1995, Cigar set
7350-457: The next three-eighths of a mile trying to get him back. By that point I needed a little rest on my arms." The opening fractions were moderate, 24.21 seconds for the first quarter-mile and 48.35 for the half, and Cigar moved easily down the backstretch. Late on the final turn, he made his move and quickly opened a lead on the rest of the field. He was never challenged in the stretch and won by 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 lengths. The final time of 1:59.58
7455-434: The number of patrons who entered Aqueduct's doors increased 61% (5,444 customers) compared to the previous year (3,378 customers). The New York Racing Association, which owns Aqueduct, took advantage by offering former NYCOTB customers free bus shuttle service from select former NYCOTB branches to Aqueduct Racetrack with a free hot dog, soft drink, and Post Parade program. In May 2017, NYRA announced that they would resurface
7560-499: The others) to be north-oriented. Most others are oriented either east or (rarely) west or south. NYRA was planning to cease all operations after completing the racing card of February 10, 2008. This was averted when a deal was reached with NYRA and New York State. To help raise capital, NYRA sold 325,000 square feet (30,200 m ) of vacant land near Aqueduct in June 2009. The land that was auctioned off consisted of residential lots to
7665-574: The pack for the first three-quarters before taking the lead turning for home, opening a 3 + 1 ⁄ 2 -length in mid-stretch. However, he was caught at the finish line and finished third, beaten by a neck. He then finished second in the Volante Handicap on November 5 before finishing a distant eleventh in the Hollywood Derby on November 30. The following year, Cigar was sent to an east-coast trainer, Bill Mott , who gave him
7770-435: The plans that were discussed, the oldest and most historic track in the state, Saratoga Race Course, would have been operated by the New York Racing Association, and a new entity would have operated Belmont Park. Aqueduct traditionally has been considered a track frequented by blue collar fans while Belmont Park has a more upscale reputation. State Assembly Member Audrey I. Pheffer (D), whose district included Aqueduct, fought
7875-404: The prestigious grade one Suburban Handicap and won the grade two Brooklyn Handicap , both at Belmont Park . He also won the grade three Broward Handicap at Gulfstream Park in 1994. His runner-up placings were seconds in the grade one Jockey Club Gold Cup , the grade one Oaklawn Handicap , the grade one Pimlico Special , the grade one Woodward Stakes , the grade one Whitney Handicap , and
7980-512: The race. Cigar won again for his 15th straight victory, the longest winning sequence for a major American stakes horse since Citation , who won 16 in a row in 1948 and 1950. Arlington Park carded a special race, the Arlington Citation Challenge, for Cigar to attempt to tie Citation's streak. He faced Dramatic Gold and Unbridled's Song and again carried 130 pounds (59 kg). He pulled away from Dramatic Gold nearing
8085-482: The racetracks and the State and would allow tracks to increase purses and to attract better quality horses in races. In 2007, the State issued a request for proposals to operate the video lottery terminals at Aqueduct. Among the bids received was a $ 2 billion proposal by the Shinnecock Indian Nation to open a casino at the track. The proposal was in conjunction with Marian Ilitch , a co-owner of
8190-688: The racino. These include three of the previous bidders (Delaware North, Penn National Gaming, and SL Green Realty) and three new groups ( Empire City Casino at Yonkers Raceway , Genting New York LLC, and Clairvest Group). On June 29, three of the firms submitted bids: SL Green/ Hard Rock Cafe , Genting Group , and Penn National. Clairvest participated in the SL Green/Hard Rock Cafe bid. The bids from Penn and SL Green were disqualified in July for not meeting requirements. On August 3, 2010, Lottery officials announced they had accepted Genting Group 's $ 380 million upfront licensing fee bid, which
8295-412: The rail, running the opening quarter-mile in 22 4 ⁄ 5 seconds. Cigar broke slowly and on the wrong lead, and found himself in tight quarters in the middle of the pack. He started his move on the far turn but lacked his normal acceleration while running five wide. Turning into the stretch, Mt Sassafrass briefly took the lead before Alphabet Soup and Louis Quatorze rallied, racing heads apart through
8400-476: The redevelopment of the Aqueduct Racetrack site, following a reconstruction of the racetrack at Belmont Park. Once NYRA completes its renovation of Belmont Park, which is projected for late 2026, the agency plans to give up its lease of Aqueduct Racetrack and move all horse racing activities to Belmont Park. Resorts World New York City is part of the Aqueduct Racetrack complex. It was proposed in
8505-425: The track very well." Cigar found himself in the middle of the field behind the early pace set by L'Carriere. On the backstretch, he worked his way up to fourth, then launched his bid for the lead on the final turn. He pulled away from L'Carriere near the top of the stretch but then had to withstand a late run from Soul of the Matter. Soul of the Matter pulled almost alongside before Cigar responded to win by less than
8610-427: The west of the IND Rockaway Line . On January 4, 2012, Governor Andrew Cuomo announced the construction of a new convention center on the Aqueduct Racetrack to replace the aging Javits Center . This would be the country's largest convention center, featuring hotels, restaurants, and expanded gambling. Building the convention center would require additional land, which could include nearby City-owned lots leased to
8715-644: The wire to win his 16th race in a row. Cigar next attempted to surpass Citation's record in the Pacific Classic Stakes at Del Mar Thoroughbred Club near San Diego, California . Another record crowd of over 40,000 attended. As in his last race in California, the Hollywood Gold Cup, Bailey took Cigar wide most of the way. However, he was drawn into a three-horse speed duel with the good stakes horses Siphon and Dramatic Gold, going
8820-494: The year on July 8 in an allowance race over 1 + 1 ⁄ 16 miles on the turf at Belmont Park . He vied for the early lead with Victory Cross but tired and finished fourth, beaten by nine lengths. Over the next two months, he continued to race in allowance races on the turf, finishing third on August 9 at Saratoga , seventh on September 16 at Belmont Park, and third on October 7 at Belmont Park. For his next start at Aqueduct on October 28, Mott switched Cigar back to dirt in
8925-559: Was recusing himself on the advice of his lawyers. Flake, who had 0.6% share, said the case was distracting from his other projects. On March 11, 2010, the State withdrew its support for the AEG bid and announced that a new group would be selected through an "expedited, transparent, apolitical, and publicly accountable process." Aqueduct Entertainment Group said it intended to sue. On June 2, 2010, New York Lottery officials announced that six groups were considering submitting bids to develop
9030-533: Was $ 55 million more than the closest competing bid. Its business model includes targeting flyers stranded at John F. Kennedy Airport . The company said its plans involve 1,200 construction jobs and 800 permanent jobs, and that it will bring the state $ 500 million a year in revenue. Genting opened the Resorts World Casino New York City on October 28, 2011, with 2,280 gaming terminals. The casino opened in late 2011. In August 2021,
9135-515: Was America's top money earner. Further accolades came when Cigar was named the Racehorse of the Decade of the 1990s. In 2002, he was inducted in his first year of eligibility into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame . In the Blood-Horse magazine ranking of the top 100 U.S. thoroughbred champions of the 20th Century , Cigar was ranked #18. In accordance with that ranking, Cigar
9240-472: Was a 20-1 longshot after having been disqualified from a win in his previous start. Cigar came into the race a bit short of training after his right front hoof required patching. He shipped to Woodbine on the 23rd, walked the paddock on the 24th and then had a strong gallop on the 25th. "Let's face it," said Jim Bond, the trainer of L’Carriere, who had faced off with Cigar in the Dubai World Cup. "Cigar
9345-531: Was a Group 1 winner in Argentina. Madeleine A. Paulson was the original owner of Cigar. In his 2003 book, Legacies of the Turf , noted race historian Edward L. Bowen wrote that according to Paulson family banter, she traded Cigar to husband Allen for the filly Eliza , the 1992 Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies winner and that year's Eclipse Award choice for American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly . Cigar
9450-528: Was also concerned by his outside post position, number 10, on a day where most winners had run along the rail. Knowing Cigar risked getting stranded out wide for the entire race, Bailey urged him strongly from the starting gate and settled into third place behind L'Carriere and Star Standard, with Unaccounted For to his inside in fourth. "He leaves the gate wanting to go to the lead, and usually I have to discourage him from doing that," said Bailey. "But this time I gave him his head. When he got up there, I had to spend
9555-413: Was also on an extended winning streak, at 119 pounds. Cigar settled into position a few lengths behind the early leader, then started his move on the final turn. Silver Goblin was slightly ahead near the top of the stretch when his jockey accidentally struck Cigar in the face with his whip. Cigar briefly checked but then pinned back his ears and rallied, drawing away to win by 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 lengths in
9660-579: Was by eight lengths in an allowance race on October 28, 1994, and was followed by a seven-length win in the NYRA Mile on November 26, 1994, a Grade 1 race that was renamed in the horse's honor in 1997. On May 31, 1965, 73,375 spectators were on hand at Aqueduct and watched Gun Bow win the Metropolitan Mile . At the time, it was the largest crowd to ever attend a thoroughbred horse racing event in New York . Champion racehorse Secretariat
9765-739: Was eligible for a $ 500,000 bonus after also winning the Gulfstream Park Handicap, Oaklawn Handicap, and Pimlico Special. He was the overwhelming favorite at 1-5 despite carrying 124 pounds, 9 to 17 pounds higher than his rivals. He tracked the early pace, then made his move turning into the stretch. He quickly opened a lead and won by four lengths in a time of 1:48.74. "If Cigar runs like he's been running, there isn't any horse that can beat him," said Bailey. "It's hard to get this horse in trouble. You almost have to go out of your way." His connections originally planned to give Cigar some time off but decided instead to travel to California for
9870-528: Was expected to be in the Santa Anita Handicap but he had to miss the race after developing an abscess in his right front foot. Instead, he had eleven days of stall rest before resuming training for his next target, the inaugural Dubai World Cup , the world's richest horse race with a $ 4,000,000 purse. Cigar had to travel roughly 6,000 miles (9,700 km) from Florida to Dubai for the race, a journey of about 20 hours. Mott faced some criticism for
9975-561: Was four wins, two seconds, and two thirds in eleven races for earnings of $ 1,939,120. In the Pimlico Special , he was a slight favorite at 1.3 to 1 over the prior year's Derby winner, Strike the Gold , at 1.7 to 1. That year, the country's top racetracks, owners, and breeders established a series of seven handicap races for older horses to showcase the industry's top division and called it the American Championship Racing Series or A.C.R.S. The Pimlico Special
10080-475: Was going on was special and was never going to happen again. The really good ones win races when they are not at their best. Whether he was coming off a layoff, or had a foot issue, or got caught in compromising position in a race. Cigar overcame all those." Cigar started 1995 on January 22 in a 1 + 1 ⁄ 16 mile allowance race at Gulfstream Park in January, which he won by two lengths. He then faced
10185-544: Was just nuzzling on him," Bailey said. "Less than 24 hours earlier he was on fire, just a machine, and now he was like a pony in the parking lot of the Kmart. He really liked people." Cigar did not race as a two-year-old. Under his first trainer, Alex Hassinger Jr., he won twice in nine starts at age three, but failed to win in stakes competition. He did finish second in the Grade III Volante Handicap at
10290-547: Was named after a navigational intersection for airplanes, not for the tobacco product. Owner Allen Paulson was a major figure in American aviation who had owned the Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation , which manufactured Gulfstream private business jets. He named many of his horses after the five-letter-long names given to intersections on aeronautical navigational charts . Cigar stood 16.1 hands (65 inches, 165 cm) at maturity. He had
10395-533: Was quickly retired from stud duties. He nevertheless enjoyed a long retirement at Kentucky Horse Park before dying at the age of 24. Cigar was a dark bay colt with three white socks on his legs and a white star and stripe on his forehead. He was bred in Maryland by Allen Paulson and was foaled at Country Life Farm near Bel Air, Maryland . He was sired by Palace Music , who was a Group 1 winner in England and
10500-575: Was rerouted in 2011 to serve the casino. The Q7 , Q11 and Q41 bus routes also pass nearby. 40°40′20″N 73°49′47″W / 40.67222°N 73.82972°W / 40.67222; -73.82972 Cigar (horse) Cigar (April 18, 1990 – October 7, 2014), was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who was the 1995 and 1996 American Horse of the Year . He was the first American racehorse racing against top-class competition to win 16 consecutive races since Triple Crown winner Citation did so between 1948 and 1950. His major wins included
10605-503: Was retired at Aqueduct before the public on November 6, 1973. He was paraded for the last time to the public and took his last steps on a racetrack there. He was then sent to stud at Claiborne Farm. From 1978 to 2011, the Aqueduct Flea Market was held on Saturdays, Sundays, and Tuesdays, and was located in the racetrack's north parking lot along Rockaway Boulevard . The flea market contained over 500 vendors and offered
10710-895: Was retired to stud at the end of the 1996 racing season. Ceremonies took place during the National Horse Show at Madison Square Garden to honor the horse. Cigar was vanned through New York City accompanied for the last few blocks by the New York Knicks cheerleaders and the Budweiser Clydesdales . In the Garden, he was cantered around the arena by Bailey before the lights went out and a trumpeter started to play Auld Lang Syne . Veteran sportswriter Steve Haskin called it "he single most emotional moment I’ve ever experienced in racing." Paulson sold 75% of Cigar to Coolmore Stud and Michael Tabor, and this equated to
10815-411: Was the capstone of that series. As they broke from the gate and passed the stands for the first time, Ibex took the lead by a length over Pistols and Roses while Devil His Due trailed two lengths behind him. Jockey Herb McCauley kept Devil His Due in a stalking position of third throughout the first mile. On the far turn, Valley Crossings passed everyone to lead. Devil His Due and Pistols and Roses made
10920-510: Was then the fastest Breeders' Cup Classic ever run, despite the muddy track condition. "Cigar is so fluid and so efficient that the only way you know you're going faster is when you look over and see you're going past everyone,” said Bailey. "I don't know if this was his best race, but it was his most important race. He did it the same way we've seen him do it so many times before. I don't know if he can duplicate this year. I don't know if that's possible for him or anybody else." As Cigar swept to
11025-600: Was undefeated in 1995 in ten starts at racetracks across the United States, and received all but two of 306 ballots cast for American Horse of the Year. In 1996, he won the Dubai World Cup and three other races before his winning streak finally came to an end in August in the Pacific Classic . Despite narrowly losing two of his next three starts, he was named the America Horse of the Year for the second time. After his retirement from racing, Cigar proved to be infertile and
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