Cabedelo is a municipality of the Metropolitan Region of João Pessoa , in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil .
31-651: It has an area of 29,873 square kilometers, with singular measures: 18 kilometers long and only three kilometers wide. Its population in 2020 was estimated by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics ( IBGE ) at 68,767 inhabitants. On 17th century Dutch maps, it appeared as an island because of the Jaguaribe and Mandacaru rivers. Its geophysical age also differs from neighbouring municipalities that tend to have older sedimentary plateaus and therefore divergent average altitude and climate. Currently, it
62-504: A decennial national census ; questionnaires account for information such as age, household income , literacy , education , occupation and hygiene levels. IBGE is a public institute created in 1936 under the name National Institute of Statistics . Its founder and chief proponent was statistician Mário Augusto Teixeira de Freitas. The current name dates from 1938. Its headquarters are located in Rio de Janeiro , and its current president
93-768: Is Marcio Pochmann , replacing Eduardo Rios Neto. It was made a federal agency by Decree-Law No. 161 on February 13, 1967, and is linked to the Ministry of the Economy , inside the Secretariat of Planning, Budget and Management. IBGE has a network of national research and dissemination components, comprising: Also in Rio are five boards and a school: Executive Directors (ED), Directorate of Research (DPE), Department of Geosciences (DGC), Department of Informatics (DI), Center for Documentation and Information Dissemination (CDDI) and
124-603: Is a Brazilian economist, academic, and politician who has served as President of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), a research institute of the Ministry of Planning and Budget , since August 2023. Pochmann, a former professor at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), previously served as President of the Institute of Applied Economic Research from 2007 to 2012, during
155-528: Is conducted solely by the IBGE, as enshrined in law. Comprehensive demographic data is collected on the population (including age, income, sex, etc.), as well as housing stock. Unlike approaches taken in other countries (e.g., the United States ), the questionnaire asks respondents to self-identify by skin color , phrasing the question as " Color or Race ". The most recent census was conducted in 2010;
186-712: Is responsible for documentation and dissemination of information produced by the institute as well as coordinating the 27 CDDIs in the country, and the National School of Statistical Sciences, besides being responsible for training the institute's employees, is a federal institution of higher learning that offers the following courses: BA in statistics; specialization in Environmental Analysis and Management Planning, and Masters in Population Studies and Social Research. The IBGE also maintains
217-459: Is responsible for estimating populations annually for every municipality in the country, and these population counts enhance the quality of estimates. The first population count was conducted in 1996, not only to update population data, but also to get municipality level data after the emergence and redefinition of new municipalities after the census of 1991. The most recent count was done in 2007, delayed from 2005 because of budgetary concerns, and
248-507: Is troubled by the capital of Paraíba, João Pessoa, and serves as an extension of certain tertiary activities of the headquarters, such as tourism but also private higher education, etc. CBTU urban trains and Estrada de Cabedelo (BR-230) are the main connections between the two cities. It is the richest municipality in the state in terms of gross domestic product per capita, as it has a gross domestic product of more than 2.2 billion reais according to updated data from 2007, that is, more than half of
279-418: The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva . According to some journalists, the choice of Pochmann caused discomfort among the team at the Ministry of Planning and Budget , who had perfered a technocratic rather than political appointement, like that of Luciana Servo at IPEA. Controversies emerged between Tebet and Lula over the nomination, as Tebet
310-641: The National School of Statistical Sciences [ pt ] , a degree-granting institution. The Directorate of Research is responsible for planning and coordinating the research of nature and processing of statistical data collected by the state units; the Department of Geosciences is responsible for basic cartography , the national geodetic system, with a survey of natural resources and environment and by survey and geographical studies. The Center for Documentation and Information Dissemination
341-594: The Roncador Ecological Reserve , situated 35 km south of Brasília. Gives an overview of the economy and describes the phenomena of economic life: production, consumption and wealth accumulation, providing a comprehensive and simplified representation of these data. The System of National Accounts IBGE follows the most recent UN recommendations expressed in the Handbook of National Accounts (System of National Accounts 1993 , SNA), including
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#1732776414590372-472: The city of São Paulo by mayor Marta Suplicy In this role, he was responsible for managing social inclusion and job creation programs. In 2007, Pochmann assumed the presidency of the Institute for Applied Economic Research (Ipea), after receiving an invitation from Minister Mangabeira Unger . At the time, Ipea had 500 workers. Pochmann's selection for the position was considered a strengthening of
403-592: The first presidency of Lula da Silva and the presidency of Dilma Rousseff . He also served as the Secretary of Development, Labor, and Solidarity for the City of São Paulo during the mayorship of Marta Suplicy . A member of the Workers' Party , Pochmann unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of Campinas in 2012 and 2016, both times losing to Jonas Donizette . Pochmann also ran for Federal Deputy for São Paulo in 2018 but
434-435: The 2016 count was completely cancelled for similar reasons. The agricultural census collects information on agricultural establishments, forests and/or aquaculture of all municipalities of the country. The goal of this research is to update previous census data and to provide information about economic, social, and environmental farming. Since 1996, the census has occurred roughly every 10 years. The 1996 agricultural census
465-555: The 2020 census was delayed to 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic . A simpler population count (contagem de população) is theoretically made in the interval between two censuses, starting in 1996. These aim to update the data on the number of inhabitants, of great importance to Brazil's cities, because annual grants from the Municipalities Participation Fund are determined mainly by population. The IBGE
496-737: The Federal District, in Brasília , Federal District. In 1993, Pochmann completed a doctorate in Economic Sciences at the State University of Campinas (Unicamp), defending the dissertation entitled Labor and Income Guarantee Policies in Changing Capitalism . Pochmann began his public career in 2001. In 2001, Pochmann was appointed municipal secretary of Development, Labor and Solidarity for
527-601: The National Directory of the Workers' Party appointed Pochmann as president of the Perseu Abramo Foundation, the party's think tank . He served in this position while concurrently running for Mayor of Campinas in 2016 and Federal Deputy in 2018. Pochmann held the role until 2020 when he was replaced by former senator Aloizio Mercadante . In July 2023, he was appointed to preside over
558-431: The basis of the previous year and chained with reference to 1990 (1990 = 100). The series is seasonally adjusted using X-12-ARIMA , enabling calculation of the rates of change over the previous quarter. The IBGE survey was started in 1988 and restructured after 1998, when their results were integrated into the current System of National Accounts. The annual weights are derived from this new system accounts. IBGE maintains
589-577: The calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Input-output matrix . Displays the current value and volume indices (1991 = 100) every quarter for the Gross Domestic Product at market prices, taxes on products, value added at basic prices, personal consumption, government consumption, Gross fixed capital formation, changes in inventories, exports and imports of goods and services. Two series of index numbers are calculated:
620-421: The capital. In an administrative division of 1933, it once again appeared as a district in the municipality of João Pessoa. With State Law 1 631, of December 12, 1956, Cabedelo once again returned to the category of municipality, consisting of a single district. That legal diploma created the district, by dismembering the capital. The installation of the new municipality was scheduled for April 4, 1959, however, it
651-510: The city was renamed Margaretha (Margarida). Cabedelo conquered and lost autonomy for the city of João Pessoa a few times. Through the Law 283, of March 17, 1908, Cabedelo obtained autonomy, which was elevated to the condition of a village. Later, the village lost the jurisdiction of town and municipality, by the State Law 676, of November 20, 1928, which annexed its territory to the municipality of
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#1732776414590682-427: The developmental wing of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 's government. Pochmann's management at the institute was heavily questioned due to controversies related to rigging and allegations of political persecution. He was accused of using a research body for political purposes and framing studies to pursue heterodox economics . Pochmann resigned the position to run for Mayor of Campinas in 2012. In 2012,
713-461: The economy of Campina Grande (another large city in the state) in a much smaller area and with a much lower population. It has one of the largest proportional gross domestic products in the Northeast, comparable to cities like Ipojuca and Guamaré. The municipality contains the 103 hectares (250 acres) Restinga de Cabedelo National Forest , created in 2004. Around 1000 years ago, the region where
744-446: The following archives (non-exhaustive list): The legislation, according to Federal Decree No. 73,177 of November 20, 1973 and Law No. 5534 of November 14, 1968, modified by Law No. 5878 of May 11, 1978, deals with the obligation and confidentiality of information collected by IBGE, which is intended exclusively for statistical purposes and has no legal value, not being usable as evidence or proof. Failure to provide information within
775-569: The municipality of Cabedelo is currently settled was the land of the Tapuian Indians, who migrated to the interior of the continent due to the arrival of Tupi tribes from the Amazon. In the 16th century, when the first Europeans arrived, the region constituted the border between the territories of the Tupi tribes of Potiguares (which were located in the north) and Tabajaras (which were located in
806-527: The south). The latter allied themselves with the Portuguese colonizers, while the former became staunch opponents of them. Cabedelo was founded on November 4, 1585, around a fortress built by the Portuguese in order to defend the entrance to the Paraíba River estuary and the city of Filipeia de Nossa Senhora das Neves, now known as João Pessoa. At the time of Dutch domination, between 1634 and 1654,
837-478: The specified deadlines, or providing false information is a crime subject to a fine, initially, of up to 10 times the highest minimum wage in the country, and up to twice this limit on later occasions. The best known census is the population census ( Brazilian Portuguese : censo demográfico ). First conducted in its modern form in 1872 , it is now conducted every ten years, usually in years ending in zero. No census took place in 1880, 1910 or 1930 . The census
868-568: Was conducted by IBGE from August 1995 to July 1996, in reference to Brazil's crop harvests . The following agricultural census was undertaken in 2007, and surveyed agricultural activity for the 2006 calendar year . The 2017 agricultural census returned to a survey period based on crop harvests, and was conducted from October 2016 to September 2017, with results released in 2018. 22°54′34″S 43°10′14″W / 22.90944°S 43.17056°W / -22.90944; -43.17056 Marcio Pochmann Marcio Pochmann (born April 19, 1962)
899-542: Was installed on January 31, 1957. This Paraíba , Brazil location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics ( Portuguese : Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística ; IBGE ) is the agency responsible for official collection of statistical , geographic , cartographic , geodetic and environmental information in Brazil . IBGE performs
930-693: Was not consulted. Tebet said in a statement that " Minister Pimenta , not knowing that in the meeting we had with the president we had not mentioned the name, announced it preliminarily. And it has already been placed. The name will be made official at the right time, after the conversation we will have next week with President Lula . We will accept any name that comes." The Buenos Aires Times reported that Pochmann's leftist economic views are considered "too extreme even by members of Lula's economic team, who worry about damage to IBGE's credibility...after Pochmann's years at IPEA, [which] were controversial and caused several economists who did not agree with him to leave
961-725: Was not elected. Pochmann was born in Venâncio Aires , Rio Grande do Sul , in 1962, to Clyde Pochmann and Lilian Pochmann. He is married to Daisy, with whom he has two children. In 1984, he graduated in Economics from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). From 1985 to 1988, he studied postgraduate studies in Political Science at the Central University of