The Okonite Company is an American manufacturer of insulated wire and cable.
57-637: The company was founded in 1878 by John Haven Cheever , as the New York Insulated Wire and Vulcanite Company and took its present name in 1885. Its original premises were in Passaic, New Jersey . Some of its earliest customers included Samuel Morse and Thomas Edison . Charles A. Cheever (1852-1900) was its President for some time. Its products have been used in Pearl Street Station (the first generating station built in
114-567: A countywide basis are: Clerk Danielle Ireland-Imhof (D, Hawthorne , 2028), Acting Sheriff Gary Giardina (D, Wayne, 2024) and Surrogate Zoila S. Cassanova (D, Wayne, 2026). As of March 2011, there were a total of 24,227 registered voters in Passaic, of which 8,753 (36.1% vs. 31.0% countywide) were registered as Democrats , 2,063 (8.5% vs. 18.7%) were registered as Republicans and 13,408 (55.3% vs. 50.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated . There were 3 voters registered to other parties. Among
171-648: A decline from the 142 counted in 2000. As of the 2000 United States census , there were 67,861 people, 19,458 households, and 14,457 families residing in the city of Passaic, New Jersey. The population density was 21,804.7 inhabitants per square mile (8,418.8/km ). There were 20,194 housing units at an average density of 6,488.6 per square mile (2,505.3/km ). The racial makeup of the city was 35.43% White , 13.83% African American , 0.78% Native American , 5.51% Asian , 0.04% Pacific Islander , 39.36% from other races , and 5.04% from two or more races. The cultural groupings for Hispanic or Latino of any race were 62.46% of
228-570: A full term on May 12, 2009, with 53.1% of votes cast. He won running against Passaic Board of Education member Vinny Capuana. In November 2016, Blanco pled guilty to a single federal count of bribery, agreeing to resign immediately Blanco admitted in court to accepting $ 110,000 in bribes from two unnamed housing developers in exchange for directing more than $ 200,000 in HUD funds to a failed low-income housing development. He faced up to 10 years in federal prison upon sentencing, scheduled for February 2017. He
285-757: A new campus in the city in September 2008, which will allow PCCC to reach the 15% of its students who come from the city of Passaic. The college's nursing program will be relocated and expanded at the new campus to provide a qualified program to help fill the longstanding nursing shortage. Acquackanonk Township, New Jersey Acquackanonk Township was a township that existed in New Jersey , United States, from 1693 until 1917, first in Essex County and then in Passaic County . The land on which
342-438: A one-year term. As of 2024 , Passaic County's Commissioners are: Bruce James ( D , Clifton , 2026), Deputy Director Cassandra "Sandi" Lazzara (D, Little Falls , 2024), Director John W. Bartlett (D, Wayne , 2024), Orlando Cruz (D, Paterson , 2026), Terry Duffy (D, West Milford , 2025), Nicolino Gallo ( R , Totowa , 2024) and Pasquale "Pat" Lepore (D, Woodland Park , 2025). Constitutional officers, elected on
399-559: A population of 68,903 for 2023, making it the 552nd-most populous municipality in the nation. Among cities with more than 50,000 people, Passaic was the fifth-most densely populated municipality in the United States, with more than 22,000 people per square mile. Located north of Newark on the Passaic River , it was first settled in 1678 by Dutch traders, as Acquackanonk Township . The city and river get their name from
456-530: Is Hector Carlos Lora, whose term of office ends June 30, 2025. Lora was appointed in 2016 to fill a vacancy that followed the resignation of Democratic mayor Alex Blanco after he was indicted on federal corruption charges; Lora was the Director of the Passaic County Board of Chosen Freeholders at the time and chose to resign his position and accept an appointment to serve as Mayor and finish
513-490: Is a city in Passaic County , in the U.S. state of New Jersey . As of the 2020 United States census , the city was the state's 16th-most-populous municipality , with a population of 70,537, falling behind Bayonne (ranked 16th in 2010), an increase of 756 (+1.1%) from the 2010 census count of 69,781, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,920 residents (+2.8%) from the 2000 census population of 67,861. The Census Bureau 's Population Estimates Program calculated
570-505: Is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Passaic has a humid subtropical climate , abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. Among the speakers of Polish in Passaic are many Gorals . With over 1,300 families, estimated at a total population of 15,000, Passaic has one of the state's fastest-growing Orthodox Jewish communities. It
627-520: Is governed by Board of County Commissioners , composed of seven members who are elected at-large to staggered three-year terms office on a partisan basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle. At a reorganization meeting held in January, the board selects a Director and Deputy Director from among its members to serve for
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#1732780116638684-719: Is headquartered in Ramsey, New Jersey with six manufacturing plants located around the continental United States. The company manufactures insulated wire and cable ranging from 300V to 345,000V with applications including Instrumentation, Power and Control, Medium Voltage, and High Voltage circuits. These cables are manufactured with a variety of insulating and jacketing materials including Okoguard® EPR, laminated polypropylene paper (LPP), and other thermosetting and thermoplastic compounds. Passaic, New Jersey Passaic ( / p ə ˈ s eɪ . ɪ k / pə- SAY -ik or locally / p ə ˈ s eɪ k / pə- SAYK )
741-419: Is home to over 20 yeshivas and other educational institutions, as well as many kosher food and other shopping establishments. The 2010 United States census counted 69,781 people, 19,411 households, and 14,597 families in the city. The population density was 22,179.6 per square mile (8,563.6/km ). There were 20,432 housing units at an average density of 6,494.2 per square mile (2,507.4/km ). The racial makeup
798-807: Is no bridge directly connecting the two municipalities. Drivers wanting to cross from Passaic to East Rutherford must use either the Gregory Avenue Bridge, which is located near Wallington 's line with East Rutherford , or the Union Avenue Bridge, where East Rutherford can be accessed via surface streets briefly passing through Rutherford. Passaic is located 10 miles (16 km) from New York City, and 12 miles (19 km) from Newark Airport . Passaic has several business districts: Main Avenue begins in Passaic Park and follows
855-779: Is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker ( Newark , term ends 2027) and George Helmy ( Mountain Lakes , term ends 2024). For the 2024-2025 session , the 36th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Paul Sarlo ( D , Wood-Ridge ) and in the General Assembly by Clinton Calabrese (D, Cliffside Park ) and Gary Schaer (D, Passaic ). Passaic County
912-440: The 2004 presidential election , Democrat John Kerry received 9,539 votes (66.3% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican George W. Bush with 4,291 votes (29.8% vs. 42.7%) and other candidates with 62 votes (0.4% vs. 0.7%), among the 14,391 ballots cast by the city's 23,389 registered voters, for a turnout of 61.5% (vs. 69.3% in the whole county). In the 2013 gubernatorial election , Democrat Barbara Buono received 59.6% of
969-620: The Achquegnonck congregation. The township was first formed on October 31, 1693, by the proprietors of the Province of East Jersey together with New Barbadoes Township , and was located in what was then the northern part of Essex County on the Passaic River . The English formed the Province of New Jersey and appointed a royal governor in 1702. New Barbadoes Township became part of Bergen County in 1710, with Acquackanonk still part of Essex County. On February 21, 1798, Acquackanonk
1026-515: The Dominican Republic . There were 19,458 households, of which 42.0% had children under the age of 18, 43.7% were married couples living together, 21.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.7% were non-families. 8.2% of Passaic households were same-sex partner households. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size
1083-598: The Lenape word "pahsayèk" which has been variously attributed to mean "valley" or "place where the land splits." The city originated from a Dutch settlement on the Passaic River established in 1679 which was called Acquackanonk . Industrial growth began in the 19th century, as Passaic became a textile and metalworking center. A commercial center formed around a wharf at the foot of present-day Main Avenue. This came to be commonly known as Acquackanonk Landing, and
1140-1182: The National Center for Education Statistics ) are Vincent Capuana School No. 15 (277; Pre-K), Sallie D. Gamble School No. 16 (465; Pre-K), Thomas Jefferson School No. 1 (788; K–8), George Washington School No. 2 (172; K–1), Mario J. Drago School No. 3 (formerly Franklin School) (803; Pre-K–8), Benito Juárez School No. 5 (472; K–8), Martin Luther King Jr. School No. 6 (1,124; Pre-K–8), Ulysses S. Grant School No. 7 (391; Pre-K–1), Casimir Pulaski School No. 8 (%32; Pre-K–8), Etta Gero School No. 9 (690; 2–8), Theodore Roosevelt School No. 10 (905; Pre-K–8), William B. Cruise Veterans Memorial School No. 11 (1,253; K–8), Daniel F. Ryan School No. 19 (874; Pre-K/2–8), Passaic Gifted and Talented Academy School No. 20 (959; 2–8), Sonia Sotomayor School No. 21 (; Pre-K–5), Passaic Academy for Science and Engineering (702; 6–11), Passaic Preparatory Academy, (701; 6–11) and Passaic High School (2,618; 9–12). Passaic County Community College opened
1197-831: The Passaic City Herald (1872–1899), the Passaic Daily Times (1882–1887), the Passaic City Record (1890–1907), the Passaic Daily News (1891–1929), the Passaic Daily Herald (1899–1929), and the Passaic Herald News (1932–1987). The Passaic Herald News went through several mergers with other Passaic County newspapers to become the current Herald News . According to the U.S. Census Bureau ,
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#17327801166381254-475: The exonym by the New Netherlanders , who commonly referred to the people by the indigenous word for their territory. The name may mean a place in a rapid stream where fishing is done with a net . Alternatively, at the lamprey stream from contemporary axkwaakahnung (spellings include Achquakanonk, Acquackanonk) Lastly it may mean where gum blocks were made for pounding corn . Ackquekenon
1311-560: The 2010 Census, Passaic had been part of the 8th Congressional District , a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections. For the 118th United States Congress , New Jersey's 9th congressional district was represented by Bill Pascrell ( D , Paterson ) until his death in August 2024. New Jersey
1368-420: The 2010 Census. Of the 19,411 households, 42.8% had children under the age of 18; 41.7% were married couples living together; 23.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 24.8% were non-families. Of all households, 19.5% were made up of individuals and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.57 and the average family size was 4.02. 31.5% of
1425-584: The 564) statewide governed under this form. Under this form of government, the governing body is comprised of a mayor and a city council. The mayor is elected directly by the voters for a four-year term of office. The seven members of the city council serve four-year terms on a staggered basis, with either three seats (together with the mayoral seat) or four seats up for election in odd-numbered years. Elections are non-partisan , with all positions selected at-large in balloting held in May. As of 2022 , Passaic's mayor
1482-620: The 8,672 ballots cast by the city's 24,219 registered voters, yielding a 35.8% turnout (vs. 42.7% in the county). The Passaic City School District is a comprehensive community public school district serving students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade . The district is one of 31 former Abbott districts statewide that were established pursuant to the decision by the New Jersey Supreme Court in Abbott v. Burke which are now referred to as "SDA Districts" based on
1539-724: The Passaic Enterprise Zone Development Corporation, the program generates $ 1.2 million annually in tax revenues that are reinvested into the local zone. Passaic is governed by the Faulkner Act system of municipal government, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Mayor-Council (Plan B), enacted by direct petition as of July 1, 1973. The city is one of 71 municipalities (of
1596-613: The Passaic Park section of Passaic are part of Orthodox Jewish communities. With over 1,300 families, estimated at a total population of 15,000, Passaic is one of the state's fastest-growing Orthodox communities. It is home to over 20 yeshivas and other educational institutions, as well as many kosher food and other shopping establishments. The Passaic Park section is noted for its large park and large homes of various architectural styles, especially Queen Anne and Tudor . Several condominium and cooperative apartment complexes are also located there including: The climate in this area
1653-589: The United States, opening in 1882), the lighting of the Statue of Liberty , and more recently in One World Trade Center . "Okonite" was originally a material made from the residue produced when distilling the mineral wax Ozokerite , mixed with rubber , and used as an electrical insulator. In 1965 the company was acquired by James Ling . In June, 1976, Okonite became owned by its employees through an Employees' Stock Ownership Trust. The company
1710-443: The city had a total area of 3.24 square miles (8.39 km ), including 3.13 square miles (8.11 km ) of land and 0.11 square miles (0.28 km ) of water (3.33%). Passaic's only land border is with neighboring Clifton , which borders Passaic to the north, south, and west. The namesake Passaic River forms the eastern border of Passaic. Four additional neighboring municipalities in southern Bergen County , immediately across
1767-469: The city's 2010 Census population, 34.7% (vs. 53.2% in Passaic County) were registered to vote, including 50.7% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 70.8% countywide). In the 2012 presidential election , Democrat Barack Obama received 77.1% of the vote (12,011 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 22.1% (3,447 votes), and other candidates with 0.8% (119 votes), among the 15,755 ballots cast by
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1824-451: The city's 27,433 registered voters (178 ballots were spoiled ), for a turnout of 57.4%. In the 2008 presidential election , Democrat Barack Obama received 12,386 votes (72.7% vs. 58.8% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 4,012 votes (23.6% vs. 37.7%) and other candidates with 93 votes (0.5% vs. 0.8%), among the 17,033 ballots cast by the city's 25,496 registered voters, for a turnout of 66.8% (vs. 70.4% in Passaic County). In
1881-468: The curve of the river to downtown. Broadway runs east–west through the center of the city, ending at Main Avenue in downtown. Main Avenue has many shops, restaurants, and businesses reflecting the city's growing Latino, and declining Eastern European populations in the city. The city is home to several architecturally notable churches, including St. John's Lutheran Church, First Presbyterian of Passaic, and St. John's Episcopal Church. Many residents of
1938-409: The first Dominican-American elected as mayor in the United States winning a special election in November 2008 to succeed acting mayor Gary Schaer , who as City Council president automatically moved into the position upon the resignation by previous mayor Samuel Rivera , after Rivera pleaded guilty to corruption charges. Blanco was elected to serve the remainder of Rivera's term, and was re-elected to
1995-562: The first television station to transmit to the home, and was the first such station to broadcast a feature film. Allen B. DuMont , formerly DeForest's chief engineer, opened pioneering TV manufacturer DuMont Laboratories in Passaic in 1937, and started the DuMont Television Network , the world's first commercial television network, in 1946. In 1992, the voters of Passaic Township in Morris County voted to change
2052-444: The median income for a family was $ 34,935. Males had a median income of $ 24,568 versus $ 21,352 for females. The per capita income for the city was $ 12,874. About 18.4% of families and 21.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.6% of those under age 18 and 16.0% of those age 65 or over. Portions of the city are part of an Urban Enterprise Zone (UEZ), one of 32 zones covering 37 municipalities statewide. The city
2109-606: The name of their municipality to Long Hill Township , to avoid confusion between the City of Passaic and the largely rural community 22 miles (35 km) away, as well as association with the more urban city. Passaic is served by two regional newspapers, The Record and Herald News which are both owned by the Gannett company and its predecessor North Jersey Media Group. The city previously had many of its own newspaper companies, among them Speer's The Passaic Item (1870–1904),
2166-611: The past decades have resulted in the federal convictions of two mayors, seven councilman and other public officials, all members of the Democratic Party . Passaic Business Administrator Anthony Ianoco was terminated in February 2011, after he was charged with cocaine possession, following his arrest in Hoboken , where police arrested him after he was caught driving the wrong way in a Passaic city vehicle. Alex Blanco became
2223-433: The population were under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29.2 years. For every 100 females, the population had 100.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 99.2 males. The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income
2280-458: The population. As of the 2000 census, 59.3% of residents spoke Spanish at home, while 28.9% of residents identified themselves as speaking only English at home. An additional 2.5% were speakers of Gujarati and 2.4% spoke Polish . There were 31,101 foreign-born residents of Passaic in 2000, of which 79.4% were from Latin America, with 31.3% of foreign-born residents from Mexico and 27.2% from
2337-539: The property into an upscale mall since 2015. The 1926 Passaic Textile Strike led by union organizer Albert Weisbord saw 36,000 mill workers leave their jobs to oppose wage cuts demanded by the textile industry. The workers successfully fought to keep their wages unchanged but did not receive recognition of their union by the mill owners. Passaic has been called "The Birthplace of Television". In 1931, experimental television station W2XCD began transmitting from DeForest Radio Corporation in Passaic. It has been called
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2394-535: The remainder of Blanco's unexpired term. Lora was elected to a full term in 2017. Members of the Passaic City Council are Council President Gary Schaer (term ends 2023), Jose R. "Joe" Garcia (2025), Terrence L. Love (2025), Thania Melo (2023), Chaim M. Munk (2023) and Daniel J. Schwartz (2025), with one seat currently declared vacant. The seat expiring in June 2023 that had been held by Salim Patel
2451-544: The requirement for the state to cover all costs for school building and renovation projects in these districts under the supervision of the New Jersey Schools Development Authority . As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of 17 schools, had an enrollment of 14,504 students and 839.8 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 17.3:1. Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from
2508-631: The river from Passaic, are East Rutherford , Garfield , Rutherford , and Wallington . Passaic and Wallington are connected via the Gregory Avenue, Market Street, and Eighth Street bridges. The city connects with Garfield at both the Monroe and Passaic Street Bridges. The road connection with Rutherford is via the Union Avenue Bridge, which is located on an extension off the northbound lanes of Route 21 . One cannot cross from Passaic into East Rutherford by vehicle directly, however, as there
2565-459: The settlement that grew around it became known as the Village of Acquackanonk Landing or simply Acquackanonk Landing Settlement. In 1854 Alfred Speer (later owner of the city's first newspaper and public hall) and Judge Henry Simmons were the principals in a political battle over the naming of village. Simmons wished to keep the old name while Speer wanted to simplify it to Passaic Village. Speer
2622-747: The town was situated was at one time owned by the Surveyor General of New Netherland Jacques Cortelyou , some "12,000 morgens at Aquackanonk on the Passaic, purchased by himself and associates of the Indians." and known as the Acquackanonk Patent. It was first settled in 1678 by Dutch traders, who in 1693 formed the Acquackanonk congregation of the Dutch Reformed Church , variantly named as late as 1697 as
2679-404: The township on March 10, 1869, and independent from the township as of March 21, 1871), Paterson (1869) and Montclair (1907). The township became defunct on April 26, 1917, with the creation of Clifton . The Acquackanonk were a Lenape group who spoke the same Algonquian language dialect and shared the same totem (turtle) as the neighboring Hackensack and Tappan . They were so called by
2736-557: The vote (4,109 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 39.1% (2,697 votes), and other candidates with 1.3% (88 votes), among the 7,143 ballots cast by the city's 28,209 registered voters (249 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 25.3%. In the 2009 gubernatorial election , Democrat Jon Corzine received 5,958 ballots cast (68.7% vs. 50.8% countywide), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 2,319 votes (26.7% vs. 43.2%), Independent Chris Daggett with 124 votes (1.4% vs. 3.8%) and other candidates with 52 votes (0.6% vs. 0.9%), among
2793-462: Was $ 31,135 (with a margin of error of +/− $ 1,280) and the median family income was $ 34,934 (+/− $ 2,987). Males had a median income of $ 30,299 (+/− $ 1,883) versus $ 25,406 (+/− $ 2,456) for females. The per capita income for the city was $ 14,424 (+/− $ 581). About 25.0% of families and 27.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 35.9% of those under age 18 and 25.5% of those age 65 or over. Same-sex couples headed 107 households in 2010,
2850-414: Was 3.46 and the average family size was 3.93. The city population comprised 30.8% under the age of 18, 12.5% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 16.9% from 45 to 64, and 8.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.4 males. The median income for a household in the city was $ 33,594, and
2907-482: Was 45.06% (31,440) White , 10.64% (7,425) Black or African American , 1.07% (745) Native American , 4.36% (3,040) Asian , 0.04% (27) Pacific Islander , 33.37% (23,284) from other races , and 5.47% (3,820) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 71.02% (49,557) of the population. The city's Hispanic population represented the fourth-highest percentage among municipalities in New Jersey as of
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#17327801166382964-725: Was declared vacant in June 2022, after it was determined that he had missed more council meetings than allowed by statute. In addition to his role as council president, Schaer also holds a seat in the 36th Legislative District of the New Jersey General Assembly. This dual position, often called double dipping , is allowed under a grandfather clause in the state law enacted by the New Jersey Legislature and signed into law by Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine in September 2007 that prevents dual-office-holding but allows those who had held both positions as of February 1, 2008, to retain both posts. Corruption charges over
3021-538: Was incorporated as one of the initial group of 104 townships in the State of New Jersey . On February 7, 1837, Passaic County was created, incorporating the township and other portions of both Bergen County and Essex County . Over the years portions of the township were taken to create (or add to the territory of) Caldwell Township (February 16, 1798; now Fairfield Township ), Paterson Township (April 11, 1831), Little Falls (April 2, 1868), Passaic village (created within
3078-559: Was losing the battle however he convinced the U.S. Postmaster General to adopt the name, and hung a Passaic sign at the local railroad depot. The de facto name change was effective. Passaic was formed as an unincorporated village within Acquackanonk Township (now Clifton) on March 10, 1869. It was incorporated as an independent village on March 21, 1871. Passaic was chartered as a city on April 2, 1873. The Okonite company owned an industrial site here from 1878 to 1993. It
3135-459: Was selected in 1994 as one of a group of 10 zones added to participate in the program. In addition to other benefits to encourage employment within the UEZ, shoppers can take advantage of a reduced 3.3125% sales tax rate (half of the 6 + 5 ⁄ 8 % rate charged statewide) at eligible merchants. Established in August 1994, the city Urban Enterprise Zone status expires in August 2025. Overseen by
3192-489: Was succeeded by Passaic County Freeholder Hector Lora, in an appointment made by the City Council. Blanco is the second consecutive elected mayor of Passaic, and the third in two decades (following Joseph Lipari and Sammy Rivera), to be convicted of or plead guilty to official misconduct charges. Passaic is located in the 9th Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 36th state legislative district. Prior to
3249-466: Was the company's headquarters and primary manufacturing plant for most of the company's history. Early uses of the company's insulated wires include some of the earliest telegraph cables, and the wiring for Thomas Edison 's first generating plant, Pearl Street Station in Lower Manhattan . The property was then turned into a furniture factory, whose owners have been attempting to redevelop
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