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33-586: Not to be confused with Bor District . [REDACTED] Location of Samara Oblast in Russia Borsky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia . Modern districts [ edit ] Borsky District, Samara Oblast , an administrative and municipal district of Samara Oblast Historical districts [ edit ] Borsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast ,

66-698: A Triballian area which in reality is undeterminable via available data. In turn, archaeologists of that era in Yugoslavia began to categorize all finds in the area defined as Triballian by Papazoglu as artifacts of the Triballi tribe. Based on Papazoglu, a periodization of Triballian finds was proposed: Proto-Triballian (1300–800 BC), Early Triballian (800–600 BC), Triballian (600–335 BC) and period from 335 BC until Roman conquest. The term "Triballians" appears frequently in Byzantine and other European works of

99-761: A former administrative and municipal district of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast ; in terms of the administrative units transformed into a city of oblast significance, and in terms of the municipal units transformed into an urban okrug in March 2010 References [ edit ] ^ Самарская Губернская Дума. №179-ГД 18 декабря 2006 г. «Устав Самарской области», в ред. Закона №6-ГД от 11 января 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Устав Самарской области». Вступил в силу 1 января 2007 г. Опубликован: "Волжская коммуна", №237 (25790), 20 декабря 2006 г. (Samara Governorate Duma. #179-GD December 18, 2006 Charter of Samara Oblast , as amended by

132-590: Is attested through archeological findings in Rovine and Tamnič where Heracles was worshipped, a relief of Zeus , Heracles and Dionysus found in Bukovo . The Roman site of Selište with a necropolis has been excavated in the village of Rogljevo . Silver and gold fibulae from 250–320 AD have been found at sites in Negotin. The district encompasses the city of Bor and three municipalities: According to

165-628: Is different from Wikidata All set index articles Bor District The Triballi dominated the region before the Roman conquest in the 1st century BC that weakened and subdued the Paleo-Balkan tribes. The Triballi, a Triballi-Dacian tribe, were defeated by the Roman army under Marcus Licinius Crassus , the consul of 30 BC. The region was organized into Moesia Inferior in 87 AD by Emperor Domitian . Hellenistic religious influence

198-519: Is rare. The giant mining company RTB Bor operates in the region. Note: All official material made by the Government of Serbia is public by law. Information was taken from the official website . Triballi The Triballi ( Ancient Greek : Τριβαλλοί , romanized :  Triballoí , Latin : Triballi ) were an ancient people who lived in northern Bulgaria in the region of Roman Oescus up to southeastern Serbia , possibly near

231-529: The Classical period : by Aristophanes in his play Birds (414 BC) in which Triballos, a barbarian Triballian god of Thrace, accompanies Poseidon and Herakles as a diplomatic embassy, who are quite starving, meant to persuade the play's hero, Peisetairos, to end his blockade ( Nephelokokkygia ) preventing sacrifices – the sustenance of gods – from reaching them on Olympos ; by Aristotle and Demosthenes , both of whom lived in

264-546: The Getae , however, induced the Triballi to sue for peace. About 279 BC, a host of Gauls ( Scordisci ) under Cerethrius defeated the Triballi with an army of 3,000 horsemen and 15,000 foot soldiers. The defeat pushed the Triballi further to the east. Nevertheless, they continued to cause trouble to the Roman governors of Macedonia for fifty years (135 BC–84 BC). Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD) registers them as one of

297-453: The Odrysae , who was defeated and lost his life in the engagement. They were pushed to the east by the invading Autariatae , an Illyrian tribe; the date of this event is uncertain. In 376 BC, a large band of Triballi under King Hales crossed Mount Haemus and advanced as far as Abdera ; they had backing from Maroneia and were preparing to besiege the city when Chabrias appeared off

330-525: The Serbian Despotate and is recalled in one of Stefan Lazarević 's personal Seals, according to the paper Сабор у Констанци . Pavao Ritter Vitezović also depicts "Triballia" with the same motif in 1701 and Hristofor Zhefarovich again in 1741. Marin Barleti (1450–1513), wrote in his biography of Skanderbeg (published between 1508 and 1510), that father of Skanderbeg's mother Voisava

363-402: The 4th century BC. Among ancient Greeks, the Triballi had a reputation of being a "wild people" and Greek authors write in a similar vein about them. Aristotle writes that among the Triballi "it is honorable to sacrifice one’s life in a battle", while Demosthenes notes the gangs of "lawless youths" of ancient Athens were known as Triballoi . In 424 BC, they were attacked by Sitalkes , king of

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396-600: The Administrative-Territorial Structure of Borsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and on Amending Article 11 of the Law of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure" of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast , as amended by the Law ;#16-Z of February 7, 2011 On Amending Several Laws of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast . Effective as of after ten days from the day of

429-597: The Danubian island of Peukê , where most of the remnants of the defeated Thracians were exiled. The successful Macedonian attacks terrorized the tribes around the Danube; the autonomous Thracian tribes sent tributes for peace, Alexander was satisfied with his operations and accepted peace because of his greater wars in Asia. They were attacked by Autariatae and Celts in 295 BC. The punishment inflicted by Ptolemy Keraunos on

462-799: The Law #6-GD of January 11, 2016 On Amending the Charter of Samara Oblast . Effective as of January 1, 2007.). ^ Самарская Губернская Дума. Закон №189-ГД от 28 декабря 2004 г. «О наделении статусом городского округа и муниципального района муниципальных образований в Самарской области», в ред. Закона №23-ГД от 30 марта 2015 г. «Об осуществлении местного самоуправления на территории городского округа Самара Самарской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волжская коммуна", №247, 31 декабря 2004 г. (Samara Governorate Duma. Law #189-GD of December 28, 2004 On Granting

495-605: The Middle Ages, referring to Serbs , as the Byzantines sought to create an ancient name for the Serbs. Some of these authors clearly explain that "Triballian" is synonym to "Serbian". For example, Niketas Choniates (or Acominatus, 1155–1215 or-16) in his history about Emperor Ioannes Komnenos: " ... Shortly after this, he campaigned against the nation of Triballians (whom someone may call Serbians as well) ... " or

528-1434: The Status of Urban Okrug and Municipal District to the Municipal Formations in Samara Oblast , as amended by the Law #23-GD of March 30, 2015 On the Implementation of Local Self-Government on the Territory of Samara Urban Okrug of Samara Oblast . Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.). ^ Законодательное Собрание Нижегородской области. Закон №33-З от 9 марта 2010 г. «Об изменении административно-территориального деления Борского района Нижегородской области и о внесении изменения в статью 11 Закона Нижегородской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Нижегородской области"», в ред. Закона №16-З от 7 февраля 2011 г «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Нижегородской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Правовая среда", №28(1150), приложение к газете "Нижегородские новости" №46(4418), 18 марта 2010 г.. (Legislative Assembly of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Law #33-Z of March 9, 2010 On Changing

561-558: The Transformation of the Municipal Formations of Borsky Municipal District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast , as amended by the Law #16-Z of February 7, 2011 On Amending Several Laws of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast . Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication, with the exception of Articles 4 and 5, which take effect in accordance with the provisions of part 2 of Article 10.). [REDACTED] Index of articles associated with

594-486: The Triballi are mentioned for the last time by Roman historian Appian (2nd century CE). According to Appian, the Triballi were reduced in numbers through their wars against the Scordisci and fled among the Getae , north of the Danube before they went extinct as a distinct people. The Triballi ( Ancient Greek : Τριβαλλοί , romanized :  Triballoí ) are mentioned first in history by ancient Greek authors of

627-603: The coast, with the Athenian fleet, and organized a reconciliation. In 339 BC, when Philip II of Macedon was returning from his expedition against the Scythians , the Triballi refused to allow him to pass the Haemus unless they received a share of the booty. Hostilities took place, in which Philip was defeated and wounded by a spear in his right thigh, but the Triballi appear to have been subsequently subdued by him. After

660-701: The death of Philip, Alexander the Great passed through the lands of the Odrysians in 335-334 BC, crossed the Haemus ranges and after three encounters ( Battle of Haemus , Battle at Lyginus River , Battle at Peuce Island ) defeated and drove the Triballians to the junction of the Lyginus at the Danube . 3,000 Triballi were killed, the rest fled. Their king Syrmus ( eponymous to Roman Sirmium ) took refuge on

693-522: The last official census done in 2011, the Bor District has 124,992 inhabitants. The ethnic composition of the Bor district is as follows: The region is a traditionally energy oriented, as it has the hydroelectric power plants of Đerdap : Iron Gate I and Iron Gate II , and is also rich in copper and gold deposits, especially in the Bor and Majdanpek areas; silver has also been discovered, but

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726-740: The last time during the reign of Diocletian , who dates a letter from Triballis . The research of the Triballi began with Fanula Papazoglu 's book The Central Balkan Tribes in Pre-Roman Times (1968 in Serbian, 1978 in English). Other historians and archaeologists who wrote on the Triballi include Milutin Garašanin  [ sr ] , Dragoslav Srejović , Nikola Tasić, Rastko Vasić, Miloš Jevtić and, especially, Milorad Stojić ( Tribali u arheologiji i istorijskim izvorima , 2017). Based on

759-585: The much later Demetrios Chalkokondyles (1423–1511), referring to an Islamized Christian noble: "... This Mahmud, son of Michael, is Triballian, which means Serbian, by his mother, and Greek by his father." or Mehmed the Conqueror when referring to the plundering of Serbia. Mihailo Vojislavljević succeeded as Knez of " Duklja " in 1046, or as his realm was called by contemporary Cedrenus : "Triballorum ac Serborum principatum" . According to George Kedrenos (fl. 1050s) and John Skylitzes (fl. 1057), he

792-765: The official publication.). ^ Законодательное Собрание Нижегородской области. Закон №21-З от 2 марта 2010 г. «О преобразовании муниципальных образований Борского муниципального района Нижегородской области», в ред. Закона №16-З от 7 февраля 2011 г «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Нижегородской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования, за исключением статей 4 и 5, которые вступают в силу в соответствии с частью 2 статьи 10. Опубликован: "Правовая среда", №25(1147), приложение к газете "Нижегородские новости" №41(4413), 11 марта 2010 г.. (Legislative Assembly of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. Law #21-Z of March 2, 2010 On

825-539: The same name This set index article includes a list of related items that share the same name (or similar names). If an internal link incorrectly led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Borsky_District&oldid=746464690 " Category : Set index articles on Russian districts Hidden categories: Articles containing Russian-language text Articles with short description Short description

858-516: The subjects of the individual rulers, without attaching ethnic meaning to their content. Marin Barleti (1450–1513), wrote in his biography of Skanderbeg (published between 1508 and 1510), that father of Skanderbeg's mother Voisava was a "Triballian nobleman" ( pater nobilissimus Triballorum princeps ). In another chapter, when talking about the inhabitants of Upper Debar that defended Svetigrad, he calls them "Bulgarians or Triballi" ( Bulgari sive Tribali habitant ). In Barleti's work Triballian

891-540: The territory of the Morava Valley in the late Iron Age. The Triballi lived between Thracians to the east, Illyrians the west and Celts to the north and were influenced by them. As such in contemporary sources, they are variably described as an independent, Thracian, Illyrian or Celtic tribe. Strabo considered the Triballi as a Thracian people. Most ancient sources considered the Triballi as Thracians, while some regarded them as Illyrians. As an existing people,

924-592: The tribes of Moesia . In the time of Ptolemy (90–168 AD), their territory was limited to the district between the Ciabrus (Tzibritza) and Utus (Vit) rivers, part of what is now Bulgaria ; their chief town was Oescus. Under Tiberius , mention is made of Triballia in Moesia; and the Emperor Maximinus Thrax (reigned 235–237) had been a commander of a squadron of Triballi. The name occurs for

957-533: The two names were used as synonyms by some Byzantine sources and certain heraldic inheritance, Serbian official historiography does not equalate the Serbs and the Triballi, nor does it fabricate a cultural continuity between the two. Tribals and Tribalia are often identified in a historical context with Serbs and Serbia, as these interpretations refer only to Laonikos Chalkokondyles of the 15th century, who often resorted to archaisms in his historical writings that have come down to us (Mizi, Illyrians, etc.) to indicate

990-653: The work of Fanula Papazoglou, several archeological findings in the Morava Valley ( Great Morava and South Morava ) region in the Iron Age have been linked to the Triballi. In 2005, several possibly Triballi graves were found at the Hisar Hill in Leskovac , southeastern Serbia . In June 2008, a Triballi grave was found together with ceramics (urns) in Požarevac , central-eastern Serbia. A tomb labeled as "Triballian"

1023-582: Was a "Triballian nobleman" ( pater nobilissimus Triballorum princeps ). In another chapter, when talking about the inhabitants of Upper Debar that defended Svetigrad, he calls them "Bulgarians or Triballi" ( Bulgari sive Tribali habitant ). With the beginning of the First Serbian Uprising , the Parliament adopted the Serbian coat of arms in 1805, their official seal depicted the heraldic emblems of Serbia and Tribalia. Even though

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1056-506: Was the Prince of Triballians and Serbs (Τριβαλλών και Σέρβων...αρχηγός / Τριβαλλῶν καὶ Σέρβων...ἀρχηγός). In the 15th century, a coat of arms of "Tribalia", depicting a wild boar with an arrow pierced through the head (see Boars in heraldry ), appeared in the supposed coat of arms of Emperor Stefan Dušan 'the Mighty' (r. 1331–1355). The motif had, in 1415, been used as the coat of arms of

1089-462: Was unearthed at Ljuljaci , west of Kragujevac , central Serbia. In Bulgaria, a male grave at Vratsa dated to the 4th century BC has been unearthed; the royal tomb contains beautiful goldwork , like pitchers and wreaths. These findings are labeled as "Triballian" in Yugoslav and post-Yugoslav archaeology based on the definitions of Triballian territory by Fanula Papazoglu (1978) who constructed

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