Mil Máscaras (born Aarón Rodríguez Arellano , July 15, 1942) is a Mexican luchador ( professional wrestler ) and actor. He is regarded as one of the greatest wrestlers of the lucha libre tradition in Mexico – along with El Santo and Blue Demon – and has been described as the first international superstar of lucha libre. Mil Máscaras is considered one of the most influential wrestlers of all time for enhancing and popularizing the lucha libre style around the world, both in the ring and as the star of 20 films. He is also an accomplished artist and cultural ambassador for his native country and has appeared on three of its postage stamps. Although he has never been unmasked and his true identity is generally kept a secret out of respect for lucha libre traditions, his real name is known due to appearing in the credits of the films he has starred in. His ring name is Spanish for "Thousand Masks".
41-584: Mil Máscaras was inducted into the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2010, and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2012. He is a member of one of Mexico's most prominent wrestling families; his brothers José and Pablo respectively wrestle as Dos Caras and Sicodélico. José's oldest son Alberto is a former WWE Champion and currently wrestles as Alberto El Patron. José's younger son Guillermo wrestles as El Hijo de Dos Caras . Pablo's son Aaron
82-569: A Mitsuyo Maeda student, and also trained under Professor Tanaka . Mil Máscaras started learning martial arts as a counter to shoot attempts, and recalls several wrestlers who tried to shoot on him and whom he had to legitimately submit. Ernie Ladd claims to have defeated Mil Máscaras for the title on April 1, 1977, but as of October 2012, Mil Máscaras continues to defend the title in Mexico . Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (PWHF) and Museum
123-456: A 2008 film entitled Academy of Doom , and a 2015 film called Aztec Revenge . Mil Máscaras has drawn criticism from fellow wrestlers such as Mick Foley and Chris Jericho for his unwillingness to sell moves and put opponents over . In a 2007 shoot interview, Superstar Billy Graham said that, during their series of matches, Mil Máscaras was unwilling to sell properly. Mil Máscaras has attributed these claims to cultural differences in
164-652: A Salvadoran bodybuilder Edgar Alexis Pineda played Mil Máscaras in the Salvadoran movie "3 Grandes Personajes" also known in the United States as "Samurai Jack and Mil Máscaras vs. Yumi". Mil's film career lay dormant after 1990 for 17 years, but he more recently resumed appearing in movies. In 2007, Mil Máscaras starred in Mil Mascaras vs. the Aztec Mummy (also known as Mil Mascaras: Resurrection ),
205-560: A bad guy. Mil's missions were becoming a bit more meaningful by this time. In Enigma of Death , Mil faces off against Carradine who plays the leader of an underground Nazi organization (who disguises himself as a circus clown!), while in Las Vampiras , Mil goes up against a secret cult of female vampires led by a very manic Carradine. In 1970, Curiel directed Mil Máscaras in two of his team-up movies. The Mummies of Guanajuato teamed Mil up with both Blue Demon and El Santo in what became
246-830: A ban on masked wrestlers was lifted for him, making him the first masked wrestler in the Garden, he defeated The Spoiler (who was not permitted to wear his mask). During this time, he feuded with Superstar Billy Graham over the WWF World Heavyweight Championship . Mil Máscaras made many appearances during the 80s and the 90s at the World Wrestling Council in Puerto Rico. He also wrestled in World Championship Wrestling (WCW), where his most notable match
287-441: A contract dispute, and Blue Demon was injured unexpectedly and would require a prolonged time-out. Not wanting to stop making his successful cinematic quickies, Vergara decided to transform Lucha Libre newcomer Mil Máscaras as the star of his next two movies. Mil began a movie career that has continued to this day, appearing in a total of 20 Mexican horror/wrestling/action films. The first film, simply entitled Mil Máscaras (1966)
328-577: A gaggle of masked midget wrestlers in a number of their luchador films in the 70s. Over the next few years, a number of other team-up movies were made, most co-starring Mil Máscaras, who by this time was becoming the "King of the Team-up Movies". Champions of Justice Return (1972) was very similar to the first Champions film, only with El Fantasma Blanco sitting in for El Medico Asesino, El Rayo de Jalisco replacing Tinieblas, and El Avispon Escarlata replacing La Sombra Vengadora. (Mil didn't appear in
369-486: A live concert which would later be released on CD as Selena Live! that also won a Grammy in 1994. The Memorial Coliseum was an architecturally significant building of the Mid-Century modern style. Extremely well constructed, its footings were anchored into the original seabed , well below the 1940s fill. The curved roof contained 260 tons of structural steel in a lamella space frame (diamond shape design) with
410-599: A six-man tag team match. In April 2012, Mil Máscaras was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by his nephew Alberto Del Rio. Mil Máscaras has never been unmasked in the ring, and like most masked luchadores, he goes to great lengths to conceal his true appearance and personal life. He has two brothers who wrestled, Dos Caras and Sicodélico . He has two sons and two daughters with his first wife, who died in 1975, and two daughters with his second wife, whom he married in 1995. His nephews are Alberto Del Rio (also known as Dos Caras Jr., El Hijo de Dos Caras, and Alberto El Patrón);
451-414: A thin concrete cover. This strong, yet light roof structure allowed for the barrel-shaped 224-foot unsupported span, which was the world’s longest when it was built. As an additional plus factor, this kind of construction keeps insurance costs low and maintenance over 40 years is lower than in traditional buildings. The architect of Memorial Coliseum, Richard S. Colley, was Corpus Christi's local star in
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#1732791024786492-556: Is better known as Sicodelico Jr. Mil Máscaras made his professional wrestling debut on July 20, 1963, in Pachuca . He became popular in Mexico for being one of the best conditioned luchadores in the heavyweight division, which was dominated by foreigners at the time. It was also his size which permitted him to wrestle in the US and Japan under the heavyweight division. Mil Máscaras was one of
533-632: The Coliseum was photographed for the Carnegie Study of the Arts of the United States by photographer John Waggaman. It was chosen because of its “significance in the history of American Architecture” and for its “successful merger of beauty and functionality.” A photograph of Memorial Coliseum was also displayed in the United States pavilion at Expo 58 , the 1958 Brussels World’s Fair. Both
574-497: The Coliseum, Progressive Architecture featured the building again. Its lamella roof was pictured on the magazine’s cover and the related article discussed the design of the auditorium and included several photos of the building under construction. In 1955, Memorial Coliseum was included in the “Building and Construction” section of the Encyclopædia Britannica Book-of-the-Year. In 1958,
615-690: The Mummies of Guanajuato (1972) teamed up Mil with the Blue Angel and El Rayo De Jalisco. Mil Máscaras then co-starred with super-star strongman Sergio Oliva in Black Power (1973). He fought alongside the then-famous Superzan in Vampires of Coyoacan (1973) and later joined forces once again with El Santo and Blue Demon in 1977's Mystery in Bermuda , which most Mexi-cinema fans consider to be
656-839: The US and were broadcast on Spanish language stations in the US, Mil Máscaras was also the heavyweight champion of the IWA wrestling promotion, which was founded by Eddie Einhorn , and still holds the title to this day. In 1974, Mil Máscaras was the World Champion of the short-lived International Wrestling Association promotion based in New York City. He had major title defenses against competitors such as Ivan Koloff and Ernie Ladd. Mil Máscaras appeared in World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now called WWE). He performed at Madison Square Garden several times after
697-447: The current El Hijo de Dos Caras ; Sicodélico Jr. ; and Hijo Del Sicodelico . Mil Máscaras is an avid golfer and plays in many charity golf tournaments around the world, including the annual Los Angeles Police Memorial Foundation Celebrity Golf Tournament. Along with pro wrestling, Mil Máscaras is a fan of Japanese martial arts , and has practised judo , aikido , jujutsu , karate and kendo , among others. He trained jujutsu under
738-465: The day by teaming with his brother Sicodelico and his nephew El Hijo De Dos Caras to face one of his greatest rivals, Canek, along with Negro Navarro and Rey Bucanero in a special six-man tag. Mil Máscaras also starred in a series of 20 luchador action films beginning with his self-titled debut in 1966 at age 24. In 1966, Mexican movie producer Luis Enrique Vergara was looking for a new "enmascarado" to star in his wrestling/horror movies which were then
779-516: The event. The Destroyer also commented on Mil Máscaras' wrestling style, "He was the best competitor that I ever wrestled. He never gave you anything – it's true – but I didn't give him anything either. You talk about a shoot or a half-shoot, and that's the kind of match that it was." On October 7, 2011, Mil Máscaras returned to Japan to celebrate the 40th anniversary of his debut in the country. He teamed with Dos Caras and Original Tiger Mask to defeat CIMA , Último Guerrero and Tiger Mask IV in
820-490: The first lucha film featuring any of the so-called "Big Three" stars of the genre (Máscaras, Blue Demon, Santo) to be produced in English . The film screened at festivals around the world garnering awards and award nominations along with positive critical reviews. The film enjoyed almost continuous popularity and publicity for several years after its debut, including two magazine cover articles as late as 2012. He also appeared in
861-415: The first masked luchadores outside of Mexico to play a non- heel role. He rarely resorted to rule breaking, instead relying on his repertoire of moves and counter-moves. Mil Máscaras was also one of the first wrestlers to introduce the high-flying moves of lucha libre, such as the plancha and tope suicida , to Japanese fans. This brought him international fame as one of the first high-flyers, something he
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#1732791024786902-444: The highest-grossing Mexican wrestler film of all time, pitting the three enmascarados against a group of re-animated mummies. The Champions of Justice (also 1970) saw Mil Máscaras in action with fellow wrestlers Blue Demon, Tinieblas , El Medico Asesino and La Sombra Vengadora (who all joined as sort of a super-team to fight monsters, mad scientists, criminals, evil dwarves or whatever else crossed their paths.) The producers employed
943-591: The last real entry in the then fading Mexican wrestling/horror genre. He also appeared in a solo movie of his own, A Rose in the Ring (1972) and years later, he even teamed up with Santo's son El Hijo del Santo in The Lawless Frontier (1983), making Mil Máscaras the only Mexican superhero to ever co-star with both Santos, father and son. In the late 80's, Mil appeared in two more wrestling films, La Verdad de la Lucha and La Llave Mortal . In 2024
984-601: The limited spread of news at the time, he repeated the feat in a Japanese ring, winning by submission. Mil Máscaras performed for All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) during the '70s. In his Japanese debut on February 19, 1971, he defeated Kantaro Hoshino in Tokyo . It was during this time that he had his best-known international feud with American masked wrestler The Destroyer . During the '70s, Mil Máscaras also had feuds with Mexican wrestlers such as TNT, Canek , El Halcon, and Angel Blanco . These feuds took place mostly in Mexico and
1025-422: The rage of Mexican cinema. Mil Máscaras was the first Lucha Libre personality that was created specifically to be a movie star, since his whole persona and flashy look was designed initially for the movies. (His real-life wrestling career followed and grew out of the excitement generated by his film appearances.) Vergara's two regular movie stars had suddenly become unavailable. El Santo had walked out on him over
1066-414: The sport, saying: One problem is that in the U.S. some wrestlers focus more on their image than their skills. I understand because I understand the business. I don't criticize them for that, but they should understand that for me wrestling means something more. If a guy doesn't execute a move, I don't pretend that he did. If I miss a move, then I don't ask anyone to make me look good. In 1975, Mil Máscaras
1107-516: The third and final "Champions" film because it would've involved traveling to a foreign country where it was filmed.) However, in 1973, he teamed up again with Tinieblas and El Fantasma Blanco in two more films, Macabre Legends of the Colony and The Mummies of San Angel (which both resemble "Champions Of Justice" films, in spite of the Blue Demon's conspicuous absence from the casts). Theft of
1148-494: The unusual design and the innovative construction methods of Memorial Coliseum were featured in Engineering News-Record , Architectural Forum , United States Steel trade magazine, Time magazine, Architectural Record , Welding Arcs , L’architecture d’aujourd’hui ( France ), Techniques et Architecture (France) and Informes de la Construccion ( Spain ), just to name a few. As of January 12, 2010
1189-675: The way for other luchadors such as Rey Mysterio Jr. , who has become one of the most popular luchadors in US wrestling. Even after reaching the age of 70, Mil Máscaras continues to perform sporadically. In 2001, he was inducted into the Southern California Pro-Wrestling Hall of Fame. In 2006, Mil Máscaras was honored by the Cauliflower Alley Club , a fraternal organization of both retired and active wrestlers. The Destroyer , one of Mil Máscaras' legendary rivals, presented him with an award at
1230-408: The world of architecture . The original design included a comprehensive plan for a bayfront 'Civic Center' which would include a City Hall , an auditorium/coliseum, a medium-size exposition hall and two parks. Colley's Coliseum design began attracting the attention of the national architectural community even before it was built. In January 1952, the ‘auditorium plan’ (Coliseum and Exposition Hall)
1271-676: The world to help downtrodden people everywhere, to fight criminals and to right wrongs, and just basically help make the world a better place. The plots of the first two films were rather lackluster. In both Mil Máscaras (1966) and its sequel Los Canallas (also 1966), Mil gets to fight a rather ordinary gang of thugs and a crooked fight promoter who are bullying the locals in some backwater burg in Mexico. Mil's second film Los Canallas and all of them thereafter were shot in Color. Federico Curiel directed Mil Máscaras' next two films in 1968, both of which feature American horror star John Carradine as
Mil Máscaras - Misplaced Pages Continue
1312-688: Was a match with Cactus Jack at Clash of the Champions X: Texas Shootout on February 6, 1990, in the Memorial Coliseum in Corpus Christi, Texas . On September 10, 1991, at the age of 49, Mil Máscaras won his final title, the WWA (Mexico) World Heavyweight Championship. He held the title until 1994 and assumed a state of semi-retirement after his final reign. Mil Máscaras' first American pay-per-view appearance
1353-581: Was an American professional wrestling hall of fame and museum located in Wichita Falls, Texas ; following the postponement of its 19th induction ceremony, planned for May 2020, and an announced temporary closure to expand the museum, its status was changed to "closed due to water leaks" in 2021, and never re-opened. The museum was founded by Tony Vellano in 1999, and was previously in Amsterdam, New York and Schenectady, New York . Its purpose
1394-610: Was an arena in Corpus Christi, Texas that had a capacity of about 3,000 which was demolished in June 2010. The Coliseum was dedicated on September 26, 1954 to 400 men and women who gave their lives in World War II . The dedication was sponsored by the Gold Star Mothers of Texas and was attended by local, state and military officials. It is also notable that tejano music star Selena performed here on February 7, 1993 in
1435-471: Was awarded the annual jury prize by Progressive Architecture for being “the most noteworthy submission among buildings for public use.” The entire complex (Coliseum, Exposition Hall and City Hall) were featured in a 16-page article in the February 1953 issue of Progressive Architecture which included photographs , floor plans and construction details. In 1954, during the final construction phase of
1476-658: Was competing in WWF 's 1997 Royal Rumble match. He eliminated himself, diving off the top rope out of the ring onto Pierroth Jr. , whom he himself had just eliminated. Such a move is common in lucha libre, but it is technically a mistake in the Royal Rumble as it leads to elimination. On December 5, 2002, Mil Máscaras defeated Manny Fernandez at the inaugural show for Legacy Wrestling Enterprises in Fort Worth, Texas. On July 25, he celebrated his 50th in-ring anniversary to
1517-543: Was not considered in Mexico where he fell under the mat-power category. Mil Máscaras made his international wrestling debut in 1968 at the Olympic Auditorium in Los Angeles , getting involved in rivalries against the likes of Ernie Ladd , John Tolos , Black Gordman and Goliath . In Mexico City , he unmasked El Halcon in a triangular tournament that included Alfonso Dantés in the 1970s. Owing to
1558-453: Was sent to an orphanage. A group of scientists (not affiliated with any particular country) adopts the boy, secretly using him as a guinea pig, subjecting the child to an intensive regimen of physical exercise and mental training as he matures. When he reaches adulthood, Mil Máscaras is something of a superman (although without actual superpowers); both his mind and his body have been developed to perfection. The scientists then send him out into
1599-443: Was shot in black & white and made Mil out to be a sort of super-hero. The film gave Mil Máscaras a comic book-style origin story, which seems to have been somewhat swiped from the then-popular Doc Savage pulp novels that were selling very well in science-fiction bookstores in the mid-60's. According to the script, Mil was an infant who was found clutched in his dead mother's arms in a war-torn area of Europe during World War 2 and
1640-472: Was to "preserve and promote the dignified history of professional wrestling and to enshrine and pay tribute to professional wrestlers who have advanced this national pastime in terms of athletics and entertainment." It was not affiliated with any professional wrestling promotion . 33°54′44″N 98°29′31″W / 33.912113°N 98.492014°W / 33.912113; -98.492014 Memorial Coliseum (Corpus Christi) The Memorial Coliseum
1681-571: Was voted as "The Most Popular Wrestler of the Year" by the company that now publishes the US magazine Pro Wrestling Illustrated . Satoru Sayama , the original Tiger Mask , has described Mil Máscaras' impact on Japanese professional wrestling, "If it weren't for Mil Máscaras, there would be no Jushin Liger , no Último Dragón or the Great Sasuke today,". Mil Máscaras' success in the US also paved