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130-627: Yreka ( / w aɪ ˈ r iː k ə / wy- REE -kə ) is the county seat of Siskiyou County, California , United States, near the Shasta River ; the city has an area of about 10 square miles (26 km), most of it land. As of the 2022 United States Census , the population was 7,827, reflecting an increase from 7,765 counted in the 2010 Census . Yreka is home to the College of the Siskiyous , Klamath National Forest Interpretive Museum and

260-503: A Luger pistol and wounded both policemen. Malone recovered, but Daw died the next day. Johnson was caught a few hours later by a dragnet and taken into custody. Barr, who was holding the $ 35 that they obtained from the robbery, panicked during the shootout and ran off into the woods, then escaped on a freight train. Daw was a beloved figure in Dunsmuir. His title of Chief of Police was given to him because of his cool head and experience as

390-531: A Superior Court and Sheriff (as an officer of the court ), both located in a designated "shire town". Bennington County, Vermont has two shire towns; the court for "North Shire" is in the shire town Manchester , and the Sheriff for the county and court for "South Shire" are in the shire town Bennington. In 2024, Connecticut , which had not defined their counties for anything but statistical, historical and weather warning purposes since 1960, along with ending

520-641: A surge which further lifts the high-water line on leeward shores, known as a seiche . On the California side, the shorezone is expressly maintained in a constitutionally and statutorily protected public trust , analogous to an easement , which is managed by the California State Lands Commission and under a concurrent federal easement. As public land, the shorezone on this side may be used for nearly any purpose, rather than just travel. Building new piers can infringe on

650-486: A "change from this Secesh appellation" and "no Copperhead names on our landmarks for us." Several Unionist members in the Legislature suggested changing the name to the fanciful sounding "Tula Tulia". The Sacramento Union jokingly suggested the name "Largo Bergler" for Bigler's widely perceived financial incompetency in his final term and contemporary Southern sympathies. Within a year, different maps referred to

780-549: A 14,000 ft (4,300 m) dormant volcano that towers over the valley. According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has an area of 10.1 sq mi (26 km), of which 10.0 square miles (26 km) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km) (0.72%) is water. The official city flower of Yreka is the Yreka phlox ( Phlox hirsuta ). The only known specimen of Calochortus monanthus ,

910-474: A World War I veteran. The night of Daw's funeral a dozen cars from Dunsmuir, carrying approximately 50 masked men, drove north to Yreka to lynch Johnson. On August 3, 1935, at 1:30 a.m., the vigilante mob reached the Yreka jail and lightly knocked on the door. Deputy Marin Lange, the only guard on duty at the jail, opened the door slightly and was quickly overtaken. He was driven nine miles east of Yreka where he

1040-534: A business loop of Interstate 5 through the northern part of the city. General aviation uses the Montague Airport in Montague , 6 miles (9.7 km) to the east. Siskiyou transit (STAGE), Route 1 – Cascade Flyer (Express), services Yreka 3 times daily going thru Mt Shasta and Dunsmuir . "Yreka Bakery" is a palindrome . The loss of the "B" in a bakery sign read from the reverse is mentioned as

1170-500: A bustling place with "a tide of people up and down and across other streets, as strong as if a city on the East Coast". Incorporation proceedings were completed on April 21, 1857. There have been two documented lynchings in Yreka. The first took place on August 26, 1895, when four men—William Null, Garland Stemler, Luis Moreno, and Lawrence Johnson—awaiting trial for various charges of murder and robbery, were simultaneously hanged by

1300-599: A caretaker to control the beaver population in the early 20th century. A recent study of Taylor Creek showed that beaver dam removal decreased wetland habitat, increased stream flow, and increased total phosphorus pollutants entering Lake Tahoe – all factors which negatively impact the clarity of the lake's water. In addition, beaver dams located in Ward Creek , located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe, were also shown to decrease nutrients and sediments traveling downstream. The lake's low temperatures and extreme depth can slow

1430-410: A county seat may be an independent city surrounded by, but not part of, the county of which it is the administrative center; for example, Fairfax City is both the county seat of Fairfax County, Virginia and completely surrounded by Fairfax County, but the city is politically independent of the county. When the county seat is in the independent city, government offices such as the courthouse may be in

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1560-667: A county was the magistrate , who oversaw both the day-to-day operations of the county as well as civil and criminal cases. The current number of counties mostly resembled that of the later years of the Qing dynasty . Changes of location and names of counties in Chinese history have been a major field of research in Chinese historical geography, especially from the 1960s to the 1980s. There are 1,355 counties in Mainland China out of

1690-551: A fiery vermilion , and run up Taylor Creek, near South Lake Tahoe. As spawning season approaches the fish acquire a humpback and protuberant jaw. After spawning they die and their carcasses provide a feast for gatherings of mink ( Neogale vison ), bears ( Ursus americanus ), and bald eagles ( Haliaeetus leucocephalus ). The non-native salmon were transplanted from the North Pacific to Lake Tahoe in 1944. North American beaver ( Castor canadensis ) were re-introduced to

1820-627: A good time to select an appropriate name and fix it forever on that beautiful sheet of water." "Lake Tahoe", also like "Lake Bigler", did not gain universal acceptance. Mark Twain , a critic of the new name, called it an "unmusical cognomen". In an 1864 editorial regarding the name in the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise , Twain cited Bigler as being "the legitimate name of the Lake, and it will be retained until some name less flat, insipid and spooney than "Tahoe"

1950-411: A household in the city was $ 27,398, and the median income for a family was $ 37,448. Males had a median income of $ 31,632 versus $ 23,986 for females. The per capita income for the city was $ 16,664. About 17.5% of families and 21.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.6% of those under age 18 and 8.8% of those age 65 or over. Tourists visit Yreka because it is at the northern edge of

2080-581: A local tribal name he believed meant "water in a high place". Knight agreed, and telegraphed to the Land Office in Washington, D.C., to officially change all federal maps to now read "Lake Tahoe". Knight later explained his desire for a name change, writing, "I remarked (to many) that people had expressed dissatisfaction with the name "Bigler", bestowed in honor of a man who had not distinguished himself by any single achievement, and I thought now would be

2210-636: A lynch mob from a railroad tie suspended from two adjacent trees. The second lynching occurred on July 28, 1935. Clyde Johnson and Robert Miller Barr robbed a local business and its patrons in Castella, California . They then stole a car from a patron and drove north to Dunsmuir, California , where they planned to abandon the car and make a getaway by train. Soon after they abandoned the car north of Dunsmuir, they were stopped by California Highway Patrolman George "Molly" Malone and Dunsmuir honorary Chief of Police, 38-year-old Frank R. "Jack" Daw. Johnson pulled out

2340-523: A mile; uncertainty in the latter was known, but precision then was unobtainable. The legacy of this dispute continues. There is an official federal obelisk-shaped monument marking the oblique California border, which is now surrounded by Edgewood Tahoe golf resort that is claimed and taxed by Nevada. A federal survey monument was removed to the Lake Tahoe Historical Society circa 2018. The Von Schmidt line crosses US 50 on

2470-532: A million or more years ago, and retreated ~15,000 years ago at the end of the Pleistocene . The glaciers carved canyons that are today iconic landmarks such as Emerald Bay , Cascade Lake, and Fallen Leaf Lake , among others. Lake Tahoe itself never held glaciers, but instead water is retained by damming Miocene volcanic deposits. Soils of the basin come primarily from andesitic volcanic rocks and granodiorite , with minor areas of metamorphic rock . Some of

2600-701: A particular coordinate actually lies on the surface of the earth is dependent on the figure of the Earth . In the mid-1800s the Bessel ellipsoid of 1841 or the Clarke ellipsoid of 1866 were widely used; the Hayford ellipsoid of 1910 may later have been used by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. The standard ellipsoid for western states in 1849—which is generally congruent with that year's version of

2730-562: A place which had acquired its mysterious name – when in its first days it much needed a name – through an accident. There was a bakeshop with a canvas sign which had not yet been put up but had been painted and stretched to dry in such a way that the word BAKERY, all but the B, showed through and was reversed. A stranger read it wrong end first, YREKA, and supposed that that was the name of the camp. The campers were satisfied with it and adopted it. In 1853–54, poet Joaquin Miller described Yreka as

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2860-438: A population of 7,765. The population density was 772.5 inhabitants per square mile (298.3/km). The racial makeup of Yreka was 6,495 (83.6%) White , 57 (0.7%) African American , 491 (6.3%) Native American , 94 (1.2%) Asian , 9 (0.1%) Pacific Islander , 168 (2.2%) from other races , and 451 (5.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 753 persons (9.7%). The Census reported that 7,718 people (99.4% of

2990-656: A possible source of the name Yreka in Mark Twain's autobiography. The original Yreka Bakery was founded in 1856 by baker Frederick Deng. The palindrome was recognized early on: "spell Yreka Bakery backwards and you will know where to get a good loaf of bread" is quoted as an ad in the May 23, 1863, Yreka Semi-Weekly Journal and states that 12 loaves cost $ 1 (~$ 25.00 in 2023). The Yreka Bakery moved eventually to its longtime location, 322 West Miner Street, where it remained under several ownerships until it closed in 1965 on retirement of

3120-468: A restaurant. County seat In Canada , the provinces of Ontario , Quebec , New Brunswick , Prince Edward Island , and Nova Scotia have counties as an administrative division of government below the provincial level, and thus county seats. In the provinces of Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia the term "shire town" is used in place of county seat. County seats in China are

3250-547: A secondary education. In Yreka, the gold-mining era is commemorated with a gold museum, as well as with a remnant of a silver mining operation in Greenhorn Park. The Yreka Union High School District sports mascot is a gold miner. School colors are red and gold. Yreka High School was the first high school in the county, founded in 1894. It has 11 feeder districts that serve the approximately 1,200 square miles (3,100 km) county area. The Yreka elementary school district

3380-414: A slender 18-foot (5.5 m) beam so her 1,200 horsepower (890 kW) engines could push her over the lake at 18.5 knots. Lake Tahoe Railway and Transportation Company purchased Tallac and rebuilt her as Nevada with length increased by 20 feet (6.1 m) to serve as a backup steamboat when Tahoe required maintenance. Tod Goodwin burned at Tallac, and most of the other steamboats were retired as

3510-418: A surface area of 191 square miles (490 km ). The lake is so large that its surface is noticeably convex due to the curvature of the Earth. At lake level the opposing shorelines are below the horizon at its widest parts; by nearly 100 feet (30 m) at its maximum width, and by some 320 feet (98 m) along its length. Visibility may vary somewhat with atmospheric refraction ; when the air temperature

3640-529: A total of 2,851 county-level divisions. In Taiwan , the first counties were first established in 1661 by the Kingdom of Tungning . The later ruler Qing empire inherited this type of administrative divisions. With the increase of Han Chinese population in Taiwan, the number of counties also grew by time. By the end of Qing era, there were 11 counties in Taiwan. Protestant missionaries in China first romanized

3770-462: A tsunami/ seiche wave with a height approaching 330 ft (100 m). Lake Tahoe has a dry-summer continental climate ( Dsb in the Köppen climate classification ), featuring warm, dry summers and chilly winters with regular snowfall. Mean annual precipitation ranges from over 55 inches (1,400 mm) for watersheds on the west side of the basin to about 26 inches (660 mm) near the lake on

3900-586: Is 1,645 ft (501 m), making it the second deepest in the United States after Crater Lake in Oregon (1,949 ft or 594 m). The lake was formed about two million years ago as part of the Lake Tahoe Basin, and its modern extent was shaped during the ice ages . It is known for the clarity of its water and the panorama of surrounding mountains on all sides. The area surrounding

4030-445: Is 11 °F (−12 °C), set on January 22, 1962, while, conversely, the record warm daily minimum is 80 °F (27 °C) on July 22 and 23, 1915. There are 66.6 days each year with the highest temperature over 90 °F (32 °C), 11.4 days with the highest temperature over 100 °F (38 °C), and 142.2 days with the lowest temperature below 32 °F (0 °C). The 2010 United States Census reported that Yreka had

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4160-411: Is a U.S. Navigable Waterway , under federal jurisdiction , and the public is allowed to occupy any watercraft as close to any shore as the craft is navigable . Public capacity to navigate across any land formerly inundated by the waterway is not extinguished by the lowering of the lake level; this federal easement is maintained under United States law . Because small fluctuations in the height of

4290-596: Is a freshwater lake in the Sierra Nevada of the Western United States , straddling the border between California and Nevada . Lying at 6,225 ft (1,897 m) above sea level, Lake Tahoe is the largest alpine lake in North America , and at 122,160,280  acre⋅ft (150.7 km ) it trails only the five Great Lakes as the largest by volume in the United States. Its depth

4420-422: Is a high degree of diurnal temperature variation , especially in the summer. The annual average temperature of Yreka is 53.5 °F (11.9 °C), July is the hottest month with 74.2 °F (23.4 °C), and December is the coldest month with 36.0 °F (2.2 °C). The average annual precipitation is 18.92 inches (481 mm), and the precipitation in winter (December-February) accounts for almost 48% of

4550-567: Is a large rock formation located on the southeastern shore of the lake and considered a sacred site for the Washoe Indians. The Washoe people called Cave Rock deʔek wadapush ( Washo for Standing Gray Rock). Part of why the Washoe felt the Cave was sacred was due to "The Lady of the Lake" a rock formation on the side of the Cave which looks like the profile of a woman's face gazing out towards

4680-598: Is a section of Middle Township , an incorporated municipality. In some states, often those that were among the original Thirteen Colonies , county seats include or formerly included "Court House" as part of their name, such as Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia . Most counties have only one county seat. However, some counties in Alabama , Arkansas , Georgia , Iowa , Kentucky , Massachusetts , Mississippi , Missouri , New Hampshire , New York , and Vermont have two or more county seats, usually located on opposite sides of

4810-464: Is a very popular hiking and backcountry skiing destination. Eruptions from the now-extinct volcano Mount Pluto formed a volcanic dam on the north side. Melting snow filled the southern and lowest part of the basin to form the ancestral Lake Tahoe. Rain and runoff added additional water. The Sierra Nevada adjacent to Lake Tahoe were carved by scouring glaciers during the Ice Ages, which began

4940-534: Is at 6,229.1 ft (1,898.6 m); a spillway at the dam controls overflow. Around New Year 1996/1997 a Pineapple Express atmospheric river melted snow and caused the lake and river to overflow, inundating Reno and surrounding areas. The Lake Tahoe Basin was formed by vertical motion (normal) faulting . Uplifted blocks created the Carson Range on the east and the main Sierra Nevada crest on

5070-454: Is by right-of-way or prescriptive easement. Recent attempts by Lakefront Homeowners to use piers as "easement fences" to obstruct beach travel are encroaching centuries of established easement and admiralty law . It is a crime for anyone who hinders, prevents, or obstructs free passage over the state land or federal public easement. The accessibility of the Nevada beach-land below

5200-452: Is capable of fixing nitrogen , but mountain alder ( Alnus tenuifolia ), which grows along many of the basin's streams, springs and seeps, fixes far greater quantities, and contributes measurably to nitrate-N concentrations in some small streams. The beaches of Lake Tahoe are the only known habitat for the rare Lake Tahoe yellowcress ( Rorippa subumbellata ), a plant which grows in the wet sand between low- and high-water marks. Vegetation in

5330-680: Is composed of Evergreen Elementary as well as the Jackson Street Middle School. Interstate 5 is the primary north–south route through Yreka, connecting Redding and Sacramento to the south and the Oregon border to the north. Interstate 5 through the city follows the former path of the Siskiyou Trail , which stretched from California's Central Valley to Oregon's Willamette Valley . California State Route 3 runs east to Montague , and west to Fort Jones and Weaverville . California State Route 263 serves as

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5460-547: Is concurrently claimed by the Nevada Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (Nevada Division of State Lands). It is a crime to prevent or obstruct use of Nevada state lands. As the population grew and development expanded in the 1960s, the question of protecting the lake became more imperative. In 1969, the U.S. Congress and the California and Nevada State Legislatures created a unique compact to share resources and responsibilities. The Compact established

5590-697: Is credited in the film under his real name. On November 27, 1941, a group of young men gained national media attention when, brandishing hunting rifles for dramatic effect, they stopped traffic on U.S. Route 99 south of Yreka, and handed out copies of a Proclamation of Independence, stating that the State of Jefferson was in "patriotic rebellion against the States of California and Oregon" and would continue to "secede every Thursday until further notice." The secession movement ended quickly, though not before Del Norte County District Attorney John Leon Childs of Crescent City

5720-617: Is in California's 1st congressional district , represented by Republican Doug LaMalfa . Yreka is home to a branch campus of the College of the Siskiyous which hosts the Rural Health Science Institute and Administration of Justice programs. The college is one of 10 California community colleges to offer on-campus housing. High-school buses carry students from towns that would not otherwise be able to fund

5850-573: Is invented for it." In Twain's 1869 novel Innocents Abroad , Twain continued to deride the name in his foreign travels. "People say that Tahoe means 'Silver Lake' – 'Limpid Water' – 'Falling Leaf.' Bosh! It means grasshopper soup, the favorite dish of the digger tribe – and of the Paiutes as well." The Placerville Mountain Democrat began a notorious rumor that "Tahoe" was actually an Indian renegade who plundered upon White settlers. To counter

5980-506: Is located on the lake's northwest shore. Kings Beach, California , and Incline Village, Nevada , anchor the lake's north shore. Although highways run within sight of the lake shore for much of Tahoe's perimeter, many important parts of the shoreline lie within state parks or are protected by the United States Forest Service . The Lake Tahoe Watershed ( USGS Huc 18100200) of 505 sq mi (1,310 km )

6110-431: Is much greater than the lake temperature, looming may occur where the lake surface or opposing shoreline is lifted above the horizon. Fata Morgana may be responsible for Tahoe Tessie sightings. Approximately two-thirds of the shoreline is in California. The south shore is dominated by the lake's largest city, South Lake Tahoe, California , which adjoins the town of Stateline, Nevada , while Tahoe City, California ,

6240-440: Is the core goal under the theory, which if actually prosecuted would be a risky power play. The sheriffs in Nevada are elected officials; false arrest can lead to an official's imprisonment and cost their electorate hundreds of thousands of dollars. To be convicted of trespassing , one must be beyond reasonable doubt above the highwater mark, which under their states rights theory is an arbitrary fact to be found. The land

6370-579: Is the land area that drains to the lake and the Lake Tahoe drainage divide traverses the same general area as the Tahoe Rim Trail . Lake Tahoe is fed by 63 tributaries. These drain an area about the same size as the lake and produce half its water, the other half by direct precipitation. The Truckee River is the lake's only outlet, flowing northeast through Reno, Nevada , into Pyramid Lake which has no outlet . It accounts for one third of

6500-491: Is used without a modifier to refer to Lake Tahoe. This may be because of Tahoe's importance to Washo culture. Lake Tahoe is the second deepest lake in the U.S., with a maximum depth of 1,645 feet (501 m), trailing Oregon's Crater Lake at 1,949 ft (594 m). Tahoe is the 17th deepest lake in the world , and the sixth deepest in average depth. It is about 22 mi (35 km) long and 12 mi (19 km) wide and has 72 mi (116 km) of shoreline and

6630-622: The 1872 California-Nevada State Boundary Marker which was six-tenths of a mile east of the Houghton-Ives line. When he discovered the Colorado River had shifted at the 35th parallel, he simply changed the endpoint resulting in a survey that was neither straight nor accurate. Substantial doubts led Congress in 1892 to fund the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey to remark the oblique line. This new survey found

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6760-602: The Amazon River ). Lake Bonpland's usage never became popular, and the name changed from "Mountain Lake" to "Fremont's Lake" several years after. John Calhoun Johnson , Sierra explorer and founder of "Johnson's Cutoff" (now U.S. Route 50 ), named it Fallen Leaf Lake after his Indian guide. Johnson's first job in the west was in the government service carrying the mail on snowshoes from Placerville to Nevada City , during which time he named it "Lake Bigler" after California's third governor John Bigler . In 1853 William Eddy,

6890-552: The Astronomical Almanac —is implicit in California's constitutional boundary definition; incessant invention of new datums by new and potentially interested parties do not re-render the old boundary definition. Holding assumptions of the earth back-in-time, modern satellite assisted survey techniques can determine location and transform them onto old ellipsoids to within a centimeter. Celestial navigation techniques by contrast, are accurate up to two-fifths of

7020-491: The California Constitution which defined the state's boundary in reference to geographical coordinates . This includes the section of the 120th meridian that is between the 42nd parallel at the Oregon border to the 39th parallel amid Lake Tahoe, and an oblique line continuing from that point southward to where the Colorado River crosses the 35th parallel . Fourteen years later, Congress approved

7150-647: The Marian B was lost on May 17, 1941, when her owner and the mail clerk attempted mail delivery during a storm. The 60-foot (18 m) Emerald (II) left Lake Tahoe in 1935 to become a fishing boat in San Diego . Historic Tahoe , Nevada , and Meteor were purchased with hope they might be preserved; but were scuttled in deep water after deterioration made preservation impractical. The latter two lie in Glenbrook Bay, but Tahoe sank in deeper water. Even in

7280-541: The Nevada Constitution when it was admitted as a state in 1864, which defined its western border at the forty third degree of Longitude West from Washington, D.C. , and its southwestern border along the oblique section of the boundary line of California. While 43 degrees of longitude west from the Washington Meridian does not really coincide with the 120 degrees longitude west of Greenwich ,

7410-727: The North America plate . Three principal faults form the Lake Tahoe basin: the West Tahoe Fault, aligned between Meyers and Tahoe City , and which is the local segment of the Sierra Nevada Fault , extending on shore north and south of these localities; the Stateline/North Tahoe Fault, starting in the middle of the lake and creating the relief that forms Stateline, NV; and the Incline Village Fault, which runs parallel to

7540-572: The Sagebrush War included gunshots exchanged between militia. Even after six surveys, conflict remained over which of them, if any, were legally binding in marking the boundary; this was partially heard by the Supreme Court of the United States in 1980, where the doctrine of acquiescence was invoked. A boundary defined in terms of geographical coordinates is theoretically precise, but poses pragmatic challenges to implement. Where

7670-694: The Shasta Cascade area of northern California . The core of the historic downtown, along West Miner Street, is listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places , as well as a California Historical Landmark . Yreka is home to the Siskiyou County Museum and a number of Gold Rush-era monuments and parks. Visitors also come to enjoy trout fishing in the nearby Klamath , Sacramento and McCloud Rivers, or to see and climb Mount Shasta , Castle Crags or

7800-542: The Sui dynasty abolished the commandery level (郡 jùn), which was the level just above counties, and demoted some commanderies to counties. In Imperial China, the county was a significant administrative unit because it marked the lowest level of the imperial bureaucratic structure; in other words, it was the lowest level that the government reached. Government below the county level was often undertaken through informal non-bureaucratic means, varying between dynasties. The head of

7930-704: The Tahoe Regional Planning Agency (TRPA), a bi-state agency charged with environmental protection of the Basin through land-use regulation and planning. In 1980, the U.S. Congress amended the Compact with public law 96-551. The law designated a new agency, the Tahoe Transportation District (TTD), to facilitate and implement Basin and regional transportation improvements/additions for the protection, restoration and use of

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8060-590: The Trinity Alps . Visitors also ski (both alpine and cross-country), or bike or hike to the waterfalls, streams and lakes in the area, including nearby Falls of the McCloud River, Burney Falls , Mossbrae Falls , Lake Siskiyou , Castle Lake and Shasta Lake . The town hosts Gold Rush Days every year in June. In addition, because it is the county seat of Siskiyou County, a number of businesses related to

8190-651: The Truckee-Carson Irrigation District (TCID). The lake level is controlled by Lake Tahoe Dam built in 1913 at the lake's only outlet, the Truckee River , at Tahoe City. The 18-foot (5.5 m) high dam can increase the lake's capacity by 744,600  acre⋅ft (918,500,000 m ). During the first half of the 20th century, development around the lake consisted of a few vacation homes. The post-World War II population and building boom, followed by construction of gambling casinos in

8320-522: The United States , a county is an administrative or political subdivision of a state that consists of a geographic area with specific boundaries and usually some level of governmental authority. The city, town, or populated place that houses county government is known as the seat of its county. Generally, the county legislature, county courthouse, sheriff's department headquarters, hall of records, jail and correctional facility are located in

8450-489: The county courts , county recorder, and other official county functions are in the city. Butte Valley National Grassland is in northern Siskiyou County, near the Oregon border, but is administered from Yreka offices. In the state legislature Yreka is in the 1st Senate District , represented by Republican Brian Dahle , and the 1st Assembly District , represented by Republican Megan Dahle . Federally, Yreka

8580-425: The public trust , which among many things, is purposed to preserve the land in its natural state. Accretions created in the shorezone by artificial means remain as public land because they are part of the public trust. The private Lakeside Park Association has made such an artificial accretion of land that is freely open for public use. Access to and from the shorezone across private land on publicly enjoyed paths

8710-450: The 1864 Congress was of the belief that the two lines were identical; the former was abandoned nationally in 1884. The centuries long dispute that erupted began with boundary discrepancies across many surveys within which were valuable mineral deposits; Nevada also had a wish that California would assent to cede its land east of the pacific crest as had been preauthorized by Congress in 1850. The first consequential attempt to mark

8840-484: The 1980s, development has slowed due to controls on land use. Lake Tahoe is divided by the prominent interstate boundary between California and Nevada, where the two states' edges make their iconic directional turn near the middle of the lake. This boundary has been disputed since the mid-nineteenth century. As part of the compromise of 1850 , California was speedily admitted to the Union . In doing so, Congress approved

8970-399: The California-Nevada boundary was the 1863 J.F. Houghton and Butler Ives line. An 1867–1868 survey of the California-Oregon border by Daniel G. Major for the United States General Land Office found the 120th meridian more than two miles west of the prior line, so it was followed by the 1872 survey by Alexey W. Von Schmidt . Against initial instructions, Von Schmidt began his survey with

9100-431: The Nevada part of the basin during the mid-1950s, and completion of the interstate highway links for the 1960 Winter Olympics held at Olympic Valley (then known as "Squaw Valley"), resulted in a dramatic increase in development within the basin. From 1960 to 1980, the permanent residential population increased from about 10,000 to greater than 50,000, and the summer population grew from about 10,000 to about 90,000. Since

9230-497: The Sierra Crest and the easternmost sections of survey lines created a powerful source for conflict. Major mining sites in the Tahoe area were in disputed territory. In a striking display of opportunism which ostensibly occurred because the boundary was still "officially" unsurveyed, settlers arrogated parts of California up to the irregular Sierra Crest tens of miles east of the boundary—defined over six years prior—in an attempt to create Nataqua Territory . An armed skirmish known as

9360-411: The Siskiyou County Museum. In March 1851, Abraham Thompson, a mule train packer, discovered gold near Rocky Gulch while traveling along the Siskiyou Trail from southern Oregon. By April 1851, 2,000 miners had arrived in "Thompson's Dry Diggings" to test their luck, and by June 1851, a gold rush " boomtown " of tents, shanties, and a few rough cabins had sprung up. Several name changes occurred until

9490-655: The Stateline/North Tahoe Fault offshore and into Incline Village. The West Tahoe Fault appears to be the most active and potentially hazardous fault in the basin. A study in Fallen Leaf Lake, just south of Lake Tahoe, used seafloor mapping techniques to image evidence for paleoearthquakes on the West Tahoe and revealed the last earthquake occurred between 4,100 and 4,500 years ago. Subsequent studies revealed submarine landslides in Fallen Leaf Lake and Lake Tahoe that are thought to have been triggered by earthquakes on

9620-593: The Tahoe Basin by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and the U.S. Forest Service between 1934 and 1949. Descended from no more than nine individuals, 1987 beaver populations on the upper and lower Truckee River had reached a density of 0.72 colonies (3.5 beavers) per kilometer. At the present time beaver have been seen in Tahoe Keys, Taylor Creek , Meeks Creek at Meeks Bay on

9750-584: The Von Schmidt line to be 1,600 to 1,800 feet too far west, but both surveys were then used by both states. Unsurprisingly, the combination of the 1893 C.G.S. survey's oblique line and Schmidt's well marked north–south line do not intersect precisely at the 39th parallel as mandated by the California Constitution. Congress does not have the constitutional power to unilaterally move state boundaries. The wealth in natural resources between

9880-727: The West Tahoe fault and the timing of these events suggests a recurrence interval of 3,000–4,000 years. Some of the highest peaks of the Lake Tahoe Basin that formed during the process of Lake Tahoe creation are Freel Peak at 10,891 feet (3,320 m), Monument Peak at 10,067 feet (3,068 m), Pyramid Peak at 9,984 feet (3,043 m) (in the Desolation Wilderness ), and Mount Tallac at 9,735 feet (2,967 m). The north shore boasts three peaks at over 10,000 feet (3,048 m): Mount Rose at 10,785 feet (3,287 m), Mount Houghton at 10,490 feet (3,197 m) and Relay Peak at 10,388 feet (3,166 m). Mt. Rose

10010-798: The administrative centers of the counties in the People's Republic of China . Xian have existed since the Warring States period and were set up nationwide by the Qin dynasty . The number of counties in China proper gradually increased from dynasty to dynasty. As Qin Shi Huang reorganized the counties after his unification, there were about 1,000. Under the Eastern Han dynasty , the number of counties increased to above 1,000. About 1400 existed when

10140-407: The authority to override existing federal law even if it was also created by Congress. Like the interstate boundary itself, the high watermark has been disputed as well. The theoretical maximum elevation of the lake is 6,229.1 feet (1,898.6 m), using the Lake Tahoe datum. The yearly maximum is commonly 0.35 feet (0.11 m) lower. Strong winds across the lake's substantial fetch can create

10270-599: The baker "Martin", and clerk Alta Hudson. Another Yreka Bakery opened in a different location in 1974, but is no longer in business. Author Martin Gardner mentioned that Yreka Bakery was in business on West Miner Street in Yreka, but it was pointed out by readers "the Yreka Bakery no longer existed. In 1970 the original premises were occupied by the art store Yrella Gallery, also a palindrome". The historic Brown-Nickell-Authenrieth Building, 322–324 West Miner Street, houses

10400-510: The basin supplied large timbers to shore up the underground workings of the Comstock mines. The logging was so extensive that loggers cut down almost all of the native forest. Lake Tahoe became a transportation hub for the surrounding area as mining and logging commenced prior to development of railroads. The first mail delivery was via a sailboat which took a week to visit each of the lakeside communities. The first steamboat on Lake Tahoe

10530-545: The city was 86.6% White , 0.5% African American , 6.0% Native American , 1.8% Asian , 0.1% Pacific Islander , 1.7% from other races , and 3.3% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.4% of the population. There were 3,114 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.8% were married couples, 13.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.6% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.2% had someone living alone who

10660-456: The city was called Yreka. The name comes from wáik'a , a word meaning "north mountain" or "white mountain", the name of nearby Mount Shasta in the Shasta language . Mark Twain tells a different story: [Twain's mentor Bret] Harte had arrived in California in the [eighteen-]fifties, twenty-three or twenty-four years old, and had wandered up into the surface diggings of the camp at Yreka,

10790-432: The county seat is the entire county. Ellicott City , the county seat of Howard County, Maryland , is the largest unincorporated county seat in the United States, followed by Towson , the county seat of Baltimore County, Maryland . Likewise, some county seats may not be incorporated in their own right, but are located within incorporated municipalities. For example, Cape May Court House, New Jersey , though unincorporated,

10920-491: The county seat, though some functions (such as highway maintenance, which usually requires a large garage for vehicles, along with asphalt and salt storage facilities) may also be located or conducted in other parts of the county, especially if it is geographically large. A county seat is usually an incorporated municipality . The exceptions include the county seats of counties that have no incorporated municipalities within their borders, such as Arlington County, Virginia , where

11050-420: The county. Examples include Harrison County, Mississippi , which has both Biloxi and Gulfport as county seats, and Hinds County, Mississippi , which has both Raymond and the state capital of Jackson . The practice of multiple county seat towns dates from the days when travel was difficult. There have been few efforts to eliminate the two-seat arrangement, since a county seat is a source of civic pride for

11180-547: The decomposition rate of organic matter. For example, the almost perfectly preserved body of a diver was found at a depth of 300 feet (90 m) 17 years after he went missing. The area around Lake Tahoe was previously inhabited by the Washoe Native Americans . Lake Tahoe was the center and heart of Washoe Indian territory, including the upper valleys of the Walker , Carson and Truckee Rivers. Cave Rock

11310-484: The east side of the basin. Most of the precipitation falls as snow between November and April, although rainstorms combined with rapid snowmelt account for the largest floods. There is a pronounced annual runoff of snowmelt in late spring and early summer, the timing of which varies from year to year. In some years, summertime monsoon storms from the Great Basin bring intense rainfall, especially to high elevations on

11440-488: The federal government, the California State Legislature reaffirmed in 1870 that the lake was indeed called "Lake Bigler". But to most surveys and the general public it was known as Lake Tahoe. By the end of the 19th century "Lake Bigler" had nearly completely fallen out of popular use in favor of "Tahoe". The California State Legislature reversed its previous decision in 1945, officially changing

11570-487: The high water mark itself by arguing that the state of Nevada has not agreed to either a highwater level or datum with California and the US . Some Civic leaders for the Nevada shore have been pushing a frivolous states rights theory of property law—which intermittently nullifies federal easements whenever the lake level recedes—which has never been tested in federal court . Instilling public fear of criminal trespassing

11700-562: The high watermark has been the source of practical rather than legal controversy. The land is a public trust or easement under the Rivers and Harbors Act , the Submerged Lands Act , the several Coast Guard Authorization Acts, but affluent beachfront landowners and their elected civic leaders maintain the land is effectively private under state law because state law enforcement is not charged with enforcing federal law. They dispute

11830-625: The independent city under an agreement, such as in Albemarle , or may in be enclaves of the county surrounded by the independent city, such as in Fairfax . Others, such as Prince William , have the courthouse in an enclave surrounded by the independent city and have the county government, the Board of Supervisors, in a different part of the county, far from the county seat. The following counties have their county seat in an independent city: Bedford

11960-989: The introduction of nonnative fish, Asian clam ( Corbicula fluminea ), and mysid shrimp . Competition from introduced fish led cutthroat trout to be completely extirpated from the lake in the early 20th century until reintroduction efforts started in 2019. Introduced fish species include lake trout ( Salvelinus namaycush ), rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss gairdneri ), sockeye salmon ( Oncorhyncus nerka ), brown trout ( Salmo trutta ), brook trout ( Salvelinus fontinalis ), common carp ( Cyprinus carpio ), golden shiner ( Notemigonus crysoleucas ), western mosquitofish ( Gambusia affinis ), bluegill ( Lepomis macrochirus ), black ( Pomoxis nigromaculatus ) and white ( P. annularis ) crappie , largemouth ( Micropterus salmoides ) and smallmouth ( Micropterus dolomieu ) bass , and brown bullhead ( Ameiurus nebulosus ). Each autumn, from late September through mid-October, mature sockeye salmon transform from silver-blue color to

12090-403: The iron-hulled steamboats Meteor in 1876 and Emerald (II) in 1887. The 75-foot (23 m) Meteor was the fastest boat on Lake Tahoe with a speed of 22 miles (35 km) per hour. Lake Tahoe Railway and Transportation Company dominated the passenger and mail route after launch of their 200-passenger steamboat Tahoe on June 24, 1896. The 154-ton Tahoe was 170 feet (52 m) long with

12220-528: The lake is also referred to as Lake Tahoe, or simply Tahoe; its English name is derived from its Washo name, Dáʔaw . More than 75% of the lake's watershed is national forest land, covered by the Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit of the United States Forest Service . Lake Tahoe is a major tourist attraction in both Nevada and California. It is home to winter sports, summer outdoor recreation, and scenery enjoyed throughout

12350-862: The lake itself formerly consisted of native Chara and Gomphoneis algae and coontail ( Ceratophyllum demersum ), but the later introduction of curlyleaf pondweed ( Potamogeton crispus ), Eurasian watermilfoil ( Myriophyllum spicatum ), and Zygnema and Cladophora algae has transformed the nearshore environment. Native fish of the lake include Lahontan cutthroat trout ( Oncorhynchus clarki henshawi ), mountain whitefish ( Prosopiurm williamsoni ), Lahontan speckled dace ( Rhinichthys osculus robustus ), Lahontan redside ( Rhinichthys egregious ), Lahontan Lake tui chub ( Siphateles bicolor pectinifer ), Tahoe sucker ( Catostomus tahoensis ), Lahontan mountain sucker ( Catostomus platyrhynchus lahontan ), and Paiute sculpin ( Cottus beldingi ). Most of these fish populations have been significantly reduced due to

12480-541: The lake not only as Bigler, but also as "Mountain Lake" and "Maheon Lake". The debate took a new direction when William Henry Knight, mapmaker for the federal U.S. Department of the Interior , and colleague Dr. Henry DeGroot of the Sacramento Union joined the political argument in 1862. As Knight completed a new map of the lake, the mapmaker asked DeGroot for a new name of the lake. DeGroot suggested "Tahoe",

12610-542: The lake. Washoe ancestors performed religious ceremonies inside the cave. There were significant but ultimately unsuccessful protests from the tribe when a tunnel was blasted through the rock in 1931 for Highway 50. Lt. John C. Frémont was the first European-American to see Lake Tahoe, during his second exploratory expedition on February 14, 1844. Fremont named it "Lake Bonpland" after Aimé Bonpland (a French botanist who had accompanied Prussian explorer Alexander von Humboldt in his exploration of Mexico , Colombia and

12740-596: The land—below the theoretical maximum elevation of the lake—being in a perpetual federal easement. Neither state has the authority to rescind navigability along the shoreline below the highmark of the waterbody, because it has been granted under federal law through the Enumerated powers of the United States . The entire waterbody is navigable; it is common for the majority of users to be operating negligible draft one-person craft such as kayaks and standup paddleboards . The Tahoe Regional Planning Agency does not have

12870-403: The mail delivery trip around Lake Tahoe to eight hours. Todman expanded service with steamboats Mamie , Niagara , and Tod Goodwin . Lawrence & Comstock provided competition with their steel-hulled steamboat Tallac in 1890 and later purchased Todman's steamboats Mamie and Tod Goodwin . The Carson and Tahoe Lumber and Fluming Company purchased the 83-foot (25 m) Niagara and built

13000-472: The mining era, the potential of the basin as a tourist destination was recognized. Tahoe City was founded in 1864 as a resort community for Virginia City. Public appreciation of the Tahoe basin grew, and during the 1912, 1913 and 1918 Congressional sessions , congressmen tried unsuccessfully to designate the basin as a national park . While Lake Tahoe is a natural lake, it is also used for water storage by

13130-659: The name to Lake Tahoe. Upon discovery of gold in the South Fork of the American River in 1848, thousands of gold seekers going west passed near the basin on their way to the gold fields. Europeans first impinged upon the Lake Tahoe basin with the 1858 discovery of the Comstock Lode , a silver deposit just 15 miles (24 km) to the east in Virginia City, Nevada . From 1858 until about 1890, logging in

13260-427: The normal faults in the deepest portions of the lake, modeling suggests that earthquakes on these faults can trigger tsunamis . Wave heights of these tsunamis are predicted to be on the order of 10 to 33 ft (3 to 10 m) in height, capable of traversing the lake in just a few minutes. A massive collapse of the western edge of the basin that formed McKinney Bay around 50,000 years ago is thought to have generated

13390-502: The northeast side of the basin. August is normally the warmest month at the Lake Tahoe Airport (elevation 6,254 ft; 1,906 m) with an average maximum of 78.7 °F (25.9 °C) and an average minimum of 39.8 °F (4.3 °C). January is the coolest month with an average maximum of 41.0 °F (5.0 °C) and an average minimum of 15.1 °F (−9.4 °C). The all-time maximum of 99 °F (37 °C)

13520-558: The population) lived in households, 33 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 14 (0.2%) were institutionalized. There were 3,394 households, out of which 983 (29.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,338 (39.4%) were married couples, 471 (13.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 160 (4.7%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 269 (7.9%) unmarried couples, and 17 (0.5%) gay couples. 1,202 households (35.4%) were made up of individuals, and 636 (18.7%) had someone living alone who

13650-405: The population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 3,823 people (49.2%) lived in rental housing units. As of the census of 2000, there were 7,290 people, 3,114 households, and 1,880 families residing in the city. The population density was 730.8 inhabitants per square mile (282.2/km). There were 3,303 housing units at an average density of 331.1 per square mile (127.8/km). The racial makeup of

13780-469: The sawmills ran out of trees and people began traveling by automobile. Niagara was scrapped at Tahoe City in 1900. Governor Stanford was beached at Glenbrook where its boiler was used until 1942 heating cottages at Glenbrook Inn and Ranch. Steamboats continued to carry a mail clerk around Lake Tahoe until 1934, when the mail contract was given to the 42-foot (13 m) motorboat Marian B powered by two Chevrolet engines. Mail delivery moved ashore after

13910-476: The shoreline can result in substantive temporal immersions by the lake surface, the irreversible public easement slowly grows larger in size. While the submerged lands generally belong to the state, the water held in the lake is federally controlled by the US Bureau of Reclamation , and immersion of the shoreline itself would be a common law trespass against east lakefront property owners if it were not for

14040-460: The single-flowered mariposa lily, was collected near Yreka along the banks of the Shasta River , by botanist Edward Lee Greene , in June 1876. Nearby places include: According to the Köppen climate classification system, Yreka qualifies as having a hot-summer Mediterranean climate ( Csa ), but almost qualifies as having a warm-summer Mediterranean climate ( Csb ). The area features hot, dry summers and cool winters with regular snowfall. There

14170-777: The state's area, has no borough government or borough seat. One borough, the Lake and Peninsula Borough , has its borough seat located in another borough, namely King Salmon in Bristol Bay Borough . In Louisiana , which is divided into parishes rather than counties, county seats are referred to as "parish seats". In New England , counties have served mainly as dividing lines for the states' judicial systems. Rhode Island has no county level of government and thus no county seats, and Massachusetts has dissolved many but not all of its county governments. In Vermont , Massachusetts , and Maine county government consists only of

14300-504: The surveyor general of California, identified the lake as Lake Bigler. The usage never became universal. By the start of the American Civil War in 1861, former Governor Bigler, once a Free Soil Democrat, had become such an ardent Confederate sympathizer that Union advocates objected to the name. Unionists and Republicans alike derided the former governor's name on the lake on official state maps. Pro-Union papers called for

14430-580: The term as hien . When Taiwan became a Japanese colony in 1895, the hierarchy of divisions also incorporated into the Japanese system in the period when Taiwan was under Japanese rule. By September 1945, Taiwan was divided into 8 prefectures ( 州 and 廳 ), which remained after the Republic of China took over. There are 13 county seats in Taiwan, which function as county-administered cities , urban townships , or rural townships . In most of

14560-416: The towns involved, along with providing employment opportunities. There are 33 counties with multiple county seats in 11 states: Alaska is divided into boroughs rather than counties; the county seat in these case is referred to as the "borough seat"; this includes six consolidated city-borough governments (one of which is styled as a "municipality"). The Unorganized Borough, Alaska , which covers 49% of

14690-544: The use of county seats in particular, will fully transition with the permission of the United States Census Bureau to a system of councils of government for the purposes of boundary definition and as county equivalents. Two counties in South Dakota , Oglala Lakota and Todd , have their county seat and government services centered in a neighboring county. Their county-level services are provided by Fall River County and Tripp County , respectively. In Virginia ,

14820-404: The valley bottoms and lower hill slopes are mantled with glacial moraines , or glacial outwash material derived from the parent rock. Sandy soils, rock outcrops and rubble and stony colluvium account for over 70% of the land area in the basin. The basin soils (in the < 2 mm fraction) are generally 65–85% sand (0.05–2.0 mm). Given the great depth of Lake Tahoe, and the locations of

14950-480: The water that leaves the lake, the rest evaporating from the lake's surface. Evaporation is thought to account for 40 to 60 percent of the water usage. The flow of the Truckee River and the height of the lake are controlled by Lake Tahoe Dam at the outlet. The natural rim is at 6,223 ft (1,897 m) above sea level. The maximum legal limit to which the lake can be allowed to rise in order to store water

15080-626: The west edge of present-day Applebee's , and the east edge of the Marcus Ashley Gallery in Tahoe Crescent V Shopping Center. The Nevada community of Stateline has been moved east. The boundary splits Lake Tahoe unevenly, with two-thirds in California and one-third in Nevada. In California, Lake Tahoe is divided between Placer County and El Dorado County. In Nevada, Lake Tahoe is divided among Washoe County, Douglas County and Carson City (an independent city ). Lake Tahoe

15210-573: The west. Down-dropping and block tilting (half- grabens ) created the Lake Tahoe Basin in between. This kind of faulting is characteristic of the geology of the adjoining Great Basin to the east. Lake Tahoe is the youngest of several extensional basins of the Walker Lane deformation zone that accommodates nearly 0.47 in (12 mm) per year of dextral shear between the Sierra Nevada-Great Valley Block and

15340-535: The western shore, and Kings Beach on the north shore, so the descendants of the original nine beavers have apparently migrated around most of Lake Tahoe. Recently novel physical evidence has demonstrated that beaver were native to the Sierra until at least the mid-nineteenth century, via radiocarbon dating of buried beaver dam wood uncovered by deep channel incision in the Feather River watershed. That report

15470-401: The whole year. The annual snowfall is 11.6 inches (290 mm), which is basically concentrated from November to February of the next year. The annual extreme temperature ranged from −11 °F (−24 °C) on January 20, 1937, January 22, 1937, February 2, 1950, and December 9, 1972, to 112 °F (44 °C) on July 16, 1925, July 17, 1925, and July 27, 1939; the record cold daily maximum

15600-596: The year. Vegetation in the basin is dominated by a mixed conifer forest of jeffrey pine ( Pinus jeffreyi ), lodgepole pine ( P. contorta ), white fir ( Abies concolor ), red fir ( A. magnifica ), sugar pine ( P. lambertiana ), California incense-cedar ( Calocedrus decurrens ), ponderosa pine ( P. ponderosa ), and western white pine ( P. monticola ). The basin also contains significant areas of wet meadows and riparian areas, dry meadows , brush fields (with Arctostaphylos and Ceanothus ) and rock outcrop areas, especially at higher elevations. Ceanothus

15730-528: The year. Snow and ski resorts are a significant part of the area's economy and reputation. The Nevada side also offers several lakeside casino resorts, with highways providing year-round access to the entire area. The name for Lake Tahoe derives from the Washo word for the lake, Dáʔaw , meaning 'the lake.' Even though dáʔaw is used in the names of other lakes with modifiers (for example, Á’waku dáʔaw for Pyramid Lake , meaning 'trout lake'), it often

15860-399: Was 41.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.5 males. There were 3,675 housing units at an average density of 365.6 per square mile (141.2/km), of which 1,751 (51.6%) were owner-occupied, and 1,643 (48.4%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.4%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.7%. 3,895 people (50.2% of

15990-444: Was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.92. In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.5% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41. For every 100 females, there were 88.3 males. For every 100 females, age 18 and over, there were 83.9 males. The median income for

16120-417: Was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27. There were 1,969 families (58.0% of all households); the average family size was 2.92. The population was spread out, with 1,871 people (24.1%) under the age of 18, 678 people (8.7%) aged 18 to 24, 1,603 people (20.6%) aged 25 to 44, 2,119 people (27.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 1,494 people (19.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age

16250-400: Was an independent city from 1968 to 2013, while also being the county seat of Bedford County . Bedford reverted to an incorporated town, and remains the county seat, though is now part of the county. The state with the most counties is Texas, with 254, and the state with the fewest counties is Delaware, with 3. Lake Tahoe Lake Tahoe ( / ˈ t ɑː h oʊ / ; Washo : Dáʔaw )

16380-571: Was inaugurated as governor of the State of Jefferson on December 4, 1941. The first blow was the death of Mayor Gable on December 2, followed by the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7. Those in favor of secession focused their efforts on the war effort, which crippled the movement. Yreka is approximately 2,500 feet (760 m) above sea level in the Shasta Valley , south of the Siskiyou Mountains and north of Mount Shasta ,

16510-451: Was recorded on July 22, 1988. The all-time minimum of −16 °F (−27 °C) was recorded on December 9, 1972. Temperatures exceed 90 °F (32 °C) on an average of 2.0 days annually. Minimum temperatures of 32 °F (0 °C) or lower occur on an average of 231.8 days annually, and minimum temperatures of 0 °F (−18 °C) or lower occur on an average of 7.6 days annually. Freezing temperatures have occurred in every month of

16640-518: Was released, barefoot. The mob searched the jail, found Johnson, drove him away in one of the cars and hanged him from a pine tree. Barr was arrested over a year later, on September 4, 1936, in Los Angeles on a burglary charge. During his time on the run, he secured a part as an extra in the Nelson Eddy / Jeanette MacDonald film Rose Marie , scenes of which were filmed near Lake Tahoe . He

16770-405: Was supported by a summary of indirect evidence of beaver including reliable observer accounts of beaver in multiple watersheds from the northern to the southern Sierra Nevada, including its eastern slope. A specific documented record of beaver living historically in Lake Tahoe's North Canyon Creek watershed above Glenbrook includes a description of Spooner Meadow rancher Charles Fulstone hiring

16900-482: Was the 42-foot (13 m) paddle wheel tugboat Governor Blasdel towing log rafts to a sawmill on the south side of Glenbrook Bay from 1863 until her boiler exploded in 1877. The 40-foot (12 m) Truckee and 55-foot (17 m) propeller -driven Emerald were also towing log rafts in 1870. J.A. Todman brought steam-powered passenger service to Lake Tahoe in 1872 with the 100-foot (30 m) 125-passenger side-wheel steamer Governor Stanford which reduced

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