58-588: [REDACTED] Look up lsa in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. LSA or Lsa is an acronym standing for: Education and academia [ edit ] Licence of the Society of Apothecaries Light: Science & Applications , a scientific journal Student Union of Latvia ( Latvijas Studentu apvienība ) Institutions [ edit ] University of Michigan College of Literature, Science, and
116-743: A health food that is a ground mixture of these three seeds. Limited symptom attack , a milder form of panic attack, with fewer than four panic-related symptoms Life-saving appliance, the multitude of devices designed for saving lifes typically found on a ship. Ranging from e.g. rescue boat to SART See also [ edit ] [REDACTED] Search for "lsa" , "ls-a" , "l-sa" , "l-s-a" , or "lsas" on Misplaced Pages. All pages with titles beginning with LSA All pages with titles beginning with lsa All pages with titles containing Lsa ISA (disambiguation) 1 SA Infantry Battalion (1st South African) 1Sa. (First Samuel) Topics referred to by
174-470: A propeller if it is a powered aircraft. In the United States, several distinct groups of aircraft may be flown as light-sport. Existing certificated aircraft and experimental, amateur-built aircraft that fall within the definition listed in 14CFR1.1 are acceptable, as are aircraft built to an industry consensus standard rather than FAA airworthiness requirements. The accepted consensus standard
232-437: A 9-metre-high (30 ft) portion of the walls, now incorporated into the north range of the hall courtyard. A new hall was built on the same site and completed in 1672 to the design of Edward Jerman; an "elaboratory" was included at this time for the first-ever large-scale manufacture of drugs . From then until 1922, the society manufactured medicinal and pharmaceutical products at their hall, and sold some of their products from
290-527: A Canadian political group active in the 1960s and 70s Learn and Serve America , a U.S. government community service program Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries Linguistic Society of America Lithuanian Space Association , Lithuania's space agency Luxembourg Space Agency , national space agency of the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg Local Spiritual Assembly , an administrative body of
348-528: A Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries (LSA) include the poet John Keats (1816), Elizabeth Garrett Anderson (1865, thereby becoming the first openly female recipient of a UK medical qualification) and Nobel Prize winner Sir Ronald Ross KCB FRS (1881). Between the Apothecaries Act 1815 and 1998, the society also set the qualifying examination for Apothecaries' Assistants or Dispensers. Agatha Christie sat this exam in 1917, studying for which
406-409: A maximum stall speed of 45 knots (83 km/h; 52 mph) in landing configuration; a maximum of two seats; there is no limit on maximum speed unless it is a glider, which is limited to Vne 135 kn CAS ; fixed undercarriage (except for amphibious aircraft, which may have repositionable gear, and gliders, which may have retractable gear); an unpressurized cabin; and a single non-turbine engine driving
464-749: A new category with the following characteristics: Light-sport aircraft can be factory-manufactured aircraft or kits for amateur-building. On 26 December 2022, Japan Civil Aviation Bureau amended the Circular of Aircraft Safety No.1-006 and clarified its own stance on LSA. The significant difference between Japan and other countries described above is that LSA in Japan is defined as a type of Experimental aircraft, i.e., non-certified aircraft, similar to amateur-built aircraft but rather than practical aircraft, i.e., certified aircraft. Permission for Test Flights etc. by Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism
522-565: A peer. This is specific and unusual, although it is not unique (peers' helmets are also borne with some apparent authority by the Fishmongers' , Goldsmiths' and Clockmakers' companies). The use of the term society rather than the usual company is purely traditional, though – the charter and grant themselves use both terms, as do grants to other City companies (including the Bowyers , Framework Knitters and Fanmakers ). The Society
580-538: A retail outlet opening onto Water Lane (now Blackfriars Lane). Many were to supply clients who included the navy, army, the East India Company and the Crown Colonies. A major restoration and building programme was carried out in the 1780s, which included the stucco facing in the courtyard and new west and south ranges. The Hall's appearance has altered little since even though it saw renovation in
638-584: A technique in natural language processing Link-state advertisement , communication mechanism of the OSPF routing protocol for IP Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (Local Security Authority), the centre of the Windows NT security subsystem (lsass.exe) License and Services Agreement Other uses [ edit ] Lighting & Sound America , an entertainment technology magazine published by PLASA Media Inc Linseed Sunflower Almond ,
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#1732765500854696-448: Is a category of small, lightweight aircraft that are simple to fly. LSAs tend to be heavier and more sophisticated than ultralight (aka "microlight") aircraft, but LSA restrictions on weight and performance separates the category from established GA aircraft. There is no standard worldwide description of an LSA. The civil aviation authorities in different countries have their own particular specifications and regulations which define
754-499: Is a normal development of a maturing standard and does not expect any significant changes in the rules, only more scrutiny by FAA to assure compliance. The FAA announced on July 24, 2023, that it was considering expanding the Light Sport Aircraft category to incorporate the development of emerging technologies, in particular electrically-powered rotorcraft. The LSA category is expected to be drastically expanded with
812-639: Is based at Apothecaries' Hall in Blackfriars, London . The building, originally part of the Dominican priory of Black Friars , was called Cobham House prior to its purchase by the society in 1632. Much of the original building was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666, including the Friary guesthouse, which constituted most of it, although part of the 13th-century buildings remain, including
870-449: Is basically restricted to within 3 km of the takeoff/landing point avoiding residential areas. If the pilot of the LSA intends to fly outside of the above range or to land outside of the takeoff point, the pilot must have a Private Pilot license or a higher license and an effective aviation medical certificate. The required characteristics of LSA in Japan are modeled after those of S-LSAs in
928-439: Is defined by ASTM International Technical Committee F37. Aircraft built to the consensus standard may be factory-built and sold with a special airworthiness certification (S-LSA) or may be assembled from a kit under the experimental rules (E-LSA) under experimental airworthiness. A company must have produced and certified at least one S-LSA in order to be permitted to sell E-LSA kits of the same model. E-LSA kits are not subject to
986-575: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Society of Apothecaries The Worshipful Society of Apothecaries of London is one of the livery companies of the City of London . It is one of the largest livery companies (with over 1,600 members in 2012) and ranks 58th in their order of precedence . The society is a member of the London Museums of Health & Medicine and its guild church
1044-553: Is in the process of public consultation, which will last about 90 days (until mid-October), with the final regulations scheduled for 2024. Aircraft that met light-sport requirements when the rules were announced appear in an FAA list Some additional models of S-LSA, E-LSA and E-AB aircraft that meet light-sport requirements are listed here. The FAA maintains a complete list of approved SLSA aircraft models. 914 , or Lycoming IO-233 (112 mph) (404 mi) (280 km/h) (2,700 km) (129 mph) (529 mi) In June 2011,
1102-586: Is likely to have served her well in her description of more than 80 poisonings in her books. Since 1928, when the society instituted the first postgraduate qualification in Midwifery (the Mastery of Midwifery, MMSA), the Apothecaries have pioneered 15 further such diplomas in specialist subjects not offered by the universities, medical royal colleges or any other medical body. This includes the diploma in
1160-466: Is my invention, throughout the world I am called the bringer of help, and the power of herbs is under my control [but] alas for me, love cannot be cured by herbs, so the skills which help everyone else do not benefit their master. The society's supporters are golden unicorns, and its crest is a rhinoceros. The unicorns may have been a compliment to James I, and the horns of unicorns and of the rhinoceros are reputed to be of medical use. The illustration of
1218-470: Is necessary to operate LSA in Japan as well as other non-certified aircraft. In order to operate the LSA in Japan, the aircraft, like other non-certified aircraft, requires permission for test flights, etc. from the Minister of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism. Because the LSA flight is nominally a test flight of an unknown experimental aircraft, the pilot may not have a license and the flight range
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#17327655008541276-631: Is perhaps best known generally for its foundation in 1673 of the Chelsea Physic Garden , London, one of Europe's oldest botanical gardens and the second oldest in Britain. After Sir Hans Sloane granted the society rights to the manor of Chelsea , the four-acre (16,000 m²) garden became the richest collection of medicinal plants in Europe under the direction of Philip Miller . Its seed exchange programme, originally initiated with
1334-670: Is the Church of St Andrew-by-the-Wardrobe . The Society's modern roles include educational, charitable and social activities, in addition to supporting the City of London , its governance and the Lord Mayor of the City of London . Prior to the foundation of the Society in 1617, London apothecaries were in the Grocers' Company (founded 1345, and whose trade was described in 1365 as the "Mistery of Grossers, Pepperers and Apothecaries"). In
1392-480: The Apothecaries Act 1815 ( 55 Geo. 3 . c. 194), followed by further acts of Parliament. The title of the original licence was Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries (LSA). When the General Medical Council was established by statute in 1858, the LSA became a registrable qualification. From 1885, the examination included surgery, obstetrics and gynaecology, which were required by law following
1450-542: The European Aviation Safety Agency published CS-LSA "Certification Specifications for Light Sport Aeroplanes". This introduced a new category of manufactured sport aeroplanes similar to the light-sport category found in the US and elsewhere. A new certification category for 'Light Sport Aircraft' came into effect on 7 January 2006. This category does not replace the previous categories, but created
1508-954: The Leiden Botanical Garden , led to cotton being planted for the first time in the Colony of Georgia . Jealously guarded during the Society's tenure, in 1983 the garden became a charity and opened to the public for the first time. The garden is a member of the London Museums of Health & Medicine . It is also Grade I listed in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England by English Heritage . 51°30′46″N 0°06′12″W / 51.5128°N 0.1032°W / 51.5128; -0.1032 Light-sport aircraft A light-sport aircraft ( LSA ), or light sport aircraft ,
1566-546: The Medical Act 1886 ( 49 & 50 Vict. c. 48), and in 1907 the title was altered by act of Parliament to LMSSA to reflect this. The society ceased to be recognised by the General Medical Council as a provider of primary medical qualifications in 2008, although it had rarely issued any licences since 1999, the year the United Examining Board was abolished. Notable people who qualified in medicine as
1624-573: The "Court" which is the governing body of the Society. Members of the Court wear dark-blue gowns with gold facings. The Master and Wardens have chains of office and particular traditional robes – the Master's trimmed with musquash, the wardens' trimmed with fitch. Liverymen are "clothed" upon attaining that rank (modernly with a solicitor's-type black robe and a blue/cream epitoge). The Society's only truly academic dress were: The chief operating officer of
1682-524: The 14th and 15th centuries, the Grocers, Pepperers, Spicers and Apothecaries were the trades constituting the Fraternity of St Anthony. Before that, apothecaries had been Spicer-Apothecaries or Spicers since the 12th century. Having sought autonomy for many years, the apothecaries finally separated from the Grocers' Company on 6 December 1617 when they were granted a royal charter by James I. During
1740-464: The 1980s. The hall is the oldest standing livery hall of the city, with the first-floor structure and arrangement of the Great Hall, Court Room and Parlour remaining as rebuilt between 1668 and 1670. In addition to providing qualifications in, and regulation of, the trade of the apothecary and dispensing, the Apothecaries' Society offered primary medical qualifications until 1999. This began after
1798-637: The Archive received Heritage Lottery funding. Today the Archive is active with a "Friends of the Archives" group and a number of events throughout the year. Many people use it to make enquiries regarding family history, the history of the Apothecaries' Society and other historical activities. Due to its historical holdings, the Worshipful Society of Apothecaries is a member of The London Museums of Health & Medicine group. At least 80% of
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1856-945: The Arts University of Liverpool School of Architecture , England, UK La Salle Academy , a Catholic, all-boys high school in New York Lakshmipat Singhania Academy , a non-profit school group in India Military [ edit ] Light Small Arms Logistics Support Analysis , a military support planning methodology Logistics Support Area , a large military depot London Small Arms Co. Ltd , an English gun-making firm between 1866 and 1935 Lubricant, Semi-fluid, Automatic Weapons, MIL-L-46000 Organizations [ edit ] For schools and universities, see § Institutions . Law and Society Association Law Society of Alberta League for Socialist Action ,
1914-1113: The Bahá'í Faith Lone Scouts of America , an independent Scouting organization that merged into the Boy Scouts of America Lone Star Alliance , lacrosse-only athletic conference Lutheran Services in America , the largest network of human service organizations in the United States Student Union of Latvia ( Latvijas Studentu apvienība ) Places [ edit ] For schools and universities, see § Institutions . London Stansted Airport Lytham St. Annes , seaside town in Lancashire, England LSA, IATA airport code of Losuia Airport in Papua New Guinea Science and technology [ edit ] Late Stone Age Least squares adjustment Anterolateral central arteries of
1972-743: The Forensic and Clinical Aspects of Sexual Assault (2009–14), the administration of which was taken up by the Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine in 2014. Thus, the society's innovation may be seen to have nurtured the recognition and establishment in the UK of pharmacy and medical specialisms (and the subsequent founding of their specialist royal colleges and faculties) including for General Practice, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Occupational Medicine, Public Health Medicine, and Forensic & Legal Medicine. The Society currently awards postgraduate diplomas in
2030-624: The LSA category. For example, in Australia the Civil Aviation Safety Authority defines a light-sport aircraft as a heavier-than-air or lighter-than-air craft, other than a helicopter, with a maximum gross takeoff weight of not more than 560 kg (1,235 lb) for lighter-than-air craft; 600 kg (1,323 lb) for heavier-than-air craft not intended for operation on water; or 650 kg (1,433 lb) for aircraft intended for operation on water. It must have
2088-591: The LSA requirements, certain certificated aircraft, such as the original Piper Cub , happen to fall within the definition of a light-sport aircraft and can be operated by individuals holding FAA sport pilot certificates. The aircraft can not be re-certificated as LSA, however: although sport pilots may operate conventionally certificated aircraft that fall within the definition of an LSA, the aircraft themselves continue to be certificated in their original categories. Several designers and manufacturers of experimental aircraft kits have developed models that are compliant with
2146-773: The Society is its Clerk and the hall is managed by the Beadle. The Clerk wears a black solicitor's gown trimmed with blue ribbons, and the Beadle's robe is decorated with miniature hanging rosettes. Other roles in the society include the Dean (a senior member who oversees the educational functions), the Registrar (who directs the examinations' department), the Curator, and the Presidents of the Faculties. The Society of Apothecaries
2204-556: The Society the power to license and regulate medical practitioners throughout England and Wales. The Society retained this role as a member of the United Examining Board until 1999; the Society could license doctors thereafter, but did so rarely since the dissolution of the United Examining Board. Amongst the notable people who qualified in medicine as a Licentiate of the Society (LSA) were the poet John Keats (1816), Elizabeth Garrett Anderson (1865, thereby becoming
2262-481: The Society to grow plants to be used as medicines, still exists as the Chelsea Physic Garden . The society was granted Arms by William Camden ( Clarenceux ) on 12 December 1617, less than a week after receiving its royal charter; the efficiency possibly indicating some planning of the break from the Grocers' Company. The society was not as speedy in settling its bill from the College of Arms however, as payment for
2320-565: The US do not require pilot licensing, medical certification, or aircraft registration . Aircraft certified as light-sport aircraft exceed the limitations defined for ultralight aircraft and require that the pilot possess, at a minimum, a sport pilot certificate. Among these aircraft were found those that were specifically designed to meet the LSA requirements, as well as overweight ultralights (commonly known as "fat ultralights") that previously were operated in technical violation of 14 CFR 103. In addition to aircraft specifically designed to meet
2378-430: The US ultralight specifications are extremely lightweight (less than 254 pounds if powered, or 155 pounds if unpowered), are intended for operation by a single occupant, have a fuel capacity of five US gallons (about 19 litres) or less, a maximum calibrated airspeed of not more than 55 knots (102 km/h; 63 mph), and a maximum stall speed of not more than 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph). Ultralight aircraft in
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2436-679: The brain Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus , a skin disease Light-sport aircraft Lobe Separation Angle , see cam Lsa, the abbreviation for the orchid genus Luisia Lysergic acid amide (ergine), a compound closely related to LSD Lötfrei, schraubfrei, abisolierfrei , an insulation-displacement connector for telecommunications Liver stage antigen , a set of peptides Low specific activity, radioactive substances produced by oil and gas production installations. Also referred to as NORM, naturally occurring radioactive material Computing [ edit ] Latent semantic analysis ,
2494-480: The crest in the Grant is based on Dürer's 1515 depiction of a rhinoceros, an animal which he had never seen but which he drew from a description, the dorsal horn may have been intended to be on the dorsum of its nose, rather than on the animal's back. The illustration in the original grant of arms accords the society the helmet of a peer (noble), and the text specifies the red/white mantling usually associated with
2552-558: The first book of Metamorphoses (Daphne and Apollo), which describes what Apollo says when he and Daphne are struck by Cupid's arrows but Daphne flees from him (Cupid – whose power had been doubted by Apollo – shot a golden arrow at Apollo but a leaden one at Daphne). This puts the motto in context and makes it particularly relevant to apothecaries: Inventum medicina meum est, opiferque per orbem dicor, et herbarum subiecta potentia nobis. Hei mihi, quod nullis amor est medicabilis herbis; nec prosunt domino, quae prosunt omnibus, artes! Medicine
2610-492: The first openly female recipient of a UK medical qualification) and Nobel Prize winner Sir Ronald Ross KCB FRS (1881). The Society throughout its history has been a pioneer in the nurturing of medical specialist knowledge, including for general medical practice, obstetrics, occupational medicine, public health medicine, legal & forensic medicine and GU medicine, through its qualifications and educational programmes. The Apothecaries' Garden, established in 1673 by
2668-583: The following fields (with year of establishment): In addition to this professional qualifications role, the present-day Society also sponsors students and lecturers at UK Medical and Pharmacy Schools, and organises courses and public lectures through two faculties: the Faculty of the History and Philosophy of Medicine and Pharmacy and the Faculty of Conflict and Catastrophe Medicine . The Apothecaries have active event calendars for members, friends and
2726-418: The following: Several different kinds of aircraft may be certificated as LSA. Airplanes (both powered and gliders ), rotorcraft ( gyroplanes only, not helicopters ), powered parachutes , weight-shift control aeroplanes (commonly known as trikes), and lighter-than-air craft (free balloons and airships ) may all be certificated as LSA if they fall within the weight and other guidelines established by
2784-565: The grant was not directed by the court until April 1620. Described in the blazon of the society's grant of arms of 1617 as "the inventor of physic" (i.e. medicine), Apollo is depicted in the coat of arms with his head radiant, overcoming pestilence which is represented pictorially by a wyvern (a "serpent" in the blazon). Apollo was the father of Asclepius and therefore grandfather of Hygeia (goddess of health, cleanliness, and sanitation), Panacea (goddess of universal health), Iaso (goddess of recuperation from illness), Aceso (goddess of
2842-519: The healing process) and Aglaea (the goddess of beauty, splendor, glory, magnificence and adornment). His usual attributes are a bow and arrow. The society motto – which, unusually, is specified in the blazon of the Grant of Arms and is therefore immutable – is Opiferque Per Orbem Dicor , a Latin part-quotation from Ovid referring to the Greek deity Apollo , meaning: "and throughout the world [I am] called [the bringer of] help". The full quotation, from
2900-575: The introduction of MOSAIC (Modernization of Special Airworthiness Certification). Among the main proposed changes is the elimination of the current limitation on maximum weight, based on parameters related to stall speed, which will be 54 knots with the aircraft clean or with fixed or automatic high-lift devices (instead of the previous 45 knots). This will allow for larger aircraft (around 3,000 lbs maximum weight, approximately 1,350 kg), enabling increased safety margins, durability, and comfort for new aircraft certified under this new standard. Currently, MOSAIC
2958-491: The light-sport aircraft rules. In June 2012 the FAA indicated that they would re-visit the LSA program after their own studies indicated that "the majority" of LSA manufacturers they had inspected failed to show that they were in compliance with the standards. The FAA announcement said that as a result the "original policy of reliance on manufacturers' Statements of Compliance" ... "should be reconsidered." AOPA points out that this
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#17327655008543016-624: The local governing authority. The US definition of an LSA is similar to some other countries' definition of " microlight " or " ultralight " aircraft. Other countries' microlight definitions are typically less restrictive, not limiting airspeed, the use of variable-pitch propellers , or the 1,320 pounds (600 kg) gross weight limitation. By contrast, the US FAA has a separate definition of ultralight aircraft defined in Federal Aviation Regulations . Aircraft falling within
3074-491: The membership of the Society are required to be medical practitioners, and at least 85% must be medically qualified or registered pharmacists. In fact, the membership is predominantly made up of prominent physicians (rather than surgeons who, for historical reasons, are more likely to be members of the Barbers' Company ). The members of the Society are (in descending rank): The Master, Wardens and Assistants together constitute
3132-421: The normal experimental amateur built (E-AB) requirement 14 CFR 21.191 which identifies an aircraft, the "major portion of which has been fabricated and assembled by persons who undertook the construction project solely for their own education or recreation." The FAA defines a light sport aircraft as an aircraft, other than a helicopter or powered lift , that since its original certification, has continued to meet
3190-634: The public. The Apothecaries' building is open each year to the public during Open House Day. The Apothecaries host lectures and dinners organised for the Society or for the Faculties. The Faculty of Conflict and Catastrophe Medicine hold two lectures each year which are open to the public: the Audrey Few Lecture and the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Lecture. The Faculty of the History and Philosophy of Medicine and Pharmacy hosts several eponymous lectures throughout
3248-637: The remainder of the 17th century its members (including Nicholas Culpeper ) challenged the College of Physicians members' monopoly of practising medicine. In 1704, the House of Lords overturned a ruling of the Queen's Bench in the Rose case , which effectively gave apothecaries the right to practice medicine , meaning that apothecaries may be viewed as forerunners of present-day general (medical) practitioners or family physicians . The Apothecaries Act 1815 gave
3306-450: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title LSA . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=LSA&oldid=1252634187 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Articles containing Latvian-language text Short description
3364-423: The year. The lectures in this series are named after persons significant to the Apothecaries' Society and medicine in general: Monckton Copeman, Geoffrey Flavell, John Locke, Osler, Sydenham, Sir Hans Sloane, and Gideon de Laune. The Livery Committee organises regular events for members of the Society. The Society of Apothecaries operates an Archive which is referred to as 'The Collection' on their website. In 2002,
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