96-452: Mixed Bag is the debut studio album by Richie Havens , released in 1966. Although it was Havens' first album release, Douglas Records later issued two unauthorized albums of material that had been recorded prior to the Mixed Bag recording sessions— Electric Havens (1968) and Richie Havens' Record (1969). Mixed Bag was released after Havens signed on with manager Albert Grossman and
192-405: A heart attack at the age of 72. The BBC referred to him as a "Woodstock icon", while Stephen Stills of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young said Havens "could never be replicated". The Daily Telegraph stated Havens "made an indelible mark on contemporary music", while Douglas Martin of The New York Times reported that Havens had "riveted Woodstock". Pursuant to Havens's request, he
288-432: A 36.9 rating and 53 share, seen by 26,270,000 households. ABC claimed this made it the highest-rated TV movie of all time as it surpassed the 36.5 average rating for Helter Skelter (although the second part of Helter Skelter had a higher rating of 37.5). The rating for a made-for-TV movie was only bettered by 1983. At the time of its broadcast, it was the twelfth-highest-rated movie to air on network television. In
384-401: A Broadway part, resulting in his selection at the age of 17 for his first role on Broadway in the version of Take a Giant Step in 1953. He replaced Bill Gunn as Spencer Scott. The play ran from late September to late November and had 76 performances. The show was selected as one of the 10 best Broadway shows of 1953 by The New York Times . His performance was well received, and he won
480-716: A Gentleman premiered. In it Gossett plays drill instructor Gunnery Sergeant Emil Foley. The role was originally conceived for a white actor. Hackford said "when I visited the Navy Officers Flight Training Center in Pensacola, FLA, I discovered that many of the Drill Instructors there were men of color. I found it interesting that Black & Brown enlisted men had 'make-or-break' control over whether white college graduates would become officers and fighter pilots. At that moment I changed
576-594: A child. Mike Hill of The Evening Sun said that Gossett to "displays his usual impeccable command of his character in playing Clements, depicted as an unorthodox priest whose methods had gained his church a wide following in its community, but also drawn the disapproval of the Chicago's Cardinal." In 1988, Gossett reunited with director Sidney J. Furie for Iron Eagle II . The reviews were negatives, however some found it to be fun mindless entertainment. The film grossed $ 10,497,324 million theatrically domestically,
672-538: A combination of those militant black leaders of 10 or 12 years ago: Eldridge Cleaver, Huey Newton, Stokely Carmichael, Bobby Seale. He was a guy who was in a shootout in Detroit. He lost his family and close friends. He escaped to Algeria where he was given asylum for 10 years. When he was asked to leave, he returned to the United States with one aim in mind: revenge." Donna Rabel in her Morning News review liked
768-560: A crime to send people that age off to pasture. They're in the prime of life and they have a lot to offer. I think it puts people in a psychological fear of reaching 70." In his review published in News-Press Bill Hayden wrote that "Louis Gossett Jr. gives a fiery and moving performance in this powerful production as a proud black man who believes he is committing the ultimate crime by growing old." On July 28 of that year, Taylor Hackford 's motion picture An Officer and
864-435: A double CD titled Flyin' Bird: The Verve Forecast Years , a limited-edition release of 3,000 individually numbered copies. Richie Havens Richard Pierce Havens (January 21, 1941 – April 22, 2013) was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. His music encompassed elements of folk , soul (both of which he frequently covered ), and rhythm and blues . He had a rhythmic guitar style (often in open tunings ). He
960-618: A featured performer at the Benefit Concert for The Longest Walk , an American Indian spiritual walk from Alcatraz to Washington, D.C. affirming treaty rights, as a result of legislation that had been introduced to abrogate Indian treaties. Havens continued to release music and tour during the 1980s and 90s. He made advertisements for NBC , CBS and ABC , and commercials for Amtrak and for Coca-Cola . Havens also did corporate commercial work for Maxwell House Coffee and Folgers as well as sang "The Fabric of Our Lives" theme for
1056-614: A folk icon and continued to tour. In 2002 he sang, uncredited, Dylan's "The Times They Are a Changin'" in the TV series The West Wing (Season 4, Episode 7). Also in 2002, he released Wishing Well , followed by the 2004 album Grace of the Sun. On February 15, 2003, Havens opened the unprecedented "The World Says No To War" in Iraq demonstration in New York City with his iconic "Freedom." As
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#17327733135921152-637: A front-porch jam scene, he is shown singing the Bob Dylan song " Tombstone Blues " with Marcus Carl Franklin and Tyrone Benskin . Havens's version of the song also appears on the I'm Not There soundtrack. On August 17, 2007, Richie Havens played Bethel Woods Center for the Arts, returning on the 38th Anniversary of Woodstock with Arlo Guthrie. Times Herald-Record - http://www.recordonline.com In February 2008, Havens performed at The Jazz Café in London. Havens
1248-523: A little part. Finally they said they'd expand the role." He also added that he accepted "because there was nothing else. There have not been a lot of offers since Officer ." On developing his character he said "I made my character a Creole, it gives him a more interesting flavor. He starts off as a shrewd entrepreneur, but he makes one mistake and everything falls through. He's almost like Captain Ahab ." The film grossed $ 13,422,500 on its opening weekend, which
1344-564: A place to escape to, in order to express yourself," he recalled. "I had first gone there during the beatnik days of the 1950s to perform poetry, then I drew portraits for two years and stayed up all night listening to folk music in the clubs. It took a while before I thought of picking up a guitar." Havens's solo performances quickly spread beyond the Village folk music circles. After cutting two records for Douglas Records , he signed on with Bob Dylan 's manager, Albert Grossman , and landed
1440-485: A plaintive yet ultimately unheeded cry to put this franchise out of viewers' misery." Gossett said he was the "only cast member to survive the generally negative reviews". At the 4th Golden Raspberry Awards , Gossett was nominated for Worst Supporting Actor . In 1984, Gossett acted in Richard Lester 's ensemble comedy Finders Keepers . The film generally received good reviews. James Monaco reviewed
1536-475: A record deal with the Verve Folkways (later Verve Forecast) label. Verve released Mixed Bag in late 1966, which featured tracks such as "Handsome Johnny" (co-written by Havens and actor Louis Gossett Jr. ), "Follow," and a cover of Bob Dylan's " Just Like a Woman ". Havens released his first single, "No Opportunity Necessary", in 1967. Something Else Again (1968) became his first album to hit
1632-564: A retired Air Force colonel, Charles 'Chappy' Sinclair, who helps young man ( Jason Gedrick ) save his father who's held prisoner in the middle East. Gossett accepted the part "because it offered a positive relationship between blacks and whites with race not being an issue or even mentioned." The review were mostly negative, however Janet Maslin of the New York Times gave the film a favorable review, and said that "both leading actors are quite effective." The film made $ 24,159,872 at
1728-411: A security guard. His techniques are precise and intense, and soon his overbearing and power-mad nature begins to chafe resident (Sheen). Gossett's role was originally written for a white actor but since he had just won an Oscar for a role that aimed at same demographic he was chosen. Writer Richard Levinson said "Lou had a lot of heat going for him. We didn't have to change anything in the script when he
1824-452: A single appearance in a drama or comedy series. Other television appearances for Gossett that include one episode of The Rockford Files , and Freeman an episode part of the anthology television series V isions. Premiering on January 16 of that year, Gossett acted the television film Little Ladies of the Night about prostitution. It was the highest-rated program of its night, with
1920-525: A small role, as a character named Daze, in the film Street Hunter (1990), starring John Leguizamo . He played himself in "Rock of Ages", an episode of the TV sitcom Married... with Children (Season 7, Episode 9). Havens was the 20th living recipient of the Peace Abbey Courage of Conscience Award, presented in Sherborn , Massachusetts , on April 12, 1991. In 2000, Havens teamed with
2016-625: A television film about a halfway house in San Francisco for junkies and ex-convicts. In 1976, films Gossett acted in were Arthur Marks 's horror film J. D.'s Revenge , and Krishna Shah 's drama The River Niger . Both film were noted to have good performances by its cast. That year on television, Gossett acted in Foul on the First Plan an episode of The Rockford Files , and The Long Road Home an episode of Little House on
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#17327733135922112-426: A trio with Paul "Deano" Williams on guitar and singing backing vocals and Daniel Ben Zebulon on percussion catapulted him into stardom and was a major turning point in his career. Despite Havens's recollection that he performed for nearly three hours, the actual recording and setlist reflect that he played about fifty minutes. Havens continued playing because the musicians after him were delayed by traffic, including
2208-539: A whole month. Then the instructor said, 'I think you are ready now for the Atlantic Ocean. Once we got into the heavy stuff, those lessons saved my life quite a few times." On playing the lead villain he explained "there are villainous traits and there are heroic traits in all of us, and as an actor you are taught to dip into all those sections of your personality. I guess, in a non artistic profession, you have to keep certain doors locked. I like to play anything that
2304-515: A worldwide audience. He also appeared two weeks later at the Isle of Wight Festival , in late August 1969. Havens also began acting during the 1970s. He was featured in the original 1972 stage presentation of The Who's Tommy , as Othello in the 1974 film Catch My Soul , in Greased Lightning alongside Richard Pryor , and in Bob Dylan's Hearts of Fire . In July 1978, he was
2400-476: Is "unctuous and evil as the arch-fiend". The films was a success and was the eighth-highest-grossing film of 1977 in the United States and Canada with a gross of $ 47.3 million. Overseas, the film was Columbia's highest-grossing film and grossed over $ 100 million worldwide. On March 2, 1978, the television special The Sentry Collection Presents Ben Vereen: His Roots premiered. Actor Ben Vereen showcases key elements of his life through dance and music. Gossett
2496-412: Is Garner's slave named Jason O'Rourke, to resell him repeatedly in every town they pass by. MIchael Bate of The Ottawa Citizen said "Gossett larks his way through the film's early portions and develops a complex characterization with appealing good humor and restraint. He rarely overplays an easily overdone role and for this he deserves full credit." That year Gossett was cast in a film adaptation of
2592-475: Is about White House servants who work during several presidencies. Gossett plays a servant who is 37 years of age when the series starts and 88 when it ends. He said ''I took the role because of the chance to age. No one will know who I am in the beginning. They'll have to put a sign on me with my name on it. The role appealed to me. I'll do anything I can to keep from being typecast. Even a small part if it offers something different. I had my choice of playing Mays,
2688-456: Is about a human (Quaid) and alien soldier (Gossett), respectively, who become stranded together on an inhospitable planet and must overcome their mutual distrust in order to cooperate and survive. About accepting the project, Gossett explained "everybody turned [the role] down because you couldn't see your face or your eyes. 'How can you do a performance?' So, there's a little Lon Chaney Sr. in me, you gotta try it. That's why I took it, because it
2784-468: Is asked to trained a replacement for his position at the steel mill where he works. Gossett accepted the role to work with Schultz. Of his role Gossett said "they think he's getting too old. He figures if he trains a young man, they'll put a broom in his hand and take away his ace. To me, he represents old people quote-unquote and he shares their rage and predicament. He's still a vital man, he represents all those people faced with that predicament. I think it's
2880-480: Is significant, and of a quality that I would call a stretch. Anything that is really quite different from what I have done before." On his performance, he thought "he did one of his finest jobs of acting during the filming". While the film got mixed to negative reviews, critic Bernard Drew, in his review published in The Courier-News , explained he liked it, enjoyed all performances and wrote that Gossett
2976-650: Is that, after you see it, it's all there. The director didn't cut anything I did." While it was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1987 Cannes Film Festival , it was released as television film in the United States. For his performance, Gossett was nominated at the Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Special. Also that year he acted in Christopher Cain 's action thriller The Principal . Gossett plays
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3072-455: The Billboard charts , and it pulled Mixed Bag back onto the charts. By 1969, he had released five albums. Two of those albums were unauthorized and were released by Douglas Records (or Douglas International ): Electric Havens (released June 1, 1968) and Richie Havens Record (1969). Havens's live performances earned widespread notice. His opening 1969 appearance at Woodstock in
3168-511: The Broadway play Take a Giant Step . Gossett continued acting onstage in critically acclaimed plays including A Raisin in the Sun (1959), The Blacks (1961), Tambourines to Glory (1963), and The Zulu and the Zayda (1965). In 1977, Gossett appeared in the popular miniseries Roots , for which he won Outstanding Lead Actor for a Single Appearance in a Drama or Comedy Series at
3264-656: The Emmy Awards . Gossett continued acting in high-profile films, television, plays, and video games. In 1982, for his role as Gunnery Sergeant Emil Foley in An Officer and a Gentleman , he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and became the first African-American actor to win in this category. At the Emmy Awards, Gossett continued to receive recognition, with nominations for The Sentry Collection Presents Ben Vereen: His Roots (1978), Backstairs at
3360-637: The Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor at the Golden Globe Awards , and NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture at the NAACP Image Awards . On September 17 of that year, the science fiction series The Powers of Matthew Star premiered. It is about a prince ( Peter Barton ) and his guardian played by Gossett who escaped their planet after the royal was assassinated. Now living on earth,
3456-675: The Shinnecock Reservation on Long Island . Havens's grandfather married, then moved to Brooklyn. As a youth, Havens began organizing his neighborhood friends into a street corner doo-wop group. At age 16, he was performing with the McCrea Gospel Singers. At age 20, Havens left his hometown of Brooklyn, seeking artistic stimulation in Greenwich Village in Manhattan . "I saw the Village as
3552-669: The Spanish-American War and his attempt to regain it. At the time of its release, in his review published in The Start Press , Steven H. Scheuer wrote that that the episode was "emotionally, the most effective story so far." For his performance Gossett was nominated at the Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series . Also that year, in Richard A. Colla 's television film biography Don't Look Back: The Story of Leroy 'Satchel' Paige , Gossett played
3648-617: The electronic music duo Groove Armada for the retro 1970s-style song "Hands of Time". The song was featured on the soundtrack of the film Collateral ; that song was also used in the films Domino , A Lot Like Love , Tell No One and in the Cold Case episodes The Badlands & Street Money . Havens was also featured on "Little By Little" and "Healing" on the band's third album, Goodbye Country . In 2000, he published They Can't Hide Us Anymore, an autobiography co-written with Steve Davidowitz. Havens maintained his status as
3744-552: The "fully assimilated black man" who denies his African heritage with a "smarter than thou" attitude. The play received rave reviews. In Boyd Martin's review in The Courier Journal he said that the play is "magnificently played by the entire cast." It won best play at the New York Drama Critics' Circle . During the early 1960s, Gossett was considered to be a talented folk musician, for which he
3840-478: The 40th Anniversary of Woodstock to play the Bethel Woods Festival. Times Herald-Record - http://www.recordonline.com Havens appeared in the acclaimed 2009 film Soundtrack for a Revolution , which provided a general history of the modern Civil Rights Movement and featured modern artists performing many of the era's musical classics. In the film, Havens performed a haunting rendition of " Will
3936-518: The Broadway play Tambourines to Glory . William Glover in his review published in The Bee , describes it as the first Broadway play with a gospel score, and praised the entirety of the cast for their energy and vocals. In 1964, Gossett acted in the Broadway play Golden Boy . Also that year, he signed to Powertree Records. Gossett's single, "Hooka' Dooka', Green Green" / "Goodmornin' Captain"
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4032-439: The Broadway play My Sweet Charlie. Gossett wrote the antiwar folk song "Handsome Johnny" with Richie Havens ; Havens recorded the song in 1966. " Handsome Johnny " was released in 1967, appearing on Richie Havens 's album Mixed Bag , . Havens performed it on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson which resulted in a standing ovation that lasted through two commercial breaks. By September 1967, his single " Where Have All
4128-672: The Circle Be Unbroken? " On May 3, 2009, Havens performed at the fundraising concert in honor of Pete Seeger 's 90th birthday. In June 2009, he performed at the fifth annual Mountain Jam Festival . The event, hosted by The Allman Brothers Band and Gov't Mule guitarist Warren Haynes , was held at the Hunter Mountain Ski Resort in Hunter, New York . As is the tradition, the festival took place on
4224-523: The Donaldson Award for best newcomer of the year. After graduating from Abraham Lincoln High School in 1954, he attended New York University , declining an athletic scholarship. On October 24, 1955, the Broadway play The Desk Set started its run, with Gossett acting in it. The show had 297 performances and closed on July 7, 1956. Its a comedy about office workers. On its 200th performance, Jack Y. Kohl's The Morning Call review praised
4320-476: The Flowers Gone " / "Just a Girl" was released on Warner Brothers 7078. It was a Cash Box Newcomer Pick and received a good review with the reviewer calling it "easy-paced blues working and a mighty fine smooth vocal join forces in putting across a tempting r&b reading of the folk standard." In 1968, Gossett acted in the play Carry Me Back to Morningside Heights . In the spring of 1969, Gossett
4416-723: The Prairie . In 1977, Gossett played the role of Fiddler in the television miniseries Roots based on Alex Haley 's book Roots: The Saga of an American Family . Gossett stated that he was initially "insulted when they decided to give me the part of Fiddler. He resembled Stepin Fetchit , the Uncle Tom part. But I said, OK, I will take it. I'll do something. Then doing the research I realized there's no such thing as an Uncle Tom. If it wasn't for Fiddler, we wouldn't be in America. He
4512-411: The U.S. box office. Although the movie was not a major success at the cinema, it generated $ 11 million in home video sales, enough to justify a sequel. Also that year, Gossett co-lead with Chuck Norris in J. Lee Thompson 's action-adventure comedy film Firewalker . Gossett and Norris play two seasoned treasure hunters whose adventures rarely result in any notable success. At the time Norris
4608-606: The U.S. stood on the precipice of a "Shock & Awe" attack on Iraq, tens of millions in more than 800 cities around the world marched against war, leading the New York Times to call these millions the "world's new superpower." On October 15, 2006, Havens was inducted into the Long Island Music Hall of Fame . In 2007, Havens appeared as Old Man Arvin in the Todd Haynes film I'm Not There . In
4704-1318: The White House (1979), Palmerstown, U.S.A. (1981), Sadat (1983), A Gathering of Old Men (1987), Touched by an Angel (1997), and Watchmen (2019). He won and was nominated at other ceremonies including the Golden Globe Awards , Black Reel Awards , and NAACP Image Awards . Gossett was also well known for his role as Colonel Chappy Sinclair in the Iron Eagle film series (1986–1995). Gossett's other film appearances include Hal Ashby 's The Landlord (1970), Paul Bogart 's Skin Game (1971), George Cukor 's Travels with My Aunt (1972), Stuart Rosenberg 's The Laughing Policeman (1974), Philip Kaufman 's The White Dawn (1974), Peter Yates 's The Deep (1977), Wolfgang Petersen 's Enemy Mine (1985), Christopher Cain 's The Principal (1987), Mark Goldblatt 's The Punisher (1989), and Daniel Petrie 's Toy Soldiers (1991), and his television appearances include Bonanza (1971), The Jeffersons (1975), American Playhouse (1990), Stargate SG-1 (2005), Boardwalk Empire (2013), The Book of Negroes (2015), and The Color Purple (2023). Gossett
4800-559: The casting of a black actor as Sadat was controversial, as the Egyptian Ministry of Culture pointed out that the real Sadat was sensitive about his dark complexion for which he was often ridiculed and that "the portrayal of Sadat by a black has revived the issue of race in Egypt, which is usually deeply submerged." It was among the reasons that a ban on all films and television programs distributed by Columbia Pictures. On playing
4896-458: The casting profile for Sergeant Foley and started meeting actors of color. Lou Gossett came to see me – I knew and admired his stage work. He told me that he'd served in the US Army as a Ranger, so in addition to being an accomplished actor, he knew military life. I hired him on the spot." Hackford also pointed out that they were impressed because he "played the role as it was written'" and none of
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#17327733135924992-587: The concert were Judy Collins , Tracy Chapman and Mighty Sparrow . In 1993, Havens performed at the inauguration of President Bill Clinton . Among the selections was the "Cotton" song, made famous by a series of television commercials from the early 1990s. In 1999, Havens played at the Tibetan Freedom Concert for an audience of more than 100,000. The release of 1993's Resume, The Best of Richie Havens , on Rhino Records , collected his late 1960s and early 1970s recordings. Havens played
5088-588: The cotton industry. In 1982, he appeared at the UK's Glastonbury Festival , closing the show on the Sunday night. He has also made guest appearances on Sesame Street from 1974 to 1975. On June 22, 1990, Richie Havens played at a packed Yankee Stadium concert in honor of Nelson Mandela who had come to New York for three days after Mandela’s release from the South African prison, Robben Island. Other performers at
5184-403: The doorman, or Mercer. Mays has a death scene, but Mercer gets to age". At the Emmy Awards, Gossett was nominated for "Outstanding lead actor in a limited series or a special". On September 4, the series The Lazarus Syndrome started, where Gossett plays a hospital chief of staff. The initial episode gathered one of the biggest Nielsen audience of that week, however the ratings dwindled and
5280-586: The entire cast. At the end of the 1950s, standing 6 feet 1 inch (1.85 m) tall, he was offered the opportunity to play for the New York Knicks ; he turned down the offer to instead accept a role in A Raisin in the Sun. In 1959, continuing his Broadway career, Gossett played the role of George Murchison in A Raisin in the Sun . The story tells of a black family's experiences in south Chicago , as they attempt to improve their financial circumstances. The character of Murchison represents
5376-425: The film and said "Lou Gossett, Jr., is properly menacing as the intellectual revolutionary." On September 11, the two part miniseries The Critical Hit premiered. It is drama set in a hospital, in a supporting role Gossett plays a black militant who provides evidence of health care fraud to the first secretary of national health. On January 28, 1979, the mini-series Backstairs at the White House premiered. It
5472-569: The film in his book, The Movie Guide , and said of the acting " Finders Keepers benefits from the well-judged performances of its energetic cast." Also that year Gossett and Martin Sheen co-starred in David Greene 's television film The Guardian . The inhabitants of a New York City apartment building are plagued by burglaries and murder, and they have finally had enough. So they employ ex-military man (Gossett ) to protect their building as
5568-792: The film." The film was a flop at the box office, and the critics were divided on whether the it was great or bad. Over the years, the film developed a cult and started to receive positive re-assessments. Michael Wilmington of The Los Angeles Times loved the film and said "Gossett always in perfect control. What he does here seems nearly the stripped down, boiled-off essence of the actor's art. It's amazing that he can communicate so much subtlety, emotion and strangeness beneath all those layers of latex and paint, those fishy scales, greenish limbs and faceted contact lenses. He's credibly extraterrestrial and touchingly human." In 1986, in Sidney J. Furie 's military aviation thriller Iron Eagle , Gossett played
5664-471: The head of security in an inner city school that just employed a new principal. The film made $ 19,214,194 at the domestic box office. On December 13 of that year, Edwin Sherin 's television film The Father Clements Story premiered. It's about the life of Father George Clements (Gossett), an African-American Roman Catholic priest who became famous for being the first United States priest to legally adopt
5760-623: The made for television sequel Sidekicks . In 1975, Gossett acted in George's Best Friend , an episode of The Jeffersons , Clark Templeton O'Flaherty an episode of The Six Million Dollar Man . On April 4 of that year, the western comedy Black Bart premiered on television. It was a spinoff of Blazing Saddles (1974). Gossett played the lead as the first black sheriff in the old west. Also that year, Gossett acted in Delancey Street: The Crisis Within
5856-428: The novel Finding Maubee , however the project went dormant, and was released as The Mighty Quinn in 1989 with another cast. On February 7, Gossett acted in "The Desperado", a Bonanza episode. Also that year he acted in the . play Murderous Angels, which is about an investigation regarding Congolese leader Patrice Lumumba . In his Daily News review Douglas Watt said that Gossett's performance as Lumumba
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#17327733135925952-531: The originally scheduled opening act, Sweetwater . Havens concluded his set by riffing off the old spiritual " Motherless Child ". In an interview with Cliff Smith, for Music-Room, Havens explained: I'd already played every song I knew and I was stalling, asking for more guitar and mic, trying to think of something else to play – and then it just came to me ... The establishment was foolish enough to give us all this freedom and we used it in every way we could. The subsequent Woodstock movie release helped Havens reach
6048-539: The prince, who has telekinetic and mind reading abilities, passes for regular high school student who goes on various adventures. Gossett explained that "it's another role he says he got because neither he nor those casting the film thought of race." Of his role he said "people have been complaining a lot lately about the image of the black actor on television. Well, if there was ever a redeeming character, it's Walter Sheppard. He teaches goodness, character-building, values and morals to young Matthew. He's sort of like Obi-Wan
6144-457: The records reported among the personal collection of Havens' one-time Greenwich Village buddy, Jimi Hendrix . Technical personnel The album was initially released on vinyl in 1966 on Verve Folkways, a newly formed folk section at the Verve division of MGM Records . It was re-released as a CD in 1993 on PolyGram Records . In 2004, Mixed Bag was combined with two other Havens albums on
6240-495: The role Gossett said "I was becoming over-prepared and stilted. Sadat is so recent in people's memory that I wanted to capture him exactly but what I was doing was becoming an imitation and not a living breathing human. I felt Sadat. I felt from the first day on the set that the spirit of Sadat was part of me I began to move more like him talk like him and even think like him. This is the first time in my career that I have not totally memorized all my lines." For his performance, Gossett
6336-496: The role Gossett spent 10 days with a drill instructor and lifted weights to improve his upper body. During shooting Gossett's accommodation were in different location from the rest of the cast, to keep him emotionally distant from the other actors. The role won him an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor . He was the first African-American actor to win an Oscar in a supporting role and the second African-American to win for acting after Sidney Poitier . Additionally, Gossett won
6432-481: The role of baseball star Satchel Paige . On playing Paige, Gossett said "from the time I was three Satch was almost a God-like figure to me Yet when I got in front of the camera I had to be careful not to overdo it I tried to portray him as an incredibly gifted man rather than a legend, which he truly is." Mike Duffy of the Detroit Free Press thought the film was outstanding, on Gossett he wrote that "he
6528-482: The same year, Gossett acted in Robert Aldrich 's The Choirboys , and Peter Yates 's The Deep . The Choirboys was a critical panned and viewed as one of Aldrich's weakest films. In Yates's film, an underwater thriller, Gossett played the lead villain. For his role he had to learn how to dive and said "to become an efficient diver I was trained in the largest swimming pool I'd ever been in every day for
6624-414: The same year, Gossett appeared in the original cast of Jean Genet 's The Blacks , the longest running off-Broadway play of the decade, running for 1,408 performances. The original cast also featured James Earl Jones , Roscoe Lee Browne , Cicely Tyson , Godfrey Cambridge , Maya Angelou and Charles Gordone . — so "their collective star power" rubbed off on on Mr. Gossett. In 1963, Gossett acted in
6720-511: The sand was always getting under his contact lenses and, yet, he never complained. He also gives a great performance, even though you can only see his lips. He gave us a lot so that the message of friendship and love could come through." Gossett had to wear two sets of contact lenses, one for protection, the other to give him a lizard-look. However, the protection didn't work. After four weeks of shooting, he couldn't open his eyes, which were bloodshot-red. It took two weeks for him to get better and it
6816-408: The scene where the alien gives birth he said "I don't think I'm gonna try and bear a child. But I wanted to do it. It was a cinematic first for an actor to give birth to a child. It's the hardest thing I've ever had to do, physically, but I took it because I would rather fail doing something difficult than succeed doing something too easy." Petersen said "It took Lou several hours to get into makeup and
6912-587: The script was modified "'to make the character black." Gossett explained that his mindset guided him toward the part as he blamed both "white unconscious racism" and "black acceptance of that, so a black doesn't go out for a part Blacks need to change their mentality to knock down the walls of racism, and this includes trying out for parts like a district attorney or a lawyer or Judge traditional white roles. How do you know they won't hire you? I had to reeducate myself Gossett said. There are parts I'm sure I could have played before I came to this realization." To prepare for
7008-492: The show was pulled by October. On April 23, the television film Lawman Without a Gun premiered. Gossett plays about a civil rights activist who becomes the Sheriff of a Southern town, it is inspired by the true story of Thomas Gilmore. In 1981, Gossett was a guest star in an episode of the television series Palmerstown, U.S.A. . The episode is about a black soldier, played by Gossett, who lost his land after serving in
7104-451: The story will go one way, and it doesn't. It's a beautiful and touching story". He explained that his character "is always there. You look at him, and there's the eyes and face. He doesn't have all that much dialogue. That makes him very hard to do as an actor. "What you have to do is use more concentration. When there are no lines, you write lines in your mind and those moments have to be clean. A director can't really help you. The satisfaction
7200-826: The weekend following Memorial Day . On June 20, 2009, Havens performed at the Clearwater Festival . On July 4, 2009, he performed at the Woodstock Tribute festival in Ramsey, New Jersey . On August 8, 2010, he performed at Musikfest 2010, at Foy Hall at Moravian College in Bethlehem , Pennsylvania . In 2010, Havens underwent kidney surgery but did not recover fully enough to perform as he had before. In March 2012, he announced on his Facebook page that he would retire from touring after 45 years, due to health concerns. On April 22, 2013, Havens died of
7296-905: Was "extremely convincing." In 1972, Gossett acted in George Cukor 's Travels with My Aunt . He was announced to act in a starring role in Brian De Palma 's Sisters , but had to withdraw due to scheduling conflict, and to play a gang leader in Barry Shear 's Across 110th Street , but he is not in the finished product. In 1973, Gossett acted in Stuart Rosenberg 's The Laughing Policeman . In 1974, Gossett acted in Philip Kaufman 's The White Dawn . In 1974, Gossett returned to his role from Skin Games in
7392-498: Was 1983's second highest-grossing opening weekend of the year, playing to 1,311 theaters at its widest release and accounting for 29.5% of its final gross. It has achieved total lifetime worldwide gross of $ 87,987,055. Reception for the movie was generally negative, it has an 11% 'rotten' rating at Rotten Tomatoes based on 36 reviews, with an average rating of 3.5/10. Its critical consensus reads, "A cheese-soaked ocean thriller with no evident reason to exist, Jaws 3 bellows forth with
7488-456: Was a challenge." The production was troubled as the original director and the producer had creative difference. Petersen was asked to take over the directorial duties, however when he joined he found the original location, and footage unusable. Hence the production moved and new set were built. Quaid and Gossett received a salary to wait throughout the transition so they wouldn't start working on other projects. Also, Gossett's original alien costume
7584-600: Was a fine for a light action film. Kevin Thomas of the Los Angeles Times , enjoyed it of the cast he said they "really get into the light-hearted spirit of the occasion." The film made $ 11,834,302 at the box-office. In 1987, Gossett acted in Volker Schlöndorff 's A Gathering of Old Men . Gossett was very enthusiastic of the project and said "it's a strange, pleasant twist. The viewer thinks
7680-409: Was a survivor. He understood both cultures and knew how to maneuver to stay alive and be solvent. We needed that lesson in order to survive here today. Having done Fiddler is a stripe on my uniform now". The program which ran for eight nights in a row was success with a record-breaking audience of 140 million. The role was his screen breakthrough, earning him an Emmy Award for outstanding lead actor in
7776-400: Was among the guest stars. At the Emmy Awards, Gossett was nominated for "Outstanding continuing or single performance by a supporting actor in variety or music". On April 10, the two part television film To Kill a Cop premiered. The film is about a cop who goes after a revolutionary, played by Gossett, who is murdering policemen. On his role, he said "I see the character I'm portraying as
7872-608: Was born in Coney Island , Brooklyn , New York City, to Hellen, a nurse, and Louis Cameron Gossett, a porter. He was an alumnus of Mark Twain Intermediate School 239 and Abraham Lincoln High School . He contracted polio during his youth. His stage debut came at age 17, in a school production of You Can't Take It with You when a sports injury resulted in the decision to take an acting class. Gossett's high school teacher had encouraged him to audition for
7968-619: Was cast." Gossett appreciated the duality of his role. On the project he said the "script said something about a modern social problem. When I was growing up in Brooklyn, there was a real feeling of community in our neighborhood. That kind of neighborhood is gone, and that's one of the reasons for the increase in crime. I think of the character I play as a necessary evil in today's society." In 1985, Gossett co-starred with Dennis Quaid in Wolfgang Petersen 's Enemy Mine . The film
8064-468: Was cremated, and his ashes were scattered from the air over the original site of the Woodstock Festival, in a ceremony held on August 18, 2013, the 44th anniversary of the festival's last day. Louis Gossett Jr. Louis Cameron Gossett Jr. (May 27, 1936 – March 29, 2024) was an American actor. He made his stage debut at the age of 17. Shortly thereafter, he successfully auditioned for
8160-430: Was estimated it would take a year or two to heal entirely. Also, his costume was glued to his body and he had to be treated for severe abrasion and rashes. Upon the release of the film, Gossett explained that "barely a day went by during the filming of Enemy Mine that he didn't think about going home, wondering if he was giving too much for art. However, it led him to be more than satisfied with both his own performance and
8256-504: Was invited to perform at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival opening ceremony. He played "Freedom" at the request of the jury president Sean Penn . Havens also performed at the London, Ontario , Blues Festival in July 2008. In March 2008, Havens released a new studio album, Nobody Left To Crown . The first single release was the country-tinged "The Key". On August 14, 2009, Richie returned for
8352-484: Was known for successful action films where he portrayed stoic heroes, he explained that he wanted to show a lighter side of himself. Gossett appreciated Norris efforts and said "I have great respect for what actors call stretch. Chuck had to open up first to allow this atmosphere. It has to do with his desire to stretch. Someone else could have been quite insecure. He chose to open up. He's studying hard and he's serious." The review were mostly negative, while some thought it
8448-481: Was listed among the actors who could not be determined or uncredited in Stuart Rosenberg 's WUSA . In 1970, his album From Me to You was released on B.T. Puppy Records BTPS-1013. It contained some of his own compositions. In 1971, Gossett acted in Paul Bogart 's western comedy Skin Game starring James Garner . In it they play a pair scammers who repeatedly pretend that the character played by Gossett
8544-463: Was nominated at the Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series , and was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film . That same year, Gossett acted in Joe Alves 's third instalment of the shark attack thriller film series Jaws 3-D . On accepting the role, Gossett said "I turned down Jaws 3-D three or four times," he admits. "It was just
8640-463: Was on Star Wars ." The shooting was delayed due to a on set accident that injured both Gossett and more severely Barton. The show lasted until 1983. In 1983, he played the title role in Sadat , a two-part miniseries which chronicled the life and assassination of Egypt president Anwar Sadat . The producers of the show offered the role to Gossett due to his resemblance to Sadat. However, in Egypt,
8736-425: Was perfectly cast as Paige. He captures Paige's overflowing exuberance for life, but also the man's innate intelligence, and his proud determination to gain acceptance for the genuine physical genius he possessed." On May 31, 1982, Michael Schultz 's television film Benny's Place premiered. The story is based on play that was also directed on stage by Schultz. In it Gossett plays an older man pushing retirement who
8832-507: Was released in early 1964. Later in May, "Red Rosy Bush" / " See See Rider " was released. The following year, Gossett appeared in the musical play The Zulu and the Zayda on Broadway as Paulus with music and lyrics by Harold J. Rome . A December 1965 review of The Zulu , original cast recording that was released on Columbia Records noted Menasha Skulnik and Gossett's vocal performance of "It's Good to Be Alive. In 1966, Gossett acted in
8928-485: Was released on Verve Folkways, a new folk music imprint of Verve Records . Mixed Bag is frequently cited as the singer's best work, and was his first album to appear on Billboard's charts (appearing on both the jazz and pop charts). The recording was the first to introduce a wider audience to Havens's rich baritone vocals and the full-sound of Havens's distinct guitar style (thumb-chorded and played in open E tuning ). Electric Havens and Mixed Bag were two of
9024-481: Was scrapped and it took five months to create the one used in final product. On his preparation Gossett said "I went to the zoo with a mime, a dancer, an athlete and a linguist. There we studied lizards, snakes, wildcats, giraffes and the kangaroos, especially the females with the pouch. I also used a little ordinary cat and dog, and in the scenes where the Drac is in his religious ecstasy, a little bit of Stevie Wonder." On
9120-800: Was the opening act at Woodstock , sang many jingles for television commercials, and was also the voice of the GeoSafari toys. Born in Bedford–Stuyvesant , Brooklyn , New York City , New York , Havens was the oldest of nine children. He was of Native American ( Blackfoot ) descent on his father's side and of the British West Indies on his mother's. His grandfather was Blackfoot of the Montana / South Dakota area. Havens's grandfather and great-uncle joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show , moved to New York City thereafter, and settled on
9216-473: Was well known. His singing career was helped along with appearing at Gerde's Folk City in New York. In 1961, Gossett had his cinematic debut with the film adaptation of A Raisin in the Sun . Due to the critical acclaim of the play, Columbia Pictures bought the film rights. Most of the original cast, including Gossett, returned to their roles. The film, just like the play, received excellent reviews. In
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