Misplaced Pages

Skaneateles

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
#551448

72-817: Skaneateles may refer to, in the United States: Skaneateles (village), New York , in Onondaga County Skaneateles (town), New York , in Onondaga County Skaneateles Lake , one of the Finger Lakes in New York State Skaneateles Creek , the creek that drains the lake Skaneateles Community , a short-lived 1840s utopian social experiment near Mottville, in

144-713: A steamship venture based at Pittsburgh . While in Pittsburgh, Latrobe designed and built a theater for the Circus of Pepin and Breschard . After the U. S. Capitol and White House were burned by the British Army, Latrobe remained in Washington to help with rebuilding, and Latrobe's son took on much of the work for the New Orleans waterworks project. Latrobe faced further delays trying to get an engine built for

216-552: A civil engineer. In 1827, he joined the newly organized Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and designed the longest, most challenging bridge on its initial route: the curving Thomas Viaduct , (the third of four multi-arched " viaducts "). Another son, John Hazlehurst Boneval Latrobe (1803–1891), was a noted civic leader, lawyer, author, historian, artist, inventor, sometime architect, intellectual, and social activist in Maryland While Park Commissioner for

288-644: A continental " Grand Tour ", visiting eastern Saxony, Paris , Italy , and other places. Through his education and travels, Latrobe mastered German, French, ancient and modern Greek, and Latin. He had advanced ability in Italian and Spanish and some knowledge of Hebrew. Latrobe was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1815. His son, Benjamin Henry Latrobe, II , (sometimes referred to as "Junior"), also worked as

360-557: A design for a new bank building. At the time, the political climate in Philadelphia was quite different than Virginia, with a strong division between the Federalists and Jefferson's Democratic-Republicans , along with anti-French sentiment, thus the city was not entirely welcoming for Latrobe. On his way to Philadelphia, Latrobe passed through the national capital city of Washington, D.C. , then under construction (congress and

432-411: A five-person board consisting of the mayor and four trustees, each of whom is elected to a two-year term. On April 1, 2021, Mary Sennett succeeded Marty Hubbard as mayor, the first time a female has held this office in village history. In the late 2000s, the village was involved in a controversy with the trucking industry which uses Route 20 through the village to reduce travel time and bypass tolls on

504-633: A harrowing four-month journey aboard the ship, which was plagued with food shortages under near-starvation conditions. Latrobe initially spent time in Norfolk, where he designed the "William Pennock House," then set out for Richmond in April 1796. Soon after arriving in Virginia, Latrobe became friends with Bushrod Washington , nephew of President George Washington , along with Edmund Randolph and other notable figures. Through Bushrod Washington, Latrobe

576-591: A large central rotunda under a low dome which dominated the city, it was completed in 1820 after five years of work and endured into the early twentieth century. Latrobe immigrated to America from England in 1796, initially settling in Virginia where he worked on the Virginia State Penitentiary in Richmond . Latrobe then moved to Philadelphia where he established his practice. In 1803, he

648-452: A member of the society in 1799. With his charming personality, Latrobe quickly made other friends among the influential financial and business families in Philadelphia, and became close friends with Nicholas Roosevelt , a talented steam-engine builder who would help Latrobe in his waterworks projects. Latrobe's first major project in Philadelphia was to design the Bank of Pennsylvania, which

720-399: A more industrial history and was the alignment for the railroad spur that served the village until the mid-20th century, contains more of the village's car-oriented retail stores, including a supermarket, pharmacies, and post office. Village attractions include boat excursions, inns, restaurants and a spa, as well as boutique shopping and art galleries. The summer Skaneateles Festival of music

792-727: A style known as Adam style . Latrobe was not interested in either the Palladian nor Adam style, but Neoclassicalism also was being introduced to Great Britain at the time by George Dance the Younger . Other British architects, including John Soane and Henry Holland , also designed in the Neoclassical style while Latrobe was in London. During his European tour, Latrobe gathered ideas on how American cities should be designed. He suggested city blocks be laid out as thin rectangles, with

SECTION 10

#1732772604552

864-607: A waterworks project, and died there in 1820 from yellow fever . Latrobe has been called the "father of American architecture". He was the uncle of Charles La Trobe , who was the first Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria in Australia . Latrobe was born on May 1, 1764, at the Fulneck Moravian Settlement , near Pudsey in the city of Leeds , in the West Riding of Yorkshire , England. His parents were

936-815: Is a seasonal event, as is the annual Skaneateles Antique and Classic Boat Show and the Dickens Christmas in Skaneateles with actors in period costume performing on the streets. The Skaneateles Festival is where famous violinist Hilary Hahn played her first concerts as a young girl. Properties in Skaneateles which are listed in the National Register of Historic Places are: Notes Bibliography Benjamin Henry Latrobe Benjamin Henry Boneval Latrobe (May 1, 1764 – September 3, 1820)

1008-488: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Skaneateles (village), New York Skaneateles ( / ˌ s k æ n i ˈ æ t l ə s / SKAN -ee- AT -ləs , locally / ˌ s k ɪ n -/ SKIN - ) is an affluent village in the town of Skaneateles , in Onondaga County, New York , United States. The village is named after, and located on

1080-960: Is difficult now to isolate Latrobe's work in the current designs. His designs were simpler than was typical at the time, and had influences of Robert Adam. Features in his designs often included as part of the front porticos , Greek ionic columns, as used in Ashdown House, or doric columns, seen in Hammerwood Park. The book, The Domestic Architecture of Benjamin Henry Latrobe , lists buildings he designed in England, including Grade II* listed Alderbury House (late 1800s) in Wiltshire. This structure had previously been misattributed to James Wyatt . It has been described as "one of Wiltshire's most elegant Georgian country houses". Latrobe continued to design houses after he immigrated to

1152-403: Is water. The main highway through the community is U.S. Route 20 (Genesee Street), which heads westward toward Auburn . US 20 and Skaneateles also serve as the northern terminus of NY Route 41 and its suffixed route NY Route 41A . The village is also the southern terminus of NY Route 321 . As of the census of 2010 , there were 2,450 people, 1,094 households, and 674 families residing in

1224-691: The Basingstoke Canal in Surrey , together with engineers John Smeaton and William Jessop . In spring 1793, Latrobe was hired to plan improvements to the River Blackwater from Maldon to Beeleigh, so that the port of Maldon could compete with the Chelmer and Blackwater Navigation , which bypassed the town. The project lasted until early 1795, when Parliament denied approval of his plan. Latrobe had problems getting payment for his work on

1296-909: The Old Baltimore Cathedral or The Baltimore Basilica , (later renamed the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary). It is the first Cathedral constructed in the United States for any Christian denomination. Latrobe also designed the largest structure in America at the time, the "Merchants' Exchange" in Baltimore. With extensive balconied atriums through the wings and

1368-639: The Quaker community here, giving the early village a cosmopolitan tone. Fuller and his wife Lydia maintained an active Underground Railroad station at their village home (built 1815, extant at 98 Genesee Street.) Fuller was co-founder of the British-American Institute , a Canadian school for fugitive slaves, together with the adjoining settlement of Dawn near Dresden, Ontario . For more than two centuries, Skaneateles has also attracted visitors and tourists. An excursion boat launched in 1816

1440-604: The Saint Louis Cemetery in New Orleans , where his eldest son, architect Henry Sellon Boneval Latrobe (1792–1817), had been buried three years earlier, having also succumbed to yellow fever. While studying in Germany, Latrobe was mentored by Baron Karl von Schachmann, a classical scholar interested in art and collecting. Around 1783, Latrobe made the decision to become an architect, a decision influenced by

1512-664: The White House porticos. Private homes designed by Latrobe include commissions by John P. Van Ness and Peter Casanove . In June 1812, construction of the Capitol came to a halt with the outbreak of the War of 1812 and the failure of the First Bank of the United States . During the war, Latrobe relocated to Pittsburgh , and returned to Washington in 1815, as Architect of the Capitol , charged with responsibility of rebuilding

SECTION 20

#1732772604552

1584-421: The "Mill Hill" plantation house near Richmond. After spending a year in Virginia, the novelty of being in a new place wore off, and Latrobe was lonely and restless in Virginia. Giambattista Scandella , a friend, suggested Philadelphia as an ideal location for him. In April 1798, Latrobe visited Philadelphia for the first time, meeting with Bank of Pennsylvania president Samuel J. Fox, and presented to him

1656-600: The 1799 design of Sedgeley , a country mansion in Philadelphia. The Gothic Revival style was used in Latrobe's design of the Philadelphia Bank building as well, which was built in 1807 and demolished in 1836. As a young architect, Robert Mills worked as an assistant with Latrobe from 1803 until 1808 when he set up his own practice. While in Philadelphia, Latrobe married Mary Elizabeth Hazlehurst (1771–1841), in 1800. The couple had several children together. In

1728-658: The Capitol Building. One of the greatest problems with the overall city plan, in the view of Latrobe, was its vast interior distances, and Latrobe considered the Washington Canal as a key factor that, if successful, could help alleviate this issue. Latrobe also had concerns about the city's economic potential, and argued for constructing a road connecting Washington with Frederick to the northwest to enhance economic commerce through Washington. Latrobe saw great potential for growth in New Orleans, situated at

1800-750: The City of Baltimore he co-founded the Baltimore Zoo. Among his inventions and patents, he invented the Latrobe Stove, also known as the "Baltimore Heater", a cast iron coal fired parlor heater. A grandson, Charles Hazlehurst Latrobe (1834–1902), Benjamin Henry Latrobe II's son, continued the tradition of architect and engineer building bridges for the city of Baltimore and for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad . Charles Hazlehurst fought on

1872-601: The Columbia Turnpike going through Bladensburg to Baltimore . Latrobe also provided consulting on the construction of the Washington Bridge across the Potomac River in a way that would not impede navigation and commerce to Georgetown . Benjamin Latrobe was responsible for several other projects located around Lafayette Square , including St. John's Episcopal Church , Decatur House , and

1944-650: The New York State Thruway. Most of the truck traffic hauls garbage from New York City to a landfill near Seneca Falls, New York . As of 2008, the state government was considering imposing restrictions on truck traffic. In November 2008, truckers staged a massive convoy through the Village during its popular holiday-time Dickens Festival. The village lies within the town of Skaneateles , which has its own elected officials and staff. The Town and Village Joint Comprehensive Plan of 2005 examined consolidating

2016-611: The Public Buildings of the United States, and to work as superintendent of construction of the United States Capitol . As construction of the capitol was already underway, Latrobe was tasked to work with William Thornton 's plans, which Latrobe criticized. In an 1803 letter to Vice President Aaron Burr , he characterized the plans and work done as "faulty construction". Nonetheless, President Thomas Jefferson insisted that Latrobe follow Thornton's design for

2088-752: The Reverend Benjamin Latrobe, a leader of the Moravian Church who was of Huguenot (French Protestant ) ancestry, and Anna Margaretta Antes whose father was German and whose maternal line was Dutch. Antes was born in the American colony of Pennsylvania , but was sent to England by her father, a wealthy landowner, to attend a Moravian school at Fulneck. Latrobe's father, who was responsible for all Moravian schools and establishments in Britain, had an extensive circle of friends in

2160-522: The United States, Latrobe quickly achieved eminence as the first professional architect working in the country. Latrobe was a friend of Thomas Jefferson , influencing Jefferson's design for the University of Virginia . Latrobe also knew James Monroe , as well as New Orleans architect and pirate, Barthelemy Lafon , was Aaron Burr 's preferred architect, and he trained architect William Strickland . In 1803, Jefferson hired Latrobe as Surveyor of

2232-786: The United States, mostly using Greek Revival designs. Four houses still stand that Latrobe designed: the Decatur House in Washington, D.C.; Adena in Chillicothe, Ohio; the Pope Villa in Lexington, Kentucky; and the Sedgeley Porter's house in Philadelphia. As one of Latrobe's most avant-garde designs, the Pope Villa has national significance for its unique design. He also introduced Gothic Revival architecture to

Skaneateles - Misplaced Pages Continue

2304-408: The age of 18 living with them, 60.4% were married couples living together, 7.3% had an unmarried female householder, and 28.9% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.92. In the village, the population was spread out, with 22.9% under

2376-463: The age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 16.8% from 25 to 44, 35.6% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.9 males. The median household income in the village was $ 77,456, and the median family income was $ 117,788. In 2000, males had a median income of $ 64,524 versus $ 30,833 for females. The per capita income for

2448-553: The area was John Thompson, further research has shown that Abraham A. Cuddeback from Minisink, New York was the first to arrive in 1794. The old Genesee Road , which connected Utica , Marcellus, Auburn , Geneva and Avon became the Seneca Turnpike in 1800; the first bridge across Skaneateles Creek was built that year. The Seneca Turnpike, together with the Hamilton and Skaneateles Turnpike which opened in 1826, made

2520-686: The baron. While Latrobe was in Germany, a new architectural movement, led by Carl Gotthard Langhans and others, was emerging with return to more Classical or Vitruvian designs. In 1784, Latrobe set off on a Grand Tour around Europe, visiting Paris where the Panthéon , a church dedicated to St. Genevieve , was nearing completion. The Panthéon in Paris, designed by Jacques Germain Soufflot and Jean-Baptiste Rondelet , represented an early example of Neoclassicism . At that time, Claude Nicolas Ledoux

2592-480: The canal was built with wooden locks, which were subsequently destroyed in a heavy storm in 1811. Latrobe also designed the main gate of the Washington Navy Yard . Latrobe worked on other transportation projects in Washington, D.C., including the Washington and Alexandria Turnpike, which connected Washington with Alexandria , as well as a road connecting with Frederick, Maryland , and a third road,

2664-492: The capitol after it was destroyed in the war. Latrobe was given more freedom in rebuilding the capitol, to apply his own design elements for the interior. Through much of Latrobe's time in Washington, he remained involved with his private practice to some extent and with other projects in Philadelphia and elsewhere. His clerk of works, John Lenthal, often urged Latrobe to spend more time in Washington. By 1817, Latrobe had provided President James Monroe with complete drawings for

2736-592: The capitol. Although Latrobe's major work was overseeing construction of the United States Capitol , he also was responsible for numerous other projects in Washington. In 1804, became chief engineer in the United States Navy . As chief surveyor, Latrobe was responsible for the Washington Canal . Latrobe faced bureaucratic hurdles in moving forward with the canal, with the directors of the company rejecting his request for stone locks . Instead,

2808-647: The children. In 1795, Latrobe suffered a breakdown and decided to immigrate to America, departing on November 25 aboard the Eliza . In America, Latrobe was known for his series of topological and landscape watercolors; the series started with a view of the White Cliffs of the south coast of England viewed from the Eliza . The series was preceded by a watercolor of East Grinstead, dated September 8, 1795. Latrobe arrived in Norfolk, Virginia , in mid-March 1796 after

2880-846: The classical revival in America took on a national form". The American form of Greek Revival architecture that Latrobe developed became associated with political ideals of democracy —a meaning that was less apparent in Britain. The direct link between the Greek Revival architecture and American democracy has been disputed by recent scholars such as W. Barksdale Maynard, who sees the Greek Revival as an international phenomenon. When Latrobe began private practice in England, his first projects were alterations to existing houses, designing Hammerwood Park , and designing Ashdown House, East Sussex . Alterations completed early in his career may have included Tanton Hall, Sheffield Park, Frimley, and Teston Hall, although these homes have since been altered and it

2952-589: The construction, although he continued to do occasional projects for clients in Virginia. By the time he arrived in Philadelphia, Latrobe's two friends, Scandella and Volney, had left due to concerns regarding the Alien and Sedition Acts , but Latrobe made friends with some of their acquaintances at the American Philosophical Society . Latrobe submitted several papers to the society, on his geology and natural history observations, and became

Skaneateles - Misplaced Pages Continue

3024-486: The entire building. He resigned as Architect of the Capitol on November 20, 1817, and without this major commission, Latrobe faced difficulties and was forced into bankruptcy. Latrobe left Washington, for Baltimore in January 1818. Latrobe left Washington with pessimism, with the city's design contradicting many of his ideals. Latrobe disliked the Baroque-style plan for the city, and other aspects of L'Enfant 's plan, and resented having to conform to Thornton's plans for

3096-406: The higher ranks of society. He stressed the importance of education, scholarship, and the value of social exchange; while Latrobe's mother instilled in her son a curiosity and interest in America. From a young age, Benjamin Henry Latrobe enjoyed drawing landscapes and buildings. He was a brother of Moravian leader and musical composer Christian Ignatius Latrobe . In 1776, at the age of 12, Latrobe

3168-431: The lake within the downtown area. The main commercial streets in the village are Genesee Street (U.S. Route 20), Jordan Road, and Fennell Street. Genesee and Jordan streets, the core of the Skaneateles Historic District , are noted for their mix of mid-19th and early 20th century retail buildings which today contain a mix of retailers, including restaurants, boutiques, real estate offices, and banks. Fennell Street, which has

3240-414: The long side of the blocks oriented east–west so that as many houses as possible could face south. For a city to succeed, he thought it needed to be established only in places with good prospects for commerce and industrial growth, and with a good water supply. Public health was another key consideration of Latrobe, who believed that the eastern shores of rivers were unhealthy, due to prevailing direction of

3312-405: The mouth of the Mississippi River , with the advent of the steamboat and great interest in steamboat technology. Latrobe's first project in New Orleans was the first New Orleans United States Customs building, constructed in 1807. In 1810, Latrobe sent his son, Henry Sellon "Boneval" Latrobe, to the city to present a plan for a waterworks system to the New Orleans city council. Latrobe's plan for

3384-425: The new community more accessible. Isaac Sherwood, founder of the Sherwood Inn, developed a stagecoach line through Skaneateles. The village, which incorporated in 1833 and 1855, attracted prominent residents from an early date. In 1803, a major New York State landowner from New York City, William J. Vredenburgh, erected a sizable mansion. In 1839, Nicholas Roosevelt , "one of the leading industrial entrepreneurs of

3456-423: The office of neoclassical architect Samuel Pepys Cockerell for a brief time. In 1790, Latrobe was appointed Surveyor of the Public Offices in London, and established his own private practice in 1791. Latrobe was commissioned in 1792 to design Hammerwood Lodge , near East Grinstead in Sussex , his first independent work, and he designed nearby Ashdown House in 1793. Latrobe was involved in construction of

3528-509: The period [who] had built the big steam engines for the Philadelphia waterwork," also from New York City, retired to Skaneateles with his wife, Lydia Latrobe – daughter of the noted architect Benjamin Henry Latrobe . In the same year, Richard DeZeng, an engineer and canal builder, retired from Oswego, New York to a mansion on the lake. Another Roosevelt family member, Samuel Montgomery Roosevelt , acquired DeZeng's Greek Revival house which later became known as Roosevelt Hall . It may be

3600-419: The president would not arrive until the year 1800), where he met with the first architect of the capitol, William Thornton , and viewed the United States Capitol for the first time. He stopped by Washington again on his way back to Richmond. Latrobe remained in Richmond, Virginia, until November 1798, when his design was selected for the Bank of Pennsylvania. He moved to Philadelphia , so that he could supervise

3672-399: The project immediately and faced financial problems in securing enough investors for the project. His work on the United States Capitol was completed shortly before the War of 1812 started, ending his source of steady income. During the war Latrobe unsuccessfully tried several wartime schemes to make money, including some steamboat projects. In 1814, Latrobe partnered with Robert Fulton in

SECTION 50

#1732772604552

3744-434: The project, and faced bankruptcy. In February 1790, Latrobe married Lydia Sellon, and they lived a busy social life in London. The couple had a daughter (Lydia Sellon Latrobe) and a son ( Henry Sellon Boneval Latrobe ), before she died giving birth during November 1793. Lydia had inherited her father's wealth, which in turn was to be left to the children through a trust with the children's uncles, but never ended up going to

3816-427: The shores of, Skaneateles Lake , one of the Finger Lakes . As of the 2020 census, the village had a population of 2,533 residents. Following the Revolutionary War, settlers rapidly populated the eastern Finger Lakes region in the 1790s. Water power from the outlet of Skaneateles Lake made the site of the present village attractive for settlement. Although it had been thought that the first permanent white settler in

3888-428: The side of the confederacy during the Civil War. Another grandson, Ferdinand Claiborne Latrobe , was a seven-term mayor of Baltimore. Latrobe Park in south Baltimore is named for the family, as is Latrobe Park, New Orleans , in the French Quarter . Latrobe returned to England in 1784, and was apprenticed to John Smeaton , an engineer known for designing Eddystone Lighthouse . Then in 1787 or 1788, he worked in

3960-476: The town of Skaneateles, New York Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Skaneateles . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Skaneateles&oldid=981177103 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description

4032-434: The two entities into one government to reduce redundancies and create efficiencies. In 2009, the New York State Legislature passed legislation to ease such consolidations under the premise that they would create efficiencies and reduce tax burdens. The village consists of a small commercial core with surrounding residential streets; the downtown area sits immediately on the lake. There are three publicly accessible parks on

4104-436: The use of solitary confinement in the Richmond penitentiary. While in Virginia, Latrobe worked on the Green Spring mansion near Williamsburg , which had been built by Governor Sir William Berkeley in the seventeenth century but fell into disrepair after the American Revolutionary War . Latrobe created designs for Fort Nelson in Virginia in 1798. He also made drawings for a number of houses that were not built, including

4176-404: The village was $ 49,957. About 3.31% of families and 6.20% of the population were below the poverty line , including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over. In 2006, 164 residential properties in the Town of Skaneateles were assessed at more than a million dollars, compared to only two such properties in all the rest of Onondaga County. The Village of Skaneateles is governed by

4248-466: The village. The population density was 1,400 inhabitants per square mile (540/km ). There were 1,190 housing units at an average density of 700/sq mi (270/km ). The racial makeup of the village was 97.84% White , 0.12% Black or African American , 0.82% Asian , 0.08% from other races , and 1.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.14% of the population. There were 1,094 households, out of which 27.1% had children under

4320-423: The waterworks system was based on that of Philadelphia, which he earlier designed. The system in Philadelphia was created as a response to yellow fever epidemics affecting the city. Latrobe's system used steam pumps to move water from the Schuylkill River to a reservoir, located upstream; so that gravity could be used to transmit the water from there to residents in the city. The New Orleans waterworks project also

4392-421: The waterworks, which he finally accomplished in 1819. The process of designing and constructing the waterworks system in New Orleans spanned eleven years. In addition to this project, Latrobe designed the central tower of the St. Louis Cathedral , which was his last architectural project. Latrobe died September 3, 1820, from yellow fever , while working in Louisiana. He was buried in the Protestant section of

SECTION 60

#1732772604552

4464-430: The wind, and recommended cities be built on the western shores of rivers. Latrobe brought from England influences of British Neoclassicism, and was able to combine it with styles introduced by Thomas Jefferson, to devise an American Greek Revival style. John Summerson described the Bank of Pennsylvania, as an example of how Latrobe "married English Neo-Classicism to Jeffersonian Neo-Classicism [and] ... from that moment,

4536-444: The work of Ithiel Town , the partner of Alexander Jackson Davis , who designed the house of Reuel Smith , a wealthy Massachusetts importer who retired to Skaneateles. Built in 1852, the architecturally distinguished house, designed in the Gothic Revival style, has been listed in the National Registry; its plans are in the Library of Congress. Many early residents such as James Canning Fuller came from Great Britain, largely because of

4608-513: Was able to pay a visit to Mount Vernon to meet with the president in the summer of 1796. Latrobe's first major project in the United States was the State Penitentiary in Richmond, commissioned in 1797. The penitentiary included many innovative ideas in penal reform , then being espoused by Thomas Jefferson and various other figures, including cells arranged in a semicircle, that allowed for easy surveillance , as well as improved living conditions for sanitation and ventilation. He also pioneered

4680-471: Was an Anglo-American neoclassical architect who immigrated to the United States . He was one of the first formally trained, professional architects in the new United States, drawing on influences from his travels in Italy, as well as British and French Neoclassical architects such as Claude Nicolas Ledoux . In his thirties, he immigrated to the new United States and designed the United States Capitol , on " Capitol Hill " in Washington, D.C. , as well as

4752-502: Was designed by Latrobe in a Greek Revival style. It drew water from the Schuylkill River , a mile away, and contained two steam engines that pumped it into wooden tanks in its tower. Gravity then fed the water by wooden mains into houses and businesses. Following his work on the Philadelphia water works project, Latrobe worked as an engineer of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal . In addition to Greek Revival designs, Latrobe also used Gothic Revival designs in many of his works, including

4824-400: Was designed to desalinate water , using steam-powered pumps. While in New Orleans, Latrobe's son participated in the Battle of New Orleans against British forces in 1815, and took on other projects including building a lighthouse, a new Charity Hospital, and the French Opera House . New Orleans agreed to commission the waterworks project in 1811, although Latrobe was not ready to take on

4896-461: Was designing numerous houses in France, in Neoclassical style. Latrobe also visited Rome , where he was impressed by the Roman Pantheon and other ancient structures with Greek influence. Influential architects in Britain, at the time when Latrobe returned in 1784, adhered to a number of different styles. Sir William Chambers was at the forefront, designing in Palladianism style, while Chambers' rival, Robert Adam 's designs had Roman influence, in

4968-459: Was hired as Surveyor of the Public Buildings of the United States, and spent much of the next fourteen years working on projects in the new national capital of Washington, D.C. , (in the newly-laid out Federal capital of the District of Columbia ) where he served as the second Architect of the Capitol . He also was responsible for the design of the White House porticos. Latrobe spent the later years of his life in New Orleans , Louisiana working on

5040-414: Was probably the first instance of commercial tourist recreation in the Finger Lakes region. The village is located at the north end of Skaneateles Lake at the eastern end of the Finger Lakes region. According to the United States Census Bureau , the village has a total area of 1.7 sq mi (4.4 km ), of which 1.4 sq mi (3.6 km ) is land and 0.3 sq mi (0.78 km )

5112-439: Was sent away to the Moravian School at Niesky in Silesia near the border of Saxony and Poland . At age eighteen, he spent several months traveling around Germany, and then joined the Royal Prussian Army , becoming close friends with a distinguished officer in the United States Army . Latrobe also may have served briefly in the Austrian Imperial Army , and suffered some injuries or illness. After recovering, he embarked on

5184-489: Was the first example of Greek Revival architecture in the United States. It was demolished in 1870. This commission is what convinced him to set up his practice in Philadelphia, where he developed his reputation. Latrobe also was hired to design the Center Square Water Works in Philadelphia. The Pump House, located on the common at Broad and Market Streets (now the site of Philadelphia City Hall ),

#551448