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54-502: My Sky or ' MySky may mean: SKY Network Television 's "My Sky" brand DVR Mead's mySky telescope control MySky Aircraft , an American aircraft manufacturer of the MySky MS One Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title My Sky . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change

108-485: A VideoCrypt decoder and a UHF aerial, both of which were supplied by when joining Sky. The signal was sent with the picture scrambled using VideoCrypt technology; the decoder was used to unscramble the picture. Sky Movies was the only channel broadcast in NICAM stereo; Sky Sport and Sky News were broadcast in mono. The original decoder didn't actually support stereo sound; if a subscriber wanted to watch Sky Movies in stereo,

162-413: A 1% shareholder) as well as CNN and HBO providing it with a supply of sports, news and movies for the three channels. Sky News screened a mixture of CNN International and BBC news bulletins and a replay of the 6 pm One Network News bulletin from TVNZ , later changing to a replay of the 3 News 6 pm bulletin from TV3 . The Sky News channel was later discontinued and became branded as

216-668: A 320GB HDD. The quality of My Sky HDi is 576i via component and 720/1080i via HDMI. A new feature was released exclusive to My Sky HDi on 6 July 2010 called Record Me. This feature allows subscribers to press the green button on programme advertisements to record that advertised programme. In May 2009, Sky introduced copy protection on My Sky and My Sky HDi decoders limiting the ability to copy material from My Sky/My Sky HDi to DVD/HDD recorders and to PCs. Sky Box Office channels, including adult channels are copy protected so DVD/HDD recorders and PCs will not record from these channels. Other channels are not copy protected. Copy protection technology

270-455: A CNN channel. In 1994, Sky launched two further channels – Discovery Channel and Orange ; Orange later became known as Sky 1 and then The Box . Discovery Channel broadcast on a channel already used by Trackside . The Trackside service was available free to air to anyone who could receive the UHF signal without the need for a Sky decoder, Discovery Channel screened outside of racing hours and

324-605: A large number of BBC programmes were being made in stereo. coming as many as 18 months after ITV and Channel 4 had begun advertising this capability to co-inside with the Independent Broadcasting Authority rolling out NICAM on a transmitter-by-transmitter basis which had begun in 1989 with the Crystal Palace and Emley Moor transmitters. It has been standardized as ETS EN 300 163. Several European countries had implemented NICAM with

378-594: A new digital decoder, manufactured by Kaon. The Kaon Sky box includes built-in Wi-Fi. A Sky Link adapter device can be ordered for free by customers, in order to use a Wi-Fi connection on current My Sky boxes. The Kaon box has an ability to block recording features and storage capacity. The decoder upgrade allowed Sky to cease broadcasting scrambled channels using H.262 video compression in favor of H.264 , which means Sky roughly doubled its capacity on satellite for additional channels and possibly Ultra H.265 HD broadcasts in

432-620: A new partnership that would allow Sky to remain the exclusive distributor of HBO and Max content in New Zealand. SoHo would also be revamped as a linear HBO channel showing HBO Original content. The Max hub and the revamped HBO channel would be hosted on Sky Box, Sky Pod and Sky Go . The Neon streaming service would also host the Max hub. Sky defines a virtual channel order that groups channels by their content. NICAM Near Instantaneous Companded Audio Multiplex ( NICAM )

486-762: A partnership with Discovery New Zealand to provide coverage of The Championships, Wimbledon for free-to-air channel Three . In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine , Sky removed Russian state TV channel RT from its programming. Sky spokesperson Chris Major stated that their decision to remove RT came following complaints from customers and consultation with the Broadcasting Standards Authority . In July 2023, Warner Bros. Discovery renewed its HBO Max programme supply agreement with Sky but decline to confirm whether it would launch its own streaming service in New Zealand. On 22 October 2024, Sky and Warner Bros. Discovery confirmed

540-439: A pay television service was new to New Zealand and Sky had early problems. These included viewer acceptance of subscriber television. It faced difficulty in educating retailers and customers on the use of the original decoders. However, this problem was eased with the introduction of easier-to-use decoders that allowed greater viewer flexibility. Sky originally launched on 18 May 1990 as an analogue UHF service. Subscribers required

594-434: A series stack function. The software upgrade to My Sky boxes contained many bugs and caused thousands of customers to become disgruntled. The major issue was with the screen font which Sky later addressed in a future upgrade. In June 2016, Sky TV and Vodafone New Zealand (now One NZ) agreed to merge, with Sky TV purchasing 100% of Vodafone NZ operations for a cash payment of $ 1.25 billion NZD and issuing new shares to

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648-610: A similar manner to that used for in-flight movies on international flights. In this mode, the user can select which soundtrack to listen to when watching the content by operating a "sound-select" control on the receiver. The spectrum of NICAM on the PAL system differs from that on the SECAM L system where the NICAM sound carrier is at 5.85 MHz, before the AM sound carrier, and the video bandwidth

702-517: Is a New Zealand broadcasting company that provides pay television services via satellite , media streaming services, and broadband internet services. As of 31 December 2022, Sky had 1,023,378 residential television subscribers consisting of 517,003 satellite subscribers and 506,375 streaming subscribers. Additionally, Sky had 23,156 broadband customers. Despite the similarity of name, branding and services, such as Sky Go and MySky shared with its European equivalent, Sky Group , there

756-438: Is an early form of lossy compression for digital audio . It was originally developed in the early 1970s for point-to-point links within broadcasting networks. In the 1980s, broadcasters began to use NICAM compression for transmissions of stereo TV sound to the public. The idea was first described in 1964. In this, the 'ranging' was to be applied to the analogue signal before the analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) and after

810-469: Is no connection between the companies. The company was founded by Craig Heatley , Terry Jarvis , Trevor Farmer and Alan Gibbs in 1987 as Sky Media Limited. It was formed to investigate beaming sports programming into nightclubs and pubs using high performance 4-metre satellite dishes by Jarvis and an engineering associate Brian Green, but was redirected into pay television following successful bidding in early 1990 for four groups of UHF frequencies in

864-418: Is not built into other decoders. On 1 July 2011, a version of the same decoder with a 1TB hard drive was launched as My Sky+. In November 2005, Sky announced it had purchased the free-to-air channel Prime TV for NZ$ 30 million. Sky uses Prime TV to promote its pay content and to show delayed sports coverage. New Zealand's Commerce Commission issued clearance for the purchase on 8 February 2006. Prime

918-464: Is reduced from 6.5 MHz to 5.5 MHz. NICAM currently offers the following possibilities. The mode is automatically selected by the inclusion of a 3-bit type field in the data stream. The four other options could be implemented at a later date. Only the first two of the ones listed are known to be in general use however. The NICAM packet (except for the header) is scrambled with a nine-bit pseudo-random bit-generator before transmission. Making

972-572: The 2020 Summer Olympics , instead of its own free-to-air channel Prime . On 27 October 2020, Sky announced a partnership with Spark, where the Sky Sport Now streaming service would be bundled with Spark Sport for a NZ$ 49.99 monthly subscription. On 9 June 2021, Sky announced an exclusive partnership with Disney to provide Sky Broadband customers with a 12-month subscription to the Disney+ streaming service. On 24 June 2021, Sky announced

1026-636: The Auckland , Hamilton and Tauranga regions. Initially operating only in the Auckland region, Sky contracted Broadcast Communications (now Kordia ) to provide the broadcast service and transmission from its Panorama Road studios, formerly owned by defunct broadcaster Northern Television. The first Sky subscriber was former Speaker of the House of Representatives Jonathan Hunt , according to Helen Clark , former Prime Minister of New Zealand. The concept of

1080-591: The E1 primary multiplex rate, and systems using this rate could make use of the planned PDH national and international telecommunications networks. Several similar systems had been developed in various countries, and in about 1977/78 the BBC Research Department conducted listening tests to evaluate them. The candidates were: It was found that NICAM-2 provided the best sound quality, but reduced programme-modulated noise to an unnecessarily low level at

1134-481: The PAL and SECAM TV systems Some Asia-Pacific nations and regions have implemented NICAM Some other countries use Zweikanalton analogue stereo instead. Analogue stereo conversion thus begins. No consumer grade equipment capable of NICAM modulation is presently known. Below is a non-exhaustive list of broadcast grade equipment capable of NICAM coding and or modulation: In order to provide mono "compatibility",

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1188-497: The digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) . The application of this to broadcasting, in which the companding was to be done entirely digitally after the ADC and before the DAC, was described in a 1972 BBC Research Report. NICAM was originally intended to provide broadcasters with six high-quality audio channels within a total bandwidth of 2048 kbit/s. This figure was chosen to match

1242-625: The Government and will be recycled to support new broadcasting ventures. In April 1997, Sky introduced a nationwide analogue direct broadcasting via satellite (DBS) service over the Optus B1 satellite . This allowed it to offer more channels and interactive options, as well as nationwide coverage. It upgraded it to a digital service in December 1998. While some channels on the UHF platform were shared with other channels, Sky Digital screened

1296-417: The NICAM bitstream look more like white noise is important because this reduces signal patterning on adjacent TV channels. There are some latent issues involved with the processing of NICAM audio in the transmission chain. ITU (and CCITT) standards specify that the power level of the NICAM signal should be at -20 dB with respect to the power of the vision carrier. When measured with spectrum analyser

1350-511: The NICAM signal is transmitted on a subcarrier alongside the sound carrier. This means that the FM or AM regular mono sound carrier is left alone for reception by monaural receivers. A NICAM-based stereo-TV infrastructure can transmit a stereo TV programme as well as the mono "compatibility" sound at the same time, or can transmit two or three entirely different sound streams. This latter mode could be used to transmit audio in different languages, in

1404-564: The Neon brand but uses Lightbox's interface and includes content drawn from both Neon and the old Lightbox. On 21 May 2020, Sky announced its plans to launch fibre broadband internet plans in 2021. Sky raised $ 157 million from investors with a discounted share issue to cover the cost of entering the broadband market. On 10 September 2020, Sky announced that a number of its staff members including Sky's then CEO, Martin Stewart, were trialing

1458-499: The Nicam broadcast audio signal). They remained compatible with non-HiFi VCR players since the standard audio track was also recorded, and were at times used as an alternative to audio cassette tapes due to their superior frequency range and flat frequency response . While recording in video mode (compatible with DVD-Video ), most DVD recorders can only record one of the three channels (Digital I, Digital II, Analogue mono) allowed by

1512-678: The Sky toll-free help-desk, Sky posted update messages on their website advising customers that they were working with Optus to restore service by midnight. Sky credited customers with one day's subscription fees as compensation for the downtime at a cost to the company of NZ$ 1.5 million. Sky switched its DBS service to the Optus D1 satellite on 15 November 2006. It later expanded its transponder capacity on this satellite to allow for extra channels and HD broadcasts. In December 2005, Sky released its own digital video recorder (DVR), which essentially

1566-464: The UHF platform. NICAM stereo was eventually removed from Sky Movies, the CNN channel was discontinued in 2004 with the UHF frequencies issued to Māori Television . Sky switched off its analogue UHF TV service on 11 March 2010 at midnight. Sky used a portion of the freed up UHF and radio spectrum to launch its joint venture, Igloo , in December 2012. The remaining unused spectrum was relinquished back to

1620-645: The Vodafone Group. Vodafone UK will get 51% stake of the company. However, the proposed merger was rejected by the Commerce Commission which saw a plunge in Sky TV's shares. Sky continued to be a wholesale channel provider to Vodafone until 31 March 2023. In late February 2018, Sky TV announced that it would be splitting its existing Sky Basic service into two new packages called Sky Starter and Sky Entertainment, giving new and existing customers

1674-689: The actual level of the carrier (L) can be calculated using the following formula: L(NICAM) = L(Measured) + 10 log (R/BWAnalyser) + K note: if BWAnalyser is greater than R, the formula becomes L(NICAM) = L(Measured) + K NICAM sampling is not standard PCM sampling, as commonly employed with the Compact Disc or at the codec level in MP3 , AAC or Ogg audio devices. NICAM sampling more closely resembles Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation , or A-law companding with an extended, rapidly modifiable dynamic range. The two's complement method of signing

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1728-436: The audio tracks by means of a fixed linear recording head, which was inadequate for recording NICAM audio; this significantly limited their sound quality. Many VCRs later included high quality stereo audio recording as an additional feature, in which the incoming high quality stereo audio source (typically FM radio or NICAM TV) was frequency modulated and then recorded, in addition to the usual audio and video VCR tracks, using

1782-573: The broadband service in their homes. This testing was later expanded to a small group of customers in December 2020. On 24 March 2021, Sky launched the broadband service initially for existing satellite customers only. Sky later expanded the offering to new customers on 17 May 2021. On 22 August 2019, it was announced that Sky had signed a six-year agreement to take over from Westpac as the naming sponsor of Wellington Regional Stadium , effective 1 January 2020. On 28 November 2019, Sky announced that TVNZ would be its free-to-air broadcast partner for

1836-791: The chief executive role in January 2001. On 21 February 2019, Martin Stewart replaced John Fellet as CEO. He had previously worked for BSkyB , The Football Association and OSN . On 1 December 2020, Stewart left the company to return home to Europe. Sophie Maloney was immediately appointed to the CEO position. In February 2015, Sky launched its own subscription-based video streaming service called Neon to allow New Zealanders to stream various HBO films and shows and to compete with US-based streaming service Netflix , which launched in New Zealand in March 2015. Sky had initially planned to launch Neon in 2014 but

1890-493: The company expanded to Rotorua , Wellington and Christchurch . Then in 1994, the company expanded to Hawke's Bay , Manawatu , Southland and Otago , followed by the Wairarapa , Taupō , and Wanganui regions in 1995. Its final UHF expansion, in 1996, was to Taranaki , Whangārei , and eastern Bay of Plenty Region . Following the launch of the digital satellite service in 1998 (see below), Sky began reducing services on

1944-734: The end of 2001, when the two parties entered an agreement to carry the channels in November of that year. A SkyMail email service was featured for a time starting November 2002, but was later pulled due to lack of interest (including the wireless keyboards they had produced for it). The unreliability of the ageing Optus B1 satellite was highlighted when the DBS service went offline just before 7 p.m. NZST (8 a.m. London, 3 a.m. New York) on 30 March 2006. The interruption affected service to over 550,000 customers and caused many decoders to advise customers of " rain fade ." Due to excessive volume of calls to

1998-450: The expense of bit rate. NICAM-3, which had been proposed during the test to address this, was selected as the winner. Audio is encoded using 14 bit pulse-code modulation at a sampling rate of 32 kHz . NICAM's second role – transmission to the public – was developed in the 80s by the BBC . This variant was known as NICAM-728, after the 728 kbit/s bitstream it is sent over. It uses

2052-517: The future. The upgrade of transponders to H.264 was completed in March 2019. Free-to-air channels such as Prime, Edge TV and Bravo Plus 1 remain in H.262 to be accessible to non-Sky subscribers such as Freeview viewers. Additionally, the My Sky HDi and My Sky + decoder software was upgraded to use the same system software as the new Kaon boxes. The new Sky software had features such as internet capability, search functionality, favourite channels, and

2106-434: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=My_Sky&oldid=1179975789 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages SKY Network Television Sky Network Television Limited , more commonly known as Sky ,

2160-412: The option of building bundles. The Sky Starter package would cost $ 24.91 monthly, replacing the earlier Sky Basic service which cost $ 49.91 monthly with extra charges for sports, movie, and other premier channels. The price reduction came in response to fierce competition from streaming services such as Netflix , Lightbox , and Amazon Prime Video , which had caused the loss of 38,000 satellite subscribers

2214-439: The previous year. Unlike its competitors, Sky TV was dependent on a linear broadcasting model and its exclusive rights to rugby union , rugby league , netball , and cricket content. While Sky had TV hoped that this change would attract new customers, the company's stock market shares dropped by 10% in response to investor concerns about future revenue, knocking NZ$ 100 million off its market value. In early March 2018, it

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2268-696: The same high-bandwidth helical scanning technique used for the video signal. Full-size VCRs already made full use of the tape, so the high quality audio signal was recorded diagonally under the video signal, using additional helical scan heads and depth multiplexing . The mono audio track (and on some machines, a non-NICAM, non-Hi-Fi stereo track) was also recorded on the linear track, as before, to ensure backwards-compatibility of recordings made on Hi-Fi machines when played on non-Hi-Fi VCRs. Such devices were often described as "HiFi audio", "Audio FM" / "AFM" (FM standing for "Frequency Modulation") and sometimes informally as "Nicam" VCRs (due to their use in recording

2322-730: The same audio coding parameters as NICAM-3. The first NICAM digital stereo programme was the First Night of the 92nd edition of the Proms which was broadcast on BBC2 from the Crystal Palace transmitting station in London on 18 July 1986, though programmes were not advertised as being broadcast in stereo on the BBC until Saturday 31 August 1991, by which time the majority of the country's transmitters had been upgraded to broadcast NICAM, and

2376-740: The same channels 24 hours a day. Orange (later known as Sky 1 and The Box ) extended to screening 24 hours a day on Sky Digital but was only available to Sky UHF subscribers between 4 pm and 6 am. Discovery Channel was available to Sky Digital subscribers 24 hours a day but UHF subscribers could only receive the channel outside of Trackside's broadcast hours. Digital versions of free-to-air channels have always been available on Sky Digital meaning that some subscribers did not need to purchase any equipment to receive digital TV when New Zealand switched off its analogue service. While most free-to-air channels have been available on Sky Digital, TVNZ channels TVNZ 1 and TVNZ 2 did not become available until

2430-440: The samples is used, so that: In order to strengthen parity protection for the sound samples, the parity bit is calculated on only the top six bits of each NICAM sample. Early BBC NICAM research showed that uncorrected errors in the least significant four bits were preferable to the reduced overall protection offered by parity-protecting all ten bits. VHS and Betamax home videocassette recorders (VCRs) initially only recorded

2484-732: The subscriber had to feed the audio from another source such as a NICAM stereo capable VCR . Free-to-air broadcasts were shown in the early morning hours on Sky News and between 5 pm and 6 pm on Sky Sport until mid-1991; however, those without a Sky subscription could view the broadcasts without a UHF decoder by tuning their TV to the Sky News or Sky Sport UHF channel, as the signals were not scrambled during those times. The original channel lineup consisted of three channels, Sky Movies (later renamed to HBO before reverting to its original name), Sky Sport and Sky News. Sky rapidly won long term rights from US sports network ESPN (which became

2538-608: The touch of a button. There was software in My Sky that after an hour of no signal from Sky then the decoder locks playback of pre-recorded programmes. This was discovered on 30 March 2006, after the ageing Optus B1 satellite was out of alignment for a 13-hour period and therefore unable to broadcast Sky to over 600,000 subscribers. This generation of box was replaced by My Sky HDi when it launched on 1 July 2008. These boxes allow connection of up to four satellites which can work with its four TV tuner cards in any combination. The device has

2592-469: The transaction, NEP will be Sky's outsourced technical production partner in New Zealand until at least 2030. The sale was cleared by the Commerce Commission on 5 February 2021. In February 2013, News Corp announced it would be selling the 44 percent stake in Sky TV that it acquired via a merger with Independent Newspapers Ltd in 2005. From November 2015, Sky started replacing the legacy standard digital decoders and original 2005 My Sky decoders with

2646-437: Was TVNZ's outside broadcast division, that had dominated the market. Moving Picture's assets were eventually sold when Sky's sports rights increased in the mid 2000s and OSB took hold. OSB owned the following vehicles (until 2020's sale), based in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch; On 12 August 2020, Sky announced it had sold Outside Broadcasting to NEP New Zealand, part of American production company NEP Group . As part of

2700-550: Was an upgraded set top box similar to Foxtel IQ in Australia or TiVo in the United States. Called My Sky, it offered viewers the ability to pause live television, rewind television, record up to two channels at once straight to the set top box and watch the start of a recorded programme while still recording the end. It also gave viewers access to a revamped Guide and the new Planner, used to plan and access recordings at

2754-428: Was delayed by systems bugs. On 16 August 2019, Sky announced it had purchased Coliseum Sports Media's global rugby streaming service RugbyPass for approximately US$ 40 million. On 19 December 2019, it was announced that Sky would be purchasing Spark New Zealand 's streaming service Lightbox . On 14 June 2020, Sky confirmed that Lightbox would be merged into the Neon app on 7 July 2020. The merged service retains

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2808-502: Was only available to Sky subscribers. Orange broadcast from 10 am onwards each day with Juice TV screening outside of Orange's broadcast hours, Juice TV was available originally free to air. Cartoon Network shared the same channel as Orange from 1997 to 2000 screening between 6 am and 4 pm with Orange screening after 4 pm. In 2000, Cartoon Network was replaced with Nickelodeon . Later, funding allowed Sky to extend its coverage throughout most of New Zealand: In 1991,

2862-559: Was renamed to Sky Open in 2023. In July 2010, Sky purchased Onsite Broadcasting, later Outside Broadcasting (OSB), from Australia's Prime Media Group. The sale price was $ 35 million but once liabilities were taken into account the net amount was $ 13.5 million. Since 2001, OSB provided outside broadcast facilities for Sky's sporting coverage and was also contracted out by Sky to other broadcasters like TVNZ, TV3, Warner Bros., Fox Sports, Channel 9, Ten Network, Channel 7 and BBC among others. It effectively replaced Moving Pictures, which

2916-513: Was reported that Sky TV CEO John Fellet was pursuing talks with Netflix and Amazon Prime to share content and services. Fellet hoped to mimic the UK-based television company Sky plc 's success in negotiating a bundling package with Netflix. On 26 March 2018, John Fellet announced his intention to step down from his position, after being CEO for 17 years. Fellet had been with the company since 1991, first as chief operating officer before taking on

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