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24-540: Eurymedon may refer to: Historical figures [ edit ] Eurymedon (strategos) (died 413 BC), one of the Athenian generals (strategoi) during the Peloponnesian War Eurymedon of Myrrhinus , married Plato's sister, Potone; he was the father of Speusippus Eurymedon the hierophant , the representative of Eleusinian Demetra; together with

48-639: A Boeotian tribe whose name gave rise to the Latin Graecus "Greek" which later spread throughout the western world as the name of the Greeks and Greece. Homer , while reciting the Boeotian forces in the Iliad ' s Catalogue of Ships , provides the first known reference to the Boeotian city of Graea. Tanagra was also called Poemandria or Poimandria (Ποιμανδρία), and its territory Poemandris, from

72-610: A Seleucid fleet and the navy of the city state of Rhodes, who were allied with the Roman Republic Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Eurymedon . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eurymedon&oldid=770123246 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description

96-407: A circumstance which is mentioned by other writers. Tanagra possessed a considerable territory; and Strabo mentions four villages belonging to it, Eleon or Heleon, Harma , Mycalessus , and Pharae . The ruins of the ancient city are located at approximately: 38°18′23″N 23°35′09″E  /  38.306389°N 23.585833°E  / 38.306389; 23.585833 . In the early 1870s,

120-529: A position at Tanagra, near the borders of Attica, with the view of assisting the oligarchical party at Athens to overthrow the democracy. The Athenians, with a thousand Argeians and some Thessalian horse, crossed Mount Parnes and advanced, against the Lacedaemonians. In the First Battle of Tanagra , both sides fought with great bravery; but the Lacedaemonians gained the victory, chiefly through

144-458: A result, two of the chief agents in the negotiations were banished, while Eurymedon was sentenced to pay a heavy fine. In 413 BC Eurymedon, who had been sent with Demosthenes to reinforce the Athenians at the siege of Syracuse , was defeated and slain before reaching land ( Thucydides iii., iv., vii.; Diodorus Siculus xiii. 8, 11, 13). Tanagra Tanagra ( Greek : Τανάγρα )

168-462: A spate of looting at Tanagra's necropolis saw the theft of artefacts, including figurines, from around 10,000 tombs. This episode raised the profile of the illegal excavation and export of antiquities among the Greek press and public, and led to the excavation of the site by Panagiotis Stamatakis between 1871 and 1873. In the early 2000s, a military plane which was on a training flight crashed on

192-783: A wine jug attributed to the circle of the Triptolemos Painter made ca. 460 BC, which is now in the Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe Hamburg (1981.173) See also [ edit ] Battle of the Eurymedon (466 BC), a double battle, taking place both on water and land, between the Delian League of Athens and her Allies, and the Persian Empire of Xerxes I Battle of the Eurymedon (190 BC) , fought in 190 BC (approximate coordinates: 36°49'00"N, 31°10'20"E) between

216-520: Is a town and a municipality north of Athens in Boeotia , Greece. The seat of the municipality is the town Schimatari . It is not far from Thebes , and it was noted in antiquity for the figurines named after it. The Tanagra figurines were a mass-produced, mold-cast and fired type of Greek terracotta figurine produced from the later fourth century BC, primarily in Tanagra. The municipality Tanagra

240-470: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Eurymedon (strategos) In 428 BC, he was sent by the Athenians to intercept the Peloponnesian fleet, which was on its way to attack Corcyra . On his arrival, finding that Nicostratus , with a small squadron from Naupactus , had already secured the island on behalf of Athens, he took command of

264-535: The best wine in Boeotia. Dicaearchus adds that the inhabitants are wealthy but frugal, being for the most part landholders, not manufacturers; and he praises them for their justice, good faith, and hospitality. In the time of Augustus , Tanagra and Thespiae were the two most prosperous cities in Boeotia. Tanagra is called by Pliny the Elder a free state; it is mentioned by Ptolemy ; and it continued to flourish in

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288-464: The combined fleet. Owing to the absence of the Peloponnesians, Eurymedon had no chance to distinguish himself. In the following summer, in joint command of the Athenian land forces, he ravaged the district of Tanagra . In 425 BC, he was appointed, with Sophocles, the son of Sostratides, to the command of an expedition destined for Sicily . He stopped at Corcyra on the way, in order to assist

312-558: The democratic party against the oligarchical exiles. However, Eurymedon took no steps to prevent the massacre of the oligarchical exiles. Afterwards, Eurymedon proceeded to Sicily. Immediately after his arrival in Sicily a pact was proposed by the Syracusan general, Hermocrates , to which Eurymedon and Sophocles were induced to agree. The terms of the pact did not, however, satisfy the Athenians, who blamed its conclusion on bribery . As

336-639: The fertile meadows which surrounded the city, or after its founder Poimandros , who took part in the Trojan campaign. The most ancient inhabitants of Tanagra are said to have been the Gephyraei , who came from Phoenicia with Cadmus , and from thence emigrated to Athens . From its vicinity to Attica the territory of Tanagra was the scene of more than one battle. In 457 BC the Lacedaemonians on their return from an expedition to Doris , took up

360-544: The ground. The Second Battle of Tanagra was fought in 426 BC. the Athenians made an incursion into the territory of Tanagra, and on their return defeated the Tanagraeans and Boeotians. Dicaearchus , who visited Tanagra in the time of Cassander , says that the city stood on a rugged and lofty height, and had a white chalky appearance. The houses are adorned with handsome porticoes and encaustic paintings. The surrounding country does not grow much corn, but produces

384-567: The left bank of the Asopus , in a fertile plain, at the distance of 130 stadia from Oropus and 200 from Plataeae . Several ancient writers identified Tanagra with the Homeric Graea ; but others supposed them to be distinct places, and Aristotle regarded Oropus as the ancient Graea. Pausanias mentions in Tanagra's location the ancient city of Graea , eponymous of the Graikoi ,

408-803: The rest of Tanagra, and the Asopus River along with the Parnitha mountains to the south. Arvanites settled in Tanagra in the Middle Ages, but today they only make up a linguistic minority. Since 1956, the 114th Combat Wing of the Hellenic Air Force has been based in Tanagra Air Base . The base is one of Greece's largest military airports and its runway is about 3 km in length. The Hellenic Aerospace Industry production and maintenance facilities have been located in

432-560: The runway during bad weather. There were no survivors. On Sunday 18 September 2005, the Archangelos air show , the largest ever organized in Greece, took place in Tanagra. It attracted a crowd of more than 200,000. The municipality has an area of 461.023 km , the municipal unit 122.527 km , the community 27.814 km . Tanagra is located SE of Thiva and Arma, SW of Schimatari and NW of Agios Thomas . Farmlands surround

456-591: The school of Isocrates and Demophilos they brought a charge of impiety against Aristotle Greek mythology [ edit ] Eurymedon (mythology) Geography [ edit ] Eurymedon River, now Köprüçay River Eurymedon Bridge (Aspendos) , over this river at Aspendos Eurymedon Bridge (Selge) , over this river at Selge Other uses [ edit ] 5012 Eurymedon , asteroid The Eurymedon , alternative name for New Zealand Shipping Co. Ltd. v. A. M. Satterthwaite & Co. Ltd. court case Eurymedon vase , an Attic red-figure oinochoe ,

480-405: The sixth century. Its public buildings are described at some length by Pausanias . The principal temple was that of Dionysus , which contained a celebrated statue of Parian marble, by Calamis , and a remarkable Triton . Near it were temples of Themis , Aphrodite and Apollo , and two of Hermes , in one of which he was worshipped as Criophorus, and in the other as Promachus. Near the latter

504-419: The town since 1975. Tanagra can be accessed by GR-1 in the north and by a provincial road linking Thiva (Thebes) in the west. Tanagra is served by two interchanges, a partial southbound exit, a northbound entrance to the northwest and an almost-full to the east, serving access to highways 44 and 77 to the island of Euboea . Its service road lies to the south and is linked with the southeast bypass and to

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528-600: The treacherous desertion of the Thessalians in the very heat of the engagement. At the beginning of the following year (456 BC), and only sixty-two days after their defeat at Tanagra, the Athenians under Myronides again invaded Boeotia, and gained at Oenophyta , in the territory of Tanagra, a brilliant and decisive victory over the Boeotian League , which made them masters of the whole country (see Battle of Oenophyta ). The walls of Tanagra were now razed to

552-406: Was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 4 former municipalities, that became municipal units: In 2014 the municipal unit Dilesi was created from parts of the municipal units Oinofyta (the village Dilesi) and Schimatari (the village Plaka Dilesi). Tanagra ( Ancient Greek : Τάναγρα ), sometimes written Tanagraea, was a town of ancient Boeotia , situated upon

576-427: Was the theatre, and probably at no great distance the gymnasium, which contained a picture of Corinna , who was a native of Tanagra. There was also a monument of this poet in a conspicuous part of the city. Pausanias remarks as a peculiarity in Tanagra, that all their sacred buildings were placed by themselves, apart from the houses of the town. He likewise notices that Tanagra was famous for its breed of fighting-cocks,

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