38-423: Pavlov (or its variant Pavliv ) may refer to: People [ edit ] Pavlov (surname) (fem. Pavlova ), a common Bulgarian and Russian last name Ivan Pavlov , Russian physiologist famous for his experiments in classical conditioning Places [ edit ] Czech Republic [ edit ] Pavlov (Břeclav District) , a municipality and village in
76-1002: A municipality and village in the Olomouc Region Pavlov (Žďár nad Sázavou District) , a municipality and village in the Vysočina Region Pavlov, a village and part of Benešov in the Central Bohemian Region Pavlov, a village and part of Mladá Vožice in the South Bohemian Region Pavlov u Herálce, a village and part of Herálec (Havlíčkův Brod District) in the Vysočina Region Russia [ edit ] Pavlov, Russia (or Pavlova ), several rural localities in Russia Ukraine [ edit ] Pavliv, Ternopil Oblast ( Pavlov ),
114-699: A part of interdisciplinary study of Slavic ethnogenesis, a lexicostatistical classification of Slavic languages. It was built using qualitative 110-word Swadesh lists that were compiled according to the standards of the Global Lexicostatistical Database project and processed using modern phylogenetic algorithms. The resulting dated tree complies with the traditional expert views on the Slavic group structure. Kassian-Dybo's tree suggests that Proto-Slavic first diverged into three branches: Eastern, Western and Southern. The Proto-Slavic break-up
152-521: A partial exception of Bulgarian and Macedonian , they have fully developed inflection -based conjugation and declension . In their relational synthesis Slavic languages distinguish between lexical and inflectional suffixes . In all cases, the lexical suffix precedes the inflectional in an agglutination mode. The fusional categorization of Slavic languages is based on grammatic inflectional suffixes alone. Prefixes are also used, particularly for lexical modification of verbs. For example,
190-553: A recent past. Pontic Steppe Caucasus East Asia Eastern Europe Northern Europe Pontic Steppe Northern/Eastern Steppe Europe South Asia Steppe Europe Caucasus India Indo-Aryans Iranians East Asia Europe East Asia Europe Indo-Aryan Iranian Indo-Aryan Iranian Others European Slavic languages descend from Proto-Slavic , their immediate parent language , ultimately deriving from Proto-Indo-European ,
228-1666: A sept of Clan Cameron a sept of Clan Mackay Hellenic Pavlidis /Pavlides Pavlopoulos Pavlou Romance DePaolo De Paula Pablo Pallotti Paoletti Paoli Paolini Paolo Paoloni Paolucci Paula Paulescu Paulin Paulo Slavic Pavel Pavelić Pavelka Pavić Pavićević Pavkov Pavković Pavlásek Pavlenko Pavletić Pavlic /Pavlić/Pavlič Pavlíček Pavličić Pavlich Pavlics ( Hungarianized ) Pavlík Pavlichenko Pavliuchenko /Pavlyuchenko Pavliuchenkov /Pavlyuchenkov Pavliuk /Pavlyuk/Pavluk Pavlov Pavlović /Pavlovič Pavlovich Pavlovsky /Pavlovskiy Pavlukhin Pavlychko Pawelczyk Pawelek Pawlak Pawlas Pawlik Pawlicki Pawlikowski Pawłowski Indian Pal , anglicized to Paul Other Boghossian Boulos Pálffy Paliashvili Poghossian Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pavlov_(surname)&oldid=1189184122 " Categories : Surnames Patronymic surnames Russian-language surnames Bulgarian-language surnames Surnames from given names Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description
266-546: A somewhat unusual feature of virtually free word order in a sentence clause , although subject–verb–object and adjective-before-noun is the preferred order in the neutral style of speech . Modern Bulgarian differs from other Slavic languages, because it almost completely lost declension , it developed definite articles from demonstrative pronouns (similar to "the" from "this" in English ), and it formed indicative and renarrative tenses for verbs . Since
304-653: A surname Pavlovsk (disambiguation) Pavlovsky (disambiguation) Pavlovo , several inhabited localities in Russia Pavlov's Dog (band) , a 1970s American rock band Pavlov's House , a key Soviet fortress during the Battle of Stalingrad in World War II Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Pavlov . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change
342-591: A village in Ternopil Raion of Ternopil Oblast Pavliv, Radekhiv Raion ( Pavlov ), a village in Radekhiv Raion of Lviv Oblast Other uses [ edit ] Pavlov (crater) , a large lunar crater on the far side of the Moon See also [ edit ] Pavel , masculine given name Pavlof (disambiguation) Pavlova (disambiguation) Pavlovice (disambiguation) Pavlovs ,
380-1006: Is Pavliv . All stem from Christian name Paul (Russian: Pavel ; Ukrainian: Pavlo ). These names may refer to many people: In arts and entertainment [ edit ] Film and television [ edit ] Sergey A. Pavlov (born 1958), Russian actor, director Viktor Pavlov (1940–2006), Soviet/Russian actor Literature [ edit ] Karolina Pavlova , Russian writer Nikolai Pavlov , Russian writer Oleg Pavlov (1970–2018), Russian writer Vera Pavlova , Russian writer Music [ edit ] Alla Pavlova (born 1952), Russian composer Dmitri Pavlov (composer) (born 1959), Russian composer Petya Pavlova , Bulgarian singer Other arts [ edit ] Anelia Pavlova (born 1956), Bulgarian-born Australian artist Anna Pavlova (1881–1931), Russian ballet dancer Anna Pavlova (gymnast) (born 1987), Russian artistic gymnast Fictional characters [ edit ] The Contesa Pavlova, fictional character in
418-590: Is better for geographically adjacent languages and in the written (rather than oral) form. At the same time, recent studies of mutual intelligibility between Slavic languages revealed, that their traditional three-branch division does not withstand quantitative scrutiny. While the grouping of Czech , Slovak and Polish into West Slavic turned out to be appropriate, Western South Slavic Serbo-Croatian and Slovene were found to be closer to Czech and Slovak (West Slavic languages) than to Eastern South Slavic Bulgarian . The traditional tripartite division of
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#1732773076902456-451: Is dated to around 100 A.D., which correlates with the archaeological assessment of Slavic population in the early 1st millennium A.D. being spread on a large territory and already not being monolithic. Then, in the 5th and 6th centuries A.D., these three Slavic branches almost simultaneously divided into sub-branches, which corresponds to the fast spread of the Slavs through Eastern Europe and
494-578: Is different from Wikidata All set index articles Slavic language The Slavic languages , also known as the Slavonic languages , are Indo-European languages spoken primarily by the Slavic peoples and their descendants. They are thought to descend from a proto-language called Proto-Slavic , spoken during the Early Middle Ages , which in turn is thought to have descended from
532-444: Is within the boundaries of modern Ukraine and Southern Federal District of Russia. The Proto-Slavic language existed until around AD 500. By the 7th century, it had broken apart into large dialectal zones. There are no reliable hypotheses about the nature of the subsequent breakups of West and South Slavic. East Slavic is generally thought to converge to one Old East Slavic language of Kievan Rus , which existed until at least
570-599: The Latin script , and have had more Western European influence due to their proximity and speakers being historically Roman Catholic , whereas the East Slavic and Eastern South Slavic languages are written in Cyrillic and, with Eastern Orthodox or Uniate faith, have had more Greek influence. Two Slavic languages, Belarusian and Serbo-Croatian , are biscriptal, i.e. written in either alphabet either nowadays or in
608-597: The Rusyn language spoken in Transcarpatian Ukraine and adjacent counties of Slovakia and Ukraine. Similarly, the Croatian Kajkavian dialect is more similar to Slovene than to the standard Croatian language. Modern Russian differs from other Slavic languages in an unusually high percentage of words of non-Slavic origin, particularly of Dutch (e.g. for naval terms introduced during
646-730: The national languages of the countries in which they are predominantly spoken: Russian , Belarusian and Ukrainian (of the East group), Polish , Czech and Slovak (of the West group), Bulgarian and Macedonian (eastern members of the South group), and Serbo-Croatian and Slovene (western members of the South group). In addition, Aleksandr Dulichenko recognizes a number of Slavic microlanguages : both isolated ethnolects and peripheral dialects of more well-established Slavic languages. All Slavic languages have fusional morphology and, with
684-832: The surname Pavlov . If an internal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change that link by adding the person's given name (s) to the link. v t e Surnames associated with the given name Paul Baltic Paulauskas Pavilionis Pavilonis Povilaitis Povilionis Poviliūnas Povilonis [REDACTED] Germanic de Paul Påhlson Påhlsson Pålson /Palson Pálsson Pålsson Pagel Pagels Paul Pauli Paulson Paulsson Paulsen Paulssen Paulus Pauly Pauwels Pawelka Polson Poulson Poulsen Povlsen Scottish Gaelic Paul Polson McPhail Clan MacPhail
722-587: The 12th century. Linguistic differentiation was accelerated by the dispersion of the Slavic peoples over a large territory, which in Central Europe exceeded the current extent of Slavic-speaking majorities. Written documents of the 9th, 10th, and 11th centuries already display some local linguistic features. For example, the Freising manuscripts show a language that contains some phonetic and lexical elements peculiar to Slovene dialects (e.g. rhotacism ,
760-521: The 14th or 15th century, major language differences were not between the regions occupied by modern Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, but rather between the north-west (around modern Velikiy Novgorod and Pskov) and the center (around modern Kyiv , Suzdal , Rostov , Moscow as well as Belarus) of the East Slavic territories. The Old Novgorodian dialect of that time differed from the central East Slavic dialects as well as from all other Slavic languages much more than in later centuries. According to Zaliznyak,
798-527: The Balkans during the second half of the 1st millennium A.D. (the so-called Slavicization of Europe). The Slovenian language was excluded from the analysis, as both Ljubljana koine and Literary Slovenian show mixed lexical features of Southern and Western Slavic languages (which could possibly indicate the Western Slavic origin of Slovenian, which for a long time was being influenced on the part of
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#1732773076902836-536: The Slavic languages does not take into account the spoken dialects of each language. Within the individual Slavic languages, dialects may vary to a lesser degree, as those of Russian, or to a much greater degree, like those of Slovene. In certain cases so-called transitional dialects and hybrid dialects often bridge the gaps between different languages, showing similarities that do not stand out when comparing Slavic literary (i.e. standard) languages. For example, Slovak (West Slavic) and Ukrainian (East Slavic) are bridged by
874-634: The South Moravian Region Pavlov (Havlíčkův Brod District) , a municipality and village in the Vysočina Region Pavlov (Jihlava District) , a municipality and village in the Vysočina Region Pavlov (Kladno District) , a municipality and village in the Central Bohemian Region Pavlov (Pelhřimov District) , a municipality and village in the Vysočina Region Pavlov (Šumperk District) ,
912-657: The ancestor language of all Indo-European languages , via a Proto-Balto-Slavic stage. During the Proto-Balto-Slavic period a number of exclusive isoglosses in phonology, morphology, lexis, and syntax developed, which makes Slavic and Baltic the closest related of all the Indo-European branches. The secession of the Balto-Slavic dialect ancestral to Proto-Slavic is estimated on archaeological and glottochronological criteria to have occurred sometime in
950-651: The earlier Proto-Balto-Slavic language , linking the Slavic languages to the Baltic languages in a Balto-Slavic group within the Indo-European family. The current geographical distribution of natively spoken Slavic languages includes the Balkans , Central and Eastern Europe , and all the way from Western Siberia to the Russian Far East . Furthermore, the diasporas of many Slavic peoples have established isolated minorities of speakers of their languages all over
988-541: The equivalent of English "came out" in Russian is "vyshel", where the prefix "vy-" means "out" , the reduced root "-sh" means "come", and the suffix "-el" denotes past tense of masculine gender . The equivalent phrase for a feminine subject is "vyshla". The gender conjugation of verbs , as in the preceding example, is another feature of some Slavic languages rarely found in other language groups. The well-developed fusional grammar allows Slavic languages to have
1026-2864: The film Buenos Aires me mata In government and politics [ edit ] Aleksandr Pavlov (politician) , Kazakhstani politician, economist, financier and banker Jo Pavlov , Green Party Candidate, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada Sergei Pavlov - Soviet politician Valentin Pavlov , Prime Minister of the Soviet Union Vladimir Pavlov (politician, born 1956) , Russian politician Vladimir Pavlov (politician, born 1976) , Russian politician In military [ edit ] Dmitry Pavlov (general) (1897–1941), Soviet general Yakov Pavlov (1917–1981), Soviet platoon commander In science [ edit ] Alexei Petrovich Pavlov (1854–1929), Russian geologist and paleontologist Ivan Pavlov (1849–1936), Nobel Prize–winning Russian physiologist noted for his classical conditioning experiments with dogs Maria Pavlova (1854–1938), Russian paleontologist Mikhail Grigoryevich Pavlov (1793–1840), Russian philosopher and scientist Nina Pavlova (1897–1973), Russian botanist In sport [ edit ] Football (soccer) [ edit ] Alyaksandr Pawlaw (born 1984), Belarusian international footballer Sergei Aleksandrovich Pavlov (born 1955), Russian football manager Yevhen Pavlov (born 1991), Ukrainian footballer Track and field [ edit ] Igor Pavlov (athlete) (born 1979), Russian pole vaulter Pavel Pavlov (athlete) (1952–2004), Bulgarian sprinter Pepa Pavlova , Bulgarian sprinter Other sports [ edit ] Aleksandr Pavlov (wrestler) (born 1973), Belarusian wrestler Alexander Pavlov (figure skater) , Australian figure skater Anna Pavlova (gymnast) (born 1987), Russian artistic gymnast Igor Pavlov (ice hockey player) (born 1965), Latvian ice hockey player, ice hockey coach in Germany Ivan Pavlov (figure skater) , Ukrainian figure skater Mircea Pavlov (born 1937), Romanian chess master Pavel Pavlov (wrestler) (born 1953), Bulgarian wrestler Serhii Pavlov (born 1997), Ukrainian basketball player Yelena Pavlova , Kazakhstani volleyball player In other fields [ edit ] Cyril Pavlov (1919–2017), Russian Orthodox hieromonk and archimandrite, confessor of Russian patriarchs Igor Pavlov (programmer) , Russian freelance programmer, creator of 7-zip Iliya Pavlov (1960–2003), Bulgarian businessman Mikhail Pavlov (disambiguation) Nikolay Pavlov (disambiguation) See also [ edit ] Pavlov (disambiguation) Muriel Pavlow , British actress [REDACTED] Surname list This page lists people with
1064-633: The following sub-branches: Some linguists speculate that a North Slavic branch has existed as well. The Old Novgorod dialect may have reflected some idiosyncrasies of this group. Although the Slavic languages diverged from a common proto-language later than any other groups of the Indo-European language family , enough differences exist between the any two geographically distant Slavic languages to make spoken communication between such speakers cumbersome. As usually found within other language groups , mutual intelligibility between Slavic languages
1102-1235: The 💕 Pavlov Language(s) Slavic Origin Meaning "son of Pavel/Pavle/Pavlo" Region of origin Slavic World Other names Variant form(s) Boghossian (Western Armenian) De Paolo, Di Paolo , Paolucci/Paulucci/Paoluzzi/Pauluzzi/Paluzzi (Italian) MacPhàil (Scottish Gaelic) Mac Phóil, Mac Póilín (Irish) Pálffy , Pálfi (Hungarian) Paulavčius, Paulovičius, Pavlavičius, Pavlovičius (Lithuanian) Paulus (Roman) Pāvilsons (Latvian) Pavliashvili (Georgian) Pavliv, Pavlenko (Ukrainian) Pavlopoulos , Pavlou (Greek) Pavlov (Slavic) Pavlovič (Czech and Slovak) Pavlović (Croatian and Serbian) Pavlovich (Anglicized Slavic) Pavelescu, Paulescu , Pavlescu (Romanian) Pavelić (Croatian) Pawłowicz (Polish) Paulsen (Danish) Paulson (English) Paulsson , Pålsson (Swedish) Pálsson (Icelandic) Poghossian (Eastern Armenian) Pavlov and its feminine form Pavlova are common Russian (Па́влов, Па́влова) and Bulgarian surnames . Their Ukrainian variant
1140-564: The geographical separation between these two groups, also severing the connection between Slavs in Moravia and Lower Austria ( Moravians ) and those in present-day Styria , Carinthia , East Tyrol in Austria , and in the provinces of modern Slovenia , where the ancestors of the Slovenes settled during first colonization. In September 2015, Alexei Kassian and Anna Dybo published, as
1178-425: The interwar period, scholars have conventionally divided Slavic languages, on the basis of geographical and genealogical principle, and with the use of the extralinguistic feature of script, into three main branches, that is, East, South, and West (from the vantage of linguistic features alone, there are only two branches of the Slavic languages, namely North and South). These three conventional branches feature some of
Pavlov - Misplaced Pages Continue
1216-443: The last three decades, however, make this view very hard to maintain nowadays, especially when one considers that there was most likely no " Proto-Baltic " language and that West Baltic and East Baltic differ from each other as much as each of them does from Proto-Slavic. The Proto-Slavic language originated in the area of modern Ukraine and Belarus mostly overlapping with the northern part of Indoeuropean Urheimat , which
1254-418: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pavlov&oldid=1255144688 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Pavlov (surname) From Misplaced Pages,
1292-476: The neighboring Serbo-Croatian dialects), and the quality Swadesh lists were not yet collected for Slovenian dialects. Because of scarcity or unreliability of data, the study also did not cover the so-called Old Novgordian dialect, the Polabian language and some other Slavic lects. The above Kassian-Dybo's research did not take into account the findings by Russian linguist Andrey Zaliznyak who stated that, until
1330-493: The period 1500–1000 BCE. A minority of Baltists maintain the view that the Slavic group of languages differs so radically from the neighboring Baltic group ( Lithuanian , Latvian , and the now-extinct Old Prussian ), that they could not have shared a parent language after the breakup of the Proto-Indo-European continuum about five millennia ago. Substantial advances in Balto-Slavic accentology that occurred in
1368-407: The reign of Peter I ), French (for household and culinary terms during the reign of Catherine II ) and German (for medical, scientific and military terminology in the mid-1800's). Another difference between the East, South, and West Slavic branches is in the orthography of the standard languages: West Slavic languages (and Western South Slavic languages – Croatian and Slovene ) are written in
1406-658: The word krilatec ). The Freising manuscripts are the first Latin-script continuous text in a Slavic language. The migration of Slavic speakers into the Balkans in the declining centuries of the Byzantine Empire expanded the area of Slavic speech, but the pre-existing writing (notably Greek) survived in this area. The arrival of the Hungarians in Pannonia in the 9th century interposed non-Slavic speakers between South and West Slavs. Frankish conquests completed
1444-562: The world. The number of speakers of all Slavic languages together was estimated to be 315 million at the turn of the twenty-first century. It is the largest and most diverse ethno-linguistic group in Europe. The Slavic languages are conventionally (that is, also on the basis of extralinguistic features, such as geography) divided into three subgroups: East , South , and West , which together constitute more than 20 languages. Of these, 10 have at least one million speakers and official status as
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