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48-674: Stone-age weapons and implements have been found in the villages of Kızılca Terzi, Fener Karadutlar and Sofuköy. Bronze Age artefacts from 1200 BC have been found in İğde Bağları (Araplı), showing that mining took place here and also that there were trading links between Thrace and the Aegean coast. Greek colonies were founded from 750 to 550 BC with the agreement of the local Thracians. The Greek villages of Heraklea (Eriklice) ( Ancient Greek : Ηράκλεια ), Chóra (Hoşköy) ( Ancient Greek : Χώρα ), Gános (Ganoz) ( Ancient Greek : Γάνος ), Panion (Barbaros) ( Ancient Greek : Πανίον ) later fell into

96-558: A mosque . Bayezid II Külliye was built in 1488 by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid II . It provided medical education to students, and healthcare to patients using oriental medicine. The complex contains a darüşşifa (hospital, medical center) and it remained in operation for four hundred years as of 1488 until the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) . The hospital was notable for its treatment methods for mental illnesses, which included

144-601: A parasailing possibility between end of May and beginning of September. The land behind the coast has the right micro-climate for vineyards and wine-making; Şarköy is known for its wine and holds a wine festival each autumn. Güler Sabancı has a winery here making a Cabernet Sauvignon called Gulor . And the olives are very good too. There is also an institute of Trakya University here. There are 31 neighbourhoods in Şarköy District: The coastline between Tekirdağ and Şarköy, particularly Uçmakdere and Mürefte , are important places for viticulture and winemaking . 22 of

192-684: Is 175 km , and its population is 29,549 (2022). Ereğli is 30 km east of the town of Tekirdağ , and 90 km west of Istanbul near a small pointed headland on the north shore of the Marmara Sea . It is called Marmara Ereğlisi (or Marmara Ereğli in colloquial usage) to distinguish it from the two other large towns in Turkey with the name Ereğli (deriving from the Greek name Heraclea ), one in Konya Province ( Konya Ereğlisi ),

240-536: Is 5.29) When the data on the internet site (www.yok.gov.tr) of Council of Higher Education is analyzed, the place of Trakya University among other universities in Turkey in terms of the publications published in the journals in the scope of WOS is as follows: in 2005, 27th among 77 universities, in 2008, 30th among 114 universities (in terms of WOS full article), in 2009, 37th among 125 universities and in 2010, 45th among 131 universities. Central Library : University's Directorate of Library and Documentation Central Library

288-722: Is a public university in Edirne , Turkey. It was established on July 20, 1982. The university is located in Edirne , in Eastern Thrace . Trakya University is a regional university with branches and campuses spread over the Thrace region. Trakya University runs scientific activities related to regional development and has international relationships especially within the Balkan Universities Network including more than 40 Universities from Balkan countries and

336-429: Is a bridge between European and Balkan countries. In Edirne, with a quality of simply an open-air museum with historical background; Selimiye of Architect Sinan, The Complex of Sultan Bayezid II, Health Museum within the scope of Trakya University and many works of art like these are known by world countries and they become popular destinations for domestic and foreign visitors. Edirne is known for Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling,

384-581: Is a long coastline and the sea is clean enough for swimming, (not true of much of the Marmara) and the coast on either side of Ereğli is lined with hotels and compounds of holiday properties serving people from Istanbul, who come to relax in the summer sunshine. Ereğli is only an hour's drive from Istanbul and on a summer Sunday evening the road is a solid queue of returning weekenders. The holiday compounds are complicated mazes of little roads tightly packed with villas or buildings of holiday flats, leading down to

432-465: Is a mixture of large modern blocks and old country houses, both types mostly having been built without proper planning or architectural design. There is a small harbour. The people of Ereğli are a mixture of established families who have been in Thrace for generations and recently arrived migrant workers. A large fault follows this coast, and the holiday housing of Ereğli is all vulnerable to damage from

480-473: Is naturally popular with holidaymakers from Istanbul. There are hotels and guest houses in the town of Şarköy, but not enough to fill the demand in summertime. There are also compounds of holiday flats for summer residents. The town has a little jetty and pretty narrow lanes.Şarköy is a mecca for Windsurfing because it is Said that 7 types of winds are meeting together there. The young generation tend to migrate to Istanbul for study and careers. Uçmakdere village has

528-778: Is the second most visited historical site in Edirne after Selimiye Mosque . Trakya University Complex of Sultan Bayezid II Health Museum got its first international success by being awarded the Council of Europe Museum Prize for 2004. The museum participated in “the Best in Heritage” event in Dubrovnik, Croatia in 2005 and was chosen the second-best presentation, for which it was accepted to the Excellence Club . In 2006, it received

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576-533: The Balkan Wars , and again in 1920–22 by Greek forces during the Greco-Turkish War , this time with the support of the local Greek and Armenian people. Şarköy was a district in Thrace province between 1922–1926 before returning to Tekirdağ province. Şarköy and Mürefte are small country towns providing the surrounding villages with amenities such as medical care and high schools. 90% of

624-574: The Catholic Church lists it as a titular see under the name "Heraclea in Europa". In his 1815 account of his visit to the area, Edward Daniel Clarke stated that, in spite of its name, which means 'Old Ereğli or Heraclea', the village of Eski Ereğli (today Gümüşyaka in Silivri district), where he hoped to find antiquities, had scarcely any ancient remains, and he was informed that it

672-685: The Second Council of Nicaea in 787 and Clemens in the Photian Council of Constantinople (879) . Like Heraclea, it had a Latin bishop in the time of the Latin Empire of Constantinople (1204–1261). No longer a residential bishopric, Daonium is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see . There are 10 neighbourhoods in Marmara Ereğlisi District: Ereğli is a small town, quiet in winter. There

720-674: The University Loerrach in Germany . Erhan Tabakoglu was elected and confirmed as new Rector of the university in July 2016. The roots of Higher Education in Thrace date back to the foundation day (1488) of the Medical School in the complex of Sultan Bayezid II. Basic medical sciences of the period were taught in this school where 18 students received theoretical and practical education of medicine each year. Its hospital

768-507: The 27 villages of Şarköy grow grape and produce wine. There are well-known wine producers in the region, including "Doluca", "Gülor", "Kutman", "Bağcı" and "Latif Aral". Other wine producers of the region is "Melen" in Hoşköy . Marmara Ere%C4%9Flisi Marmara Ereğlisi ( Turkish: [ˈmaɾmaɾa æɾeːlisi] ; Greek : Ηράκλεια ), also spelled Marmaraereğlisi , is a municipality and district of Tekirdağ Province , Turkey . Its area

816-552: The Balkan Conferences has been organized in Edirne with the participation of 61 universities. With the help of these activities all over the Balkans, the students tend to have education in foreign countries and they attribute a lot to the scientific and cultural dialogue between the countries. Remark: Spin off = Namık Kemal University 2006; Kırklareli University 2007 The number of publications of Trakya University in

864-453: The Balkans are the leading studies of Trakya University in the recent years. Trakya University has developed very important projects and these studies have been promoted by the upper stages of the state. Scientific and cultural agreement protocols have been signed with the universities of the Balkan countries and much of these projects have been put into practice. In this respect, the biggest of

912-588: The Kapıkule border gate, white cheese, almonds, fruit soaps, Edirne fried liver and meat balls, the Selimiye Mosque, the Health Museum, Karaağaç (Lozan Monument), sunflowers, religious tourism, and tolerance. The Beyazid II Külliye Health Museum in Edirne was founded by Dr Ratip Kazancigil as a part of Trakya University. A külliye is an Ottoman architectural term for a complex of buildings centered on

960-576: The Mission and the Vision of Trakya University. Balkan Gençlik Ateşi, which both gives a new image to Trakya University's cultural-artistic activities and sets the light to an age with its original shows that reflects the common history of Turkey and the countries in the Balkans, carries out burning with the fire caught from the power of modern youth and art. These include the Theatre Club (founded by

1008-564: The Wise lists the suffragans as 15 and another, dating from 1022–1025, puts them at 17. With the advance of the Ottoman conquests, the number of suffragans was severely reduced. In the early 20th century, it still had two suffragans. Today it is only a titular "Elder Metropolis and Exarchate of Thrace" of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople . In the 13th century, there were Latin diocesan bishops of Heraclea. Today,

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1056-1513: The academic units of Trakya University, during the rectorate of Enver Duran , those in Çanakkale transferred to Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University in 1992, those in Tekirdağ transferred to Namık Kemal University in 2006, and those in Kırklareli transferred to Kırklareli University in 2007. Now that, there exists ten faculties (Medicine, Engineering and Architecture, Economics and Administrative Sciences, Education, Fine Arts, Health Sciences, Science, Letters, Pharmacy, Dentistry), four institutes (Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Health Sciences, Balkan Research), five colleges (State Conservatory, Kırkpınar Physical Education and Sports, Foreign Languages, Edirne Applied Sciences and Keşan Yusuf Çapraz Applied Sciences), nine vocational colleges (Edirne Social Sciences, Edirne, Technical Sciences, Edirne Health Services, Keşan, Uzunköprü, Havsa, İpsala, Arda, Tunca), Twenty Research and Application centers (Atatürk's Principles and Revolution History, Balkan, Computer, Plant Breeding, Environmental Issues, Language Education, Cancer Registry, Health, Water Products, Continuing Education, Trakya, Kırkpınar, Women's Issues, Organ Transplantation, International Physics and Applied Mathematics, Education for Mentally and Physically Handicapped Children, Edirne, technology researches, entrepreneurship, distance education) and one kindergarten. Projects about expansion to

1104-576: The bishoprics of the province, including Byzantium , which in 330 became Constantinople . Later on, Byzantine Emperor Justinian I would restore its aqueducts and palace. The see of Constantinople soon obtained superiority over Heraclea. However, Heraclea was recognized in the Notitia Episcopatuum of Pseudo-Epiphanius as having five suffragan sees : Panium , Callipolis , Chersonesus in Europa , Coela , and Rhaedestus . An early 10th-century Notitia Episcopatuum attributed to Leo VI

1152-475: The city of Edirne, is among 15 cities in the scope of Brand City Project, which features one city each year to stimulate culture and tourism. Reflecting all qualities of the developments and cultural relations between Anatolia and Europe, Edirne is an important cultural identity carrying rich heritage until today. The meeting point of three rivers (Meriç, Arda, Tunca), three cultures (Turkish, Greek, Bulgarian), and three countries (Turkey, Greece, Bulgaria), Edirne

1200-617: The hands of the Romans. Then under Byzantine rule Thrace was subject to wave on wave of invaders coming via the Balkans; Huns, Slavs, Bulgars, the Crusaders. By this time the area was known as Tristatis ( Ancient Greek : Τριστάτης ), Peristasis ( Ancient Greek : Περίσταση ) and also Agorà ( Ancient Greek : Αγορά ). Following the Ottoman invasion in 1362 the name of the city became 'Şehirköy' ('city-village') and later 'Şarköy'. The area

1248-467: The inevitable earthquakes. Apart from tourism Ereğli has two natural harbors and three small ports. The natural gas company Botaş and also Total Petroleum have tanker ports. Large quantities of petroleum products are imported from Russia. There is a LNG storage facility and a natural gas-fired power plant on the point of the headland, in the village of Sultanköy . Trakya University Trakya University ( Turkish : Trakya Üniversitesi )

1296-412: The information needs of the lecturers and the students uninterruptedly through developing information technologies for 24 hours a day, on the interactive medium and it conducts these services via a website created. Special Service for sight-disabled people: Ayşekadın Campus library : The university started to work on establishing branch office libraries, and as a result of this Ayşekadın Campus Library

1344-535: The junction of several sea-routes, made it a town of commercial importance. It became famous because of its resistance to Philip II of Macedon in 340 BC. Many of its coins have survived, and identify the festivals held there. At an early date, according to tradition in the Apostolic Age , Heraclea became a Christian bishopric . As capital of the Roman province of Europa , it was the metropolitan see for all

1392-467: The land is cultivated, vineyards and olive groves near the coast, with sunflowers, wheat, barley and tobacco inland. Şarköy has the longest beach in Turkey, the 12th longest in the world, which was dirty but has been cleaned up now and in 2006 was awarded a blue flag. The district includes 60 km of coastline for tourism, fishing and prawn fishing. And it is possible to take a motorboat from here to Avşa or Marmara Island . With all this to offer Şarköy

1440-534: The number of publication addressed by Trakya University, in the scope of these indexes between 1982 and 2009 was 13 (full article); this number reached 843 (692 full article) between 2001 and 2005; and 1206 (973 full article) between 2005 and 2009. According to Thomson Reuters WOS data, the numbers of citations of the publications addressed by Trakya University in the scope of these indexes between 2005 and 2009 are as follows: In 2005: 716 citations, in 2009: 1750 citations (the number of citation referred for each publication

1488-597: The other on the Black Sea coast ( Karadeniz Ereğli ). The town, originally a Samian colony, was founded as Perinthos ( Greek : Πέρινθος ), in English usually known by its Latinized form as Perinthus . In about 300 AD, it was given the name of Heraclea (Ἡράκλεια). It was built amphitheatre-like on the hillside of a cape extending into the Sea of Marmara , close to where the modern town stands. Its port and its position at

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1536-406: The presentation of our traditional culture especially making presentations in many Balkan countries. Many activities have been carried out between Trakya University and other universities in the Balkans through close relationships that display the region's cultural wealth. Balkan Gençlik Ateşi is one of the most important projects devoted to Balkans that is established for this purpose in parallel with

1584-495: The process of institutional structuring, has the feature of being the first and only symphonic orchestra in Thrace Region. Continually renewing its repertoire, the orchestra gives place to Baroque, Classical, Romantic and Contemporary works as well as the works of Turkish composers in their concert programs. Set up in the scope of our university in 2007, the folk dance group Balkan Gençlik Ateşi has had an important role in

1632-410: The scope of Web of Science (SCI-Expanded+SSCI+AHCI) is gradually increasing. The institution strives for an intellectual environment that motivates students, lecturers, personnel, graduates, and others. The undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs are in accord with the 1999 Bologna declaration . According to data gathered by Thomson Reuters Web of Science (WOS) (SCI-Expanded+SSCI+AHCI), while

1680-499: The sea. Some of them have cafes and restaurants on the seafront, sometimes open to people from outside the compound. In places there are public beaches, although very crowded on summer weekends, and paths for children to play on bicycles. These holiday homes are family places and not all the compounds have nightlife. The town of Ereğli and its nearby villages are used by these weekenders and summer residents for fast food, grocery shopping, internet cafes and other amenities. The town itself

1728-493: The students of the faculty of medicine), Shadow Players Club, Glass-Made Players Club, Scientific Research Club, TurkMSIC Club, Kuvay-I Milliye Club, Social Research Club, Poetry and Visual Acts Club, Humour Club, Cinema Club, Chess Club and Music Club functions. There is a Festival of Medicine and the Yearbook Committee's graduation ceremonies. There are two performance halls, and closed/open gymnasiums available for

1776-618: The students' use during all the above activities. In addition, smaller halls are assigned to clubs such as Chess Club, by the Deanery. The presence of the Trakya University State Conservatory in the campus gives the students the opportunity to watch all the artistic performances organized by the Conservatory. Environment trips are organized under the guidance of the faculty members. In history, Edirne

1824-532: The town and of the surrounding area and nearby towns, so as to compel them to flee. Towards the beginning of 1913, the authorities exacted from the inhabitants payment for the upkeep of the Turkish fleet. Also, imposed further contribution from the Christians for the construction of Government buildings, a Turkish school, telephonic communications, national defence, etc. At the same time the most rigorous boycott

1872-478: The use of music, water sound, and scents. The historic Darüşşifa was incorporated into the structure of Trakya University, also based in Edirne, in 1993 and converted into a "Health Museum", a museum dedicated to the history of medicine and health matters in general, in 1997. It is Turkey's only museum in its field and provides information to visitors on the development of medical sciences and of medical services throughout history, especially Ottoman history. The museum

1920-548: Was a township (bucak) in Gelibolu sanjak and belonged to Kaptanpaşa vilayet at first. Gelibolu sanjak returning to Adrianople vilayet in 1864. According to the Ottoman population statistics of 1914 , the kaza of Şarköy had a total population of 16,613, consisting of 11,009 Greeks and 5,604 Muslims. During the 20th century the Turkish authorities oppressed, persecuted and terrorized the Greek and other Christian population of

1968-500: Was established affiliated to Central Library and Documentation Centre in 2008. In this context, Ayşekadın Campus Library refers to the materials that the departments would need in Ayşekadın Campus. Resources (2011): Number of Books 84.472; Thesis 4.486; Visual Materials 4.62; Electronic Journals 18.068; E-Books 71.257; printed periodical publications (Title) 127; Subscribed Databasis 23. Trakya University Balkan Symphony Orchestra

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2016-455: Was established in 1989 by the moving of the library in the scope of the Faculty of Science and Letters to Türkan Sabancı Culture Center. It moved to its new building in which modern library services are provided on 19 May 2004. Trakya University, Directorate of Library and Documentation, the founder of Europe Libraries Association became a member of Balkan Libraries Association in 2009 fulfills

2064-508: Was exercised, for the purpose to bring famine the dispersion to the Christian Communities. In addition, the importation of provisions into the town was prohibited under the penalty of death and no communication between the town and the other communities was allowed, and as another precaution the boats were rendered useless by the removal of the oars. The coast was occupied briefly by Bulgarian forces on December 22, 1912 during

2112-448: Was first invaded in 1356 by Süleyman Paşa, son of Orhangazi, the son of the founder of the Ottoman dynasty. It changed control a few times before coming under Ottoman control in 1362, and permanently after the fall of Constantinople, now Istanbul, in 1453. In the Ottoman period this coastline thrived, growing produce to ship to Constantinople, wine production, and also making bricks and roof-tiles which were exported further afield. Şarköy

2160-734: Was founded in March, 2006. The Balkan Symphony Orchestra is founded with the participation of students of Trakya University State Conservatory high school, undergraduate, graduate and proficiency in art and also the faculty members. Since its foundation, Trakya University Balkan Symphony Orchestra has given more than 40 concerts especially in Thrace region, Edirne, Kırklareli, Tekirdağ and also in Istanbul. The Orchestra has received invitations from Balkan Countries and performed concerts in Greece and Bulgaria. Trakya University Balkan Symphony Orchestra, being in

2208-628: Was referred to by many different names. It has been called: As the second capital of the Ottoman Empire, Edirne reflects the quality of a border city in its mosques, bazaars, bridges, and historical houses, and especially in Magnificent Selimiye Situated 225 km (two hours drive) from Istanbul , Edirne’s literacy rates are high. According to 2023 Turkey Tourism Strategy Report of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,

2256-409: Was the coastal village known locally as Büyük Ereğli (Big Ereğli or Big Heraclea), about two hours (six miles) distant, that corresponded to the ancient city of Heraclea. Eski Ereğli corresponds instead to the ancient town and bishopric of Daunium . This appears as a bishopric for the first time in the early 10th century in the above-mentioned list of Leo VI the Wise. Its bishop Thomas took part in

2304-1601: Was the practice place of the educational institution. The foundations of function of the educational and application hospitals of nowadays were laid in these institutions. In the Republic Period, Trakya University was established on July 20, 1982. There were originally three institutes (Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Health Sciences), four faculties (Faculty of Medicine, Engineering-Architecture, Science and Letters, Tekirdağ Agriculture), two colleges (Edirne Education, Çanakkale Education), four vocational high schools (Edirne, Çanakkale , Kırklareli , Tekirdağ ). Later, four faculties (Faculties of Engineering, Çorlu; Economics and Administrative Sciences; Education, Edirne; Technical Education, Kırklareli;); two colleges (State Conservatory, Kırkpınar Physical Education and Sports College); sixteen vocational colleges (Edirne, Kırklareli ve Tekirdağ Vocational Colleges of Health Services; Vocational Colleges of Hayrabolu, Keşan, İpsala, Malkara, Lüleburgaz, Şarköy, Uzunköprü, Babaeski, Çerkezköy, Marmara Ereğlisi, Havsa, Muratlı, Saray) were established. Afterwards, one institute (Balkan Research), six faculties (Faculties of Fine Arts, Health Sciences, Science, Letters, Pharmacy and Dentistry), three colleges (Foreign Languages, Edirne and Keşan Applied Sciences Colleges), six vocational schools (Edirne Social Sciences, Edirne, Technical Sciences, Kırklareli Social Sciences, Kırklareli Technical Sciences, Arda, Tunca), Research and Application Centers were added to Trakya University. Among

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